Principia Moderni II (Map Game)

Principia Moderni, or "The Beginning of the Modern" in Late Latin, was a map game beginning in the final days of the Middle Ages in Europe, and the early days of the Ming Dynasty in China - in 1420 C. E, a turbulent era; in other words, an era of change; an era in which power is cemented. The first game was perhaps the most successful map game on the wiki in terms of length, finishing without dying and plausible expansions. However, it did have its problems, and has now finished. Thus, this second game has been created. Welcome to Principia Moderni II.

Rules

 * Rules (Principia Moderni II Map Game)

Moderators
Moderators are appointed, based upon their performance in the current and last game.

Active

 * Collie Kaltenbrunner (moderator-in-chief, mapmaker)
 * CrimsonAssassin
 * Imperium Guy
 * Kogasa
 * Callumthered
 * Scandinator (disaster moderator, mapmaker)
 * VonGlusenburg
 * Yankovic270

Honorary

 * AwesomePeruvian
 * Cosman246 (creator of the first game)
 * Detectivekenny (moderator-in-chief of the first game)
 * Galaguerra1
 * PitaKang
 * LurkerLordB (moderator-in-chief of Principia Moderni II until about 1580)
 * Fedelede

Current Map


Labelled maps can be found on the talk page. Post your problems there.

Signups
All nations without names by them may be taken by new players immediately. Nations with normal names by them may not be taken by new players as they are already established main player nations, and cannot be played without permission or a revolt. Bolded names are international unions, with member states indented below. Tribal Names are Italicized, and areas which are fragmented by being small states are underlined. Nations in civil disarray or collapsing nations have an attached note. If a player's name has an * beside it, it means that nation is a vassal/former colony that a player is controlling but is willing to let someone else play as if asked. Areas which ** are mod-controlled and players must ask permission to play them.

Northern Europe

 * Alliance of the North Sea (under Italian protection)
 * Belgium -- Rcchang (talk) 02:57, October 13, 2013 (UTC)
 * Brittany* -- Scandinator (talk)
 * England -- Hailstormer (talk)
 * Ireland* -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Luxembourg* -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Normandy -- Cookiedamage (talk)
 * Scotland* -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Wales* -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Karelia --
 * Scandinavian Empire -- Yankovic270
 * Suur-Suomi (Greater Finland) -- Yank

Western-Central Europe

 * Anhalt (vassal of and in dynastic union with Saxony)  Callumthered (talk)
 * Bayern (Member of the Suddeutches Reich) - Andr3w777
 * Brandenburg - Trust Me, I'm The Doctor (talk)
 * Gaul Republic-- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * La Marche --
 * Lorraine-Picardy -- (Vassal of France) - Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Vennaisin avignon-- (Vassal of France) Sine dei gloriem (talk) 04:08, July 11, 2013 (UTC)
 * Primatial City of Magdeburg (Vassal of Saxony) -- Callumthered (talk)
 * Salzburg -- (Vassal of Bavaria) -- Andr3w777 (talk)
 * Swiss Confederacy  -- Andr3w777 (talk)
 * Tyrol -- (vassal of France and Bavaria) Trust Me, I'm The Doctor (talk) & Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * United Monarchy of Saxony, Hesse and Magdeburg (Member of the Suddeutches Reich)-- Callumthered (talk)

Eastern Europe

 * Astrakhan Khanate--
 * Bashkiria-Cosapact (wait, is this the Kazakhstan Federation?) --
 * Lithuania --
 * Minsk --
 * Novgorod (Great Russia)-- LxCaucassus
 * Poland (union with Germany) -- Trust Me, I'm The Doctor (talk)
 * Baltica --
 * Tartar State --
 * Ukraine --

Southern Europe

 * Hellenic Union - Airlinesguy (talk) 12:58, August 23, 2013 (UTC)
 * Hungary -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Italia -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Yugoslavia (Dynastic Union with Italia) -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Spanish Empire:
 * Portugal -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)
 * León -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)
 * Castille -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)
 * Granada -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)
 * Navarra -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)
 * Aragon -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)

Near East

 * Levantine Kingdom -- Fed (talk)
 * The Republic of Turkistan --

Caucasia (Asia-Europe border)

 * Georgia - Scraw
 * Sakartlevo (Free Georgia) --
 * Circassia --
 * Dagestan --
 * Azerbaijan --
 * Chechenya --
 * Baku --

Arabian Peninsula

 * Ha'il --
 * Buraydah --
 * Saudi Arabia --
 * Arabian Federation -- VonGlusenburg
 * Caliphate of Hejaz --
 * Ar Rayn --
 * Salalah --
 * Yemen (Vassal of Shaybah) --
 * Khafji (Vassal of Persia) --

Western Asia

 * Kurdistan
 * Persia (Personal Union with Turkomenistan) --

Central Asia

 * Turkomenistan (Personal Union with Persia --

Siberia and Central Asia

 * Akmola --
 * Almaty --
 * Badakhstan --
 * Buryats --
 * Chukchi --This is UglyTurtle, Signing off. 21:06, October 18, 2013 (UTC)
 * Evenks --
 * Kazakhstan Federation (Kazakh Khanate, Cossapact, Bashkiria)--
 * Kets --
 * Samoyeds --
 * Tibet (Vassal of China) -- CrimsonAssassin
 * Tungus --
 * Uyghur Khaganate --Local (talk)
 * Yakuts --
 * Zunghar Khanate -- CrimsonAssassin- "I have special eyes" 13:47, September 25, 2013 (UTC)

Indian Subcontinent

 * Bhutan -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Kamarupa -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Kuch -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Singala (vassal of the United Maharajya) -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!) 11:31, September 20, 2013 (UTC)
 * Maldives (vassal of the Levantine Kingdom) -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Nepal -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Rajputana (Personal Union with Maharajya) -- Sawdog88
 * United Maharajya -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)

East and Southeast Asia

 * Arakan --
 * Assam -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Vietnam (Vassal of China) -- CrimsonAssassin
 * Formosa --Daeseunglim (talk) 15:56, May 18, 2013 (UTC)
 * Japan -- Kogasa
 * Khmer -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Korea (Vassal of China) -- CrimsonAssassin- "I have special eyes"
 * Laos (Vassal of China) -- CrimsonAssassin
 * Malacca (Puppet of Venice) -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Manchuria (Vassal of China) -- CrimsonAssassin
 * Ming China -- CrimsonAssassin
 * Myanmar --Ninjasvswarriors (talk) 11:22, May 10, 2013 (UTC)
 * Siam (Puppet of Venice) -- Scandinator (talk)

Asian Islands

 * Bone -- CrimsonAssassin
 * Cebu -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Dayaks --
 * Malaccan Sultanate --
 * Makassar --
 * Mataram -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)
 * Tanimbarkai (Saxon Vassal) -- Callumthered (talk)

Antillia (North America)

 * Apache Roman Kingdom -- Grantzu (talk)
 * Aztec Triple Alliance (Mayans) -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Chipewyan --
 * Cree --
 * Creek --
 * Eskimo -- Edler526
 * Hopi --
 * Innu --
 * Inuit --
 * Kaliforno (Mayan Vassal) -- Daeseunglim (talk) 17:48, June 23, 2013 (UTC)
 * Kanada (Dynastic Union with Neu Berlin) -- Scraw
 * Mangue -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Mayan Empire -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Miskito Kingdom (Italian Vassal) --
 * Mixtec (Mayans) -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Mosquito -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Myami -- conquered
 * Navajo --
 * Northern Maya -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Novorossiya -- GO OCTi (talk)
 * Oaxaca --
 * Plains Lakota -- EiplecOco (talk) 13:26, July 30, 2013 (UTC)
 * River Lakota
 * Tarasco (Mayans) -- CourageousLife (talk)
 * Tsalagi --
 * Ute --
 * Zapotec Remnants--
 * Cree Confederacy-- conquered
 * Kasodani - Kogasa

Atlantia (South America)

 * Arawak --
 * Aymará (Dynastical Union with Venice) -- Scandinator (talk)
 * Brasil(Personal Union with Portugal) -- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk) 06:48, October 10, 2013 (UTC)
 * Caribs --
 * Caribbean Kingdom -- Daeseunglim (talk) 11:36, May 22, 2013 (UTC)
 * Chimú --
 * Goitacaz --
 * Manoa --
 * Mapuche --
 * Muisca (French Vassal) -- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Naya Bihar -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!) 22:05, August 18, 2013 (UTC)
 * New Judea (French Vassal) -- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Omagua --
 * The Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam -- Commandante Lemming (talk)
 * Tupi --
 * Republic of Byakuren -Kogasa

Oceania

 * Australian Aborigines --
 * Papuans --

North Africa

 * Bedouins --
 * Berbers --
 * Carthage -- (Dynastic Union with France) -- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Cyrenaica (Vassal of the Hellenic Union) -- Airlinesguy (talk) 02:22, June 11, 2013 (UTC)
 * Leptis Magna -- (Carthage Vassal - Dynastic Union with France) -- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Numidia -- (Carthage Vassal - Dynastic Union with France) -- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Mauretania -- (Carthage Vassal - Dynastic Union with France) Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Tuaregs --

West Africa

 * Adamawa --
 * Air (City-state) --
 * Baguirmi --
 * Benin -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan" 21:00, August 12, 2013 (UTC)
 * Borgu States (Fragmented) --
 * Bornu --
 * Damagaram --
 * Dosso --
 * Hausa States (Fragmented) --
 * Kong --
 * Kwararafa --
 * Mali -- [[Image:1.png|23px]] Imp (Say Hi?!)


 * Gabu (Malian Vassal) --
 * Mossi Empire (Malian Vassal) --
 * Wolof (Malian Vassal) --
 * Oyo -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan" 21:00, August 12, 2013 (UTC)
 * Yorubaland (Vassal of Ethiopia) -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan"
 * Wadai --
 * Cape Vert (Protectorate of the Gaul Republic) -- Mscoree (talk) 01:25, October 18, 2013 (UTC)

East Africa

 * Beja -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan" 21:00, August 12, 2013 (UTC)
 * East Africa Federation -- conquered
 * Darfur -- (Vassal of Ethiopia) -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan"
 * Ethiopia -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan"
 * Kenya (Vassal of Ethiopia) -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan" 21:00, August 12, 2013 (UTC)
 * Mogadishu (Vassal of Ethiopia) -- Flag of the Hurian Federation.png Vivaporius: "I don't need a slogan" 21:00, August 12, 2013 (UTC)
 * Nilotics --
 * Tunjur Tribes--

Central Africa

 * Bantu --
 * Butua --
 * Kitara -- Viva
 * Luba --
 * Lunda --
 * Mutapa (Spanish/Portuguese vassal)-- Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk)
 * Teke --

South Africa

 * Basotho --  Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Khoisan --
 * Xhosa --
 * Zululand -- Sine dei gloriem (talk)
 * Tojiko -Kogasa
 * Tswana --

You may add smaller tribes to the list in black (unexplored) areas.

Wall of Shame
This list is for users currently prohibited from participating in the game.
 * User: Arceus The God of Pokemon :- permanent ban for sockpuppetting on the last game.
 * User: Eldwolf : permanent ban for deleting the entire page of the last game and replacing it with profanities.
 * User: Twisty123456789 : permanent ban for sockpuppeting.

1840

 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada prepare their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in Portugal, steel and glass start to be available. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad starts to be built. Meanwhile in Navarra, Garcia XI dies, and is seceded by his son, Sancho, who is crowned King of Navarras as Sancho X. Meanwhile, Joan Ramon de Cardona, eldest son of Joan Ramon de Cardona, Prince of Girona, marries Blanca de Montpellier, daughter of Guillén XIX de Montpellier, Marchess of Montpellier. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, Santa Maria expands 5000 sq km and São Miguel expands 8200 sq km.
 * In response to yesterday's enquiry, Frumentia's full name is Princess Frumentia Axum'i'OnaYagichin. However, she does not have a surname. The name of the Royal House is "Chongat-Tuch'huelpe-Pugh", so that would function as her surname for European naming purposes.
 * Mwenemutapa Afonso continues the policies of his grandfather Garcia, especially when it comes to the extension of Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the Danish provinces being especially industrialized. Roman Catholicism, Odinism and Nordicism continue to expand in the Germanic Church's expanse. The Scandinavian language continues to grow in popularity as a common language, and more and more people think of themselves as Scandinavians first rather than their respective ethnic groups.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The Hellenic Union also declares war on France along with Neu Berlin to focus on revenge against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. Cyrenaica declares war on France along with the Hellenic Union.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. We finish the trans-China railway and we continue to work on the part from Qamdo to Lhasa.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis at the colony's border. Gaul republic asks the German empire to aid them in the war with Orissa and to do aid that it agrees with the connection of Paris and Saxony.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown. The Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up. Fights the coalition.
 * Italia works on its economy, seeking to regain a surplus after the costly war. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice begins to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia. The situation in Britain returns to normal tranquility.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Persia's Shah Aslan, after last year's victory over Asya, is considering what to do with his new nation, which is large. So far, it is called Turkomenistan. The other Asyan state that is gained is a vassal of Turkomenistan, and will be called Samani. The new nation is a direct holding of the Shah, and is as such entered into a Personal Union. Aslan's eldest son is arranged to be marriaged to the heiress to Shaybah, and will be wedded in a couple of years, when they come to age. Kurdistan and Georgia continue to be benefitted by railroads that have crisscrossed the entirety of the Persian Empire. The vassalization of Turkistan begins. In Persia, a growth of the importance of literature begins, and wealthy and influential citizens turn to literature to express their era in words. The Shah spends a lot of time in Baghdad, where Nestorianism has eclipsed Islam as the predominant religion. Military grows.
 * Baghdad has grown into an immensely powerful city, and begins to rival New Persepolis in splendor. Many Bagdadis feel that the grandeur of Babylon is greater than the old Persian Empires, and a competition of the arts, notably literature, begins to engulf both nations. This sense of competition feeds to a greater nationalism, since Persia and Baghdad are now under the same leader. Baghdadis and Persians both begin to grow a common bond. Vassalization of Ha'il begins. Proposals for a more successful integration of the two nations begin to be announced. Kirkuk and Karbala are both now also decent sized cities in the Mesopotamian region. Kuwait and Khafji help Baghdad rise in importance, as key vassals. Miltary grows.


 * Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut and Aden, Persian puppets, begin to experience "Persification," which leads to a transformation into a stringent Nestorian series of states. The presence of Yemeni Nestorians as a majority is felt widely. Nestorianism grows to become a unifying factor in the Persian realms. Military grows. A process of puppetization almost finishes, directed at the Najran, where Nestorianism is growing after the fallen Federation.
 * I won't be able to post tomorrow or Tuesday. Can someone just c/p this post? Thanks.
 * China continues to expand its military and economy. Upset over France's withdrawal from the war against Ethiopia, costing them a major victory, China joins the war against France. The military focuses on taking out France's Canadian colony.
 * The German Empire: expands military in the states of Bayern and Saxony. Overseas all Saxon and Bavarian colonies expand to their fullest extent. Diplomats are sent to Scandinavia to help bolster relations between the two nations. The German Empire (Bayern and Saxony) continues to industrialise. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands industry at a breakneck pace. Edmund Bunting's camera becomes widly marketed in Australis and in the Empire, with many people begining to use his invention. The Weitzuhr celebrates its 150 year anniversary and becomes the first newspaper in Europe to begin using photos in articles as well as sketches. The Deutshes Science Monitor is printed, a new comprehensive journal on all scientific developments of importance. More roads begin to be resurfaced in tarmac. A new programme is developed to expand the road networks and upgrade them. Rail continues to be laid throughout the Empire. France is asked if a connection from Saxony can be established to Paris. Odinism continues its moderate growth.
 * ARK: King Gopan passes away and Ekta is crowned King. King Ekta launches an expassion into the north expanding 15,000 km by using every Legion possibly. Anatomy and chemistry continue to be studied and urbanisation continues. Water wheels are starting to be widely used and steam power is coming along. A letter is sent to the Selk'nam regarding a royal marriage. Selk'nam, please respond. An offer to purchase parts of the Hellenic Union colony is sent and another offer is also sent to Russia to purchase parts of their colony. Hellenic Union or Russia, please respond.
 * Selk'nam Diplomacy: King Atticus is willing to offere the hand of his strong-willed eldest daughter Princess Perpetua, who at 25 is nine years older than the young King but may prove helpful to such a young ruler. Perpetua spends several days crying after being infomred of the opportunity, but decides to accept when realizing that this is likely to be the highest-ranking offer that she receives. She is resolved to serve the Apache as an honorable queen and a wise adviser to Ekta.
 * The Mayan Empire, Mayan-Apache_Land_Swap_1840.png light of the needs of the Apache for a seaport, proposes a land swap (shown right). The Mayan Empire would give Apache full right of passage through their lands, and vice versus.
 * Apostolic Church: Missionaries are sent to inland Africa, Maya and Scandinavia. A request is sent to the Lakota to let missionaries preach in their lands and build schools in their land to. Lakota, please respond. Prime Bishop Kusagra continues to study the sky and an envoy is sent to Jerusalem Who owns Jerusalem? to allow missionaries to preach there or to just set up a church there and to open routes for pilgrimages.
 * Jerusalem is owned by the Levantine Kingdom, where the main religion is Nestorian Christianity. so this should be relatively smooth. Commandante Lemming (talk) 19:11, September 30, 2013 (UTC)
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota.  A large fire burns most of Chichen Itza to the ground, except the stone monuments. Rebuilding begins immediately. The architect, Bitol Kahlay, designs the new city with square blocks (much like OTL Philadelphia) and allows room for large central parks. Many of the buildings are designed with steel, concrete, and glass. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Normandy: The military expands. The populations begins experiencing a rise in birthrates. Industrialization continues and the NIO begins construction on the Queen Adela Center for Intelligence (QACI). oRumors persist in the country of a vote in the National Council to reinstate the monarchy.
 * In the Imperium Africana, work progresses at a breakneck speed as the cable lines continued to be laid down to ease communication problems all over the nation's main cities. The cable lines prove very successful and small communication stations begin to be set up in the towns which hold cable lines. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The aim is to be able to connect the major Ethiopian cities in each corner of the nation to Addis Abbaba to make sure that trading spreads all throughout the nation. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fuelling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The locals under Ethiopian aid begin to learn of the ideas of plurocontinentalism and quickly begin to accept it. Already a demand for jobs arises in Bado and many tribes' people migrate into the towns to work and construct new housing and factories as well as build roads in the nation. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. This will help cause stability and peace in the empire and unite its peoples' even more. This is already happening in the cities as people from different areas move in and work. The nation's propaganda begins to tell its people that the first stage to revenge is close, and citizens could help the nation in any way they can. Many join up the army after reading the propaganda messages. As well this, there is a huge number of emigration from Ethiopia to Orissa seeing the union between the people's nations and the easy chance to go travel to the other nation in search of jobs. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. Crops continue to be grown successfully and a plan to greenify the deserts is brought to the attention of the government.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara  expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military and economy continue to expand. Prime Minister Icarus is re-elected to a third term by his handpicked Council of Chiefs. Anti-Icarus riots break out in Ona Yagich but are swiftly and brutally put down by the expanded and increasingly professionalized military. King Atticus begins tacitly supporting the opposition but does not overtly support them for fear that the Prime Minister has greater loyalty within the military. Icarus begins building a secular university on the outskirts of Ona Yagich and orders the bureaucracy to stifle the eforts of the Apostolic Church to expand its own universities. The observatory built by the Church is confiscated, purged of religious decoration, and renamed as the "Temple of Science". In Yagich Rafael, the local council of nobles condemns Icarus' re-election votes unanimously for independence from the Haruwin to form the Selk'nam Kingdom of Yagich Rafael - they pointedly continue recognize the monarchy and proclaim their continuing loyalty to King Atticus, asking that his younger son Gavin Peter be proclaimed as the heir to a new Yagich Rafaelite throne. Icarus draws up plans for a naval invasion, but a third of the fleet is based in Yagich Rafael under the command of locally-born Admiral George Not'gni'hsaw, who immediately pledges his fleet to the defense of the new Kingdom. Despite wide support for Yagich Rafaelites on the mainland, Icarus prepares to go to war. However, King Atticus announces in December that his son Gavin Peter has not only accpeted the Yagich Rafaelite throne, but that Atticus himself has abdicated claim to the throne of Yagich Rafael and that Gavin Peter will be immediately entroned in the city of Yagich Rafael Yagich. Frustrated, Icarus calls off his invasion plans and recognizes the new state, but begins plotting against the royal family.
 * Neu Berlin continues expanding militaries.
 * The United Maharajya expands its colonies. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories.  Patagoshina is expanded 6150 km to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Aid continues to secretly flow to the Nestorian movements in Iraq. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km, while the vassal in the center of it is expanded by 15,000 km by the administrators. The United Maharajya finishes its war against the Dimuratis, successfully defeating them and incorporating newly captured territories into their fold. They expand military too.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amristar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands by 15,000 km, and the military, economy and infrastructure there are expanded. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions.

1841
''' Ports in the Albanic Isles have gained a roaring trade from Scandinavia, Benelux, Normandy and Brittany. This helps the slow recovery of their economies following the massive looting that occurred during the Ethiopian evacuation of the Isles. The large scale cultural robbery, and the fact that the refugees did not care wether the machine or treasure was imported from Ethiopia or native, ensures that the Ethiopians will be demonized by the local governments for years to come. This all-encompasing hatred allows the nations to transcend and harsh feelings toward either the Welsh or the Germans. NOTE: Let's be honest, this sort of thing is all too plausible given OTL history.'''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad continues to be built. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, Santa Maria expands 14,800 sq km.
 * Mwenemutapa Afonso continues the policies of his grandfather Garcia, especially when it comes to the extension of Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * ARK: The Senate votes to accept the the Mayans proposal and King Ekta asks if it is possible to regain full freedom from the Mayan yet still have all other treatises active including the open borders an alliance. Maya, please respond. A navy is constructed, the first ships that are built are war galleys with a rotatable three-barrel guns on the front and a gun mounted inside the ram. More breech-loading rifles are constructed and the Final Breath are recruited another brigade of snipers. Chemistry and anatomy are continued to be studied and urbanisation continues. The Communist Front and the Liberty Army increase in size and factories are constructed. Cloth factories and paper mills (the paper is made out of hemp) are constructed taking advantage of the urbanization. Working conditions are horrible though.
 * The Mayan Empire will allow this, as long as the terms for separation are met (the ones on your talk page).
 * Also, need response to royal marriage arrangements. Commandante Lemming (talk) 03:45, October 1, 2013 (UTC)
 * Apostolic Church: In light of the events in the Selk'nam Prime Bishop Kusagra recruits and train the Bishop Guard a total of 1500 professional soldiers and priests, and mandates that all holy men of the church must know how to defend themselves and should carry some kind of weapon with them. An envoy to the Levantine Kingdom to allow a pilgrimage route Levantine, please respond.  Missionaries are sent to Maya, Scandinavia and inland Africa. Prime Bishop Kusagra demands to know what the meaning of the confiscation of the observatory and stifling of the university is for and demands to have an answer. Selk'nam, please respond. The Prime Bishop sneaks ten Bishop Guardsmen into the Selk'nam.
 * Selk'nam Diplomacy: Icarus sends a hastily scribbled note on a tea-stained, ripped scrap of paper to the Prime Bishop reading, "Observatories are for scientists, not tellers of fairy tales. A baby playing with a telescope shold be disciplined before he breaks it. We merely gave the facility to scientists who were qualified to use it". Meanwhile, King Atticus sends back word that he is happy to have received the Bishop Guardsmen.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the Danish provinces being especially industrialized. Roman Catholicism, Odinism and Nordicism continue to expand in the Germanic Church's expanse. The country is mostly Catholic and Odinist, with the Nordic mostly being concentrated in the Icelandic provinces and isolated communities in Norway. The Scandinavian language continues to grow in popularity as a common language, and more and more people think of themselves as Scandinavians first rather than their respective ethnic groups.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. We finish all the railways in China and we ask China to give us some money due to our hard work.
 * Italia works on its economy, the Italian economy regains a surplus at last. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice begins to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Saxony: The military is expanded, and a Naval Steamship Commission is set up. Saxon West Africa expands 1000 sq km inland, and Saxon Australis does likewise. Upon hearing of the rise of Odinism in some of the Northern cities, the mostly conservative, Catholic population urges the government to outlaw the sect. Naturally, the government, dedicated as it is to freedom of religion, rejects the request. The Primate in Magdeburg, however, issues a proclamation in strong opposition to the pagans.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis in the colonies border. Gaul republic asks the German empire to aid them in the war with Orissa and to do aid that it agrees with the connection of Paris and Saxony.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: the military and navy are built up,navy expands. economy is built up, fights the coalition.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Prime Minister Icarus continues to focus all his efforts on military buildup, especially on training units that he perceives as loyal to him and anti-royalist (Toaists and Yagich Atticus colonists, mainly). King Atticus mostly remains silent as Icarus has moved anti-royalist military commanders into the royal guard as a threat - but support for the monarchy remains widespread and Icarus knows that he cannot actually take action. Former Prime Minister Pantaleon dies, and Icarus prevents him from being buried in a tomb prepared for him in the Cathedral. However, he does allow a funeral service which descends into an anti-government riot that must be put down by the military. Pantaleon's remains are ordered to be burid in an unmarked location outside Ona Yagich known only to the military, and his name is removed from the prepared tomb. Icarus orders the tomb to be defaced and re-purposed as a future tomb for King Atticus and Queen Natalia as a veiled threat. The former Apostolic Observatory, now the Temple of Science, is re-decorated with murals depicting scientific discovery and a large stone arch is added at the entrance with the large inscription, "Science Only, and Science Above All." The ruling council of the new colony of Yagich Chongat Yagich, with most of its settlers having been drawn from Yagich Rafael, votes to secede from the Haruin and become a colony of the Kingdom of Yagich Rafael.  Icarus considers sending a fleet to reclaim the colony but decides not to in light of probelms at home. Crown Prince David Menelik and his wife Princess Uraca welcome their first child after years of barrenness, a son who is Christened Prince Maughold Hgigin'Chongat'hgichin"Tuch'huelpe'hgichin'Axum'i'DeLara'unich'hsaw'ichin'Selknam'ichin'Selknam'ichni'OnaYagichin.  
 * ​*dies upon pronunciation attempt*
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Military and economy expand, and trade routes with the Selk'nam Haruwin are kept open as they provide and economic lifeline to both nations. King Gavin Peter is widely beloved and works closely with the local council, which renames itself as the "Royal Parliament". A constitution modeled on that of the Great Haruwin is passed, and Admiral George Not'gni'hsaw is unanimously elected as the first Prime Minister of Yagich Rafael. Prime Minister George, in his first declaration, orders the construction of three great structures in the main square of Yagich Rafael Yagich - a House of Parliament which will include Prime Minsterial offices, a modest but comfortable royal palace, and the expansion of the large chruch into a grand cathedral. Aid is also covertly sent to forces in the Great Haruwin who remain loyal to King Atticus. King Gavin Peter also announces that he seeks a royal bride (yes, this will be the last royal marriage for a while).
 * Normandy: The military expands, as does the economy. Rumors of the monarchy re-instatement grow stronger, as does Ethiopian prejudice. The Australian colony grows by 250 sq km.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Persia's Shah Aslan, is happy with the current situation in Turkomenistan. after having debated the issue before his advisors recently. Aslan expresses an interest in the old way of governance - by semi-republican measures, and orders his advisors to look into the best way to incorporate a republican system into the Persian culture. Samani, the Turkomen vassal, begins to grow decently confident in the new Persian leaders who help oversee local affairs. Through exposure and already occurring factors (including Russian, Chinese, Indian, and Persian influences) the populations of Turkomenistan and Samani grow to have a large Nestorian minority. The arranged marriage with Shaybah begins to become highly anticipated, as the wedding date is set for next year! Kurdistan and Georgia continue to be benefitted by railroads that have crisscrossed the entirety of the Persian Empire. The vassalization of Turkistan continues (Year 2). In Persia, a growth of the importance of literature begins, and wealthy and influential citizens turn to literature to express their era in words. Economy grows.
 * Baghdad has grown into an immensely powerful city, and begins to rival New Persepolis in splendor. The Baghdadi/Babylonian nationalism has given way to a much stronger form of nationalism (in part due to the migration of Persians into Baghdad) that emphasizes that the two nations have dominated the region for most of human history. Baghdadis and Persians continue to grow a common bond. Vassalization of Ha'il continues (Year 2). Kirkuk and Karbala are both now also decent sized cities in the Mesopotamian region. Kuwait and Khafji help Baghdad rise in importance, as key vassals. Economy grows.


 * Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut and Aden, Persian puppets, begin to experience "Persification," which leads to a transformation into a stringent Nestorian series of states. The presence of Yemeni Nestorians as a majority is felt widely. Nestorianism grows to become a unifying factor in the Persian realms. Military grows. Najran is also now a Persian puppet, as they have signed agreements giving the Persian government unnatural influence over them.
 * The United Maharajya expands its colonies. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories.  Patagoshina is expanded 6150 km to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Aid continues to secretly flow to the Nestorian movements in Iraq. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km, while the vassal in the center of it is expanded by 15,000 km by the administrators. The United Maharajya finishes its war against the Dimuratis, successfully defeating them and incorporating newly captured territories into their fold. They expand military too.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amristar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands by 15,000 km, and the military, economy and infrastructure there are expanded. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions.
 * In the Imperium Africana, work progresses at a breakneck speed as the cable lines continued to be laid down to ease communication problems all over the nation's main cities. The cable lines prove very successful and small communication stations begin to be set up in the towns which hold cable lines. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The aim is to be able to connect the major Ethiopian cities in each corner of the nation to Addis Abbaba to make sure that trading spreads all throughout the nation. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fuelling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The locals under Ethiopian aid begin to learn of the ideas of plurocontinentalism and quickly begin to accept it. Already a demand for jobs arises in Bado and many tribes' people migrate into the towns to work and construct new housing and factories as well as build roads in the nation. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. This will help cause stability and peace in the empire and unite its peoples' even more. This is already happening in the cities as people from different areas move in and work. The nation's propaganda begins to tell its people that the first stage to revenge is close, and citizens could help the nation in any way they can. Many join up the army after reading the propaganda messages. As well this, there is a huge number of emigration from Ethiopia to Orissa seeing the union between the people's nations and the easy chance to go travel to the other nation in search of jobs. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. Crops continue to be grown successfully and a plan to greenify the deserts is brought to the attention of the government.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara  expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Neu Berlin continues fighting France.

1842

 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad continues to be built. Meanwhile in Portugal, a constitution is drafted, mostly due to the increasing pressures from the liberal groups. Meanwhile, a cyclone, first detected southwest of Madeira on October 24, passes the island on October 26, moving northeast toward the Iberian Peninsula. It strikes Andalusia on October 29, and moves inland as far as Madrid. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, Santa Maria expands 16,400 sq km.
 * Mwenemutapa Afonso continues the policies of his grandfather Garcia, especially when it comes to the extension of Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. Roman Catholicism, Odinism and Nordicism continue to expand in the Germanic Church's expanse. The country is mostly Catholic and Odinist, with the Nordics mostly being concentrated in the Icelandic provinces and isolated communities in Norway. The Scandinavian language is cemented as the official language of Scandinavia, and the entire nation thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * ARK: A railway between Ekta and White Mountain is put under construction and urbanisation continues. The industry is progessing at breakneck speeds with paper and cloth mills constructed and anatomy and chemistry still studied. The Communist Front and Liberty Army increase in size but are still to small to be any problem. The navy has more ships built and King Ekta agrees to the Mayan proposal and the Apache celebrate Independence Day. In light of their freedom the Apache send alliance offers to both the Selk'nam countries Selk'nam countries, please respond. 
 * ​Don't forget to respond to the delegation on your talk page.
 * Can't find it.
 * It's the last post under  Apache-Mayan Diplomacy. I can't let you go until I get a response back from that post. 
 *  Still waiting for Response n Selk'nam royal marriage offer. 
 *  Yagich Rafael Diplomacy:  Alliance accepted for defensive purposes.
 * Great Haruwin Diplomacy : Icarus expresses outrage at the alliance with Yagich Rafael and declines.
 * Secret Personal Message from King Atticus: Pay no attention to the buffoon running my country, he's useless. If you want anything done, deal with me directly.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Apostolic Church: Missionaries are sent to Scandinavia, Maya and inland Africa. 15 more Bishop Guardsmen are sent to King Atticus for protection and two Guardsmen are sent to keep watch on Prime Minister Icarus and to try to get the research from the former church observatory. More Guardsmen are trained. 500 are trained by the end of the year.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. We ask to build railroads in any country for free, but we will control most of the railroad trade.
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice begins to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * The Arabian Federation continues to be build up its military as the power of the Persian empire grows. Hoping to retain some Islamic tolerance in the middle east, Sultan Muhammad al Youssef, Emir of Al Hofuf, asks the Persian empire to respect the tolerant Islamic faith and not to discriminate against the Muslims. He declares that every man has a right to chose his own religion and should be be pressured by the state to follow a particular faith. Meanwhile the Federation asks for a new alliance with the German Empire to try secure its sovereignty against Persia. The Sultan also announces to Germany the alliance is to be a mutual defence pact: the Federation would support Germany in any of her wars with military aid if Germany would support the Federation in any of its wars.
 * The German Empire accepts the offer of alliance and agrees to a defense treaty.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis in the colonies border. Gaul republic asks the German empire to aid them in the war with Orissa and to do aid that it agrees with the connection of Paris and Saxony.
 * With much regret, the Prime Minister of Germany declines aid to the French. He expresses his condolensces but reminds France that Germany is ran first and foremost by a parliament, and the parliament voted in the negative against action. He does state that if any battle spills into Germany, Germany will defend her land.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up,navy expands. economy is built up, fights the coalition.
 * Normandy: The military expands. Diplomats are sent to Gaul to broker for Norman admittance into the Gaul Confederation. Rumors about the restoration of the monarchy persist in Rouen. The Australian colony of Nouvelle Cherbourg expands by 300 sq km to the east.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The German Rail Gruppe greenlights the Franco-German Railway, work begins in the fall. University Professor, Karl Noring from the University of Munchen believes he has dicovered a new planet, but continues doing research until he knows for certain. Geoff Hess patents the stapler.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. With the new line constructed, the links in the nation increase. Many southerners head up north and view the progress with awe. Many poor northerners head southward to try their luck in getting a job and earning money for their families. Government propaganda begins to take hold in the lives of the people of Mysore, telling them that integration within the subcontinent is vital to the security of the nation and its culture. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the north and the south adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, it is announced that the biggest shipyards on the planet will be built (and believe me, we can and will build it) and will consturct the biggest fleet on the planet. Integration of Sri Lanka into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunies there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. Several miles of telegraph cables continue to span the width and breadth of the nation, with any cities quickly falling within the range of the telegraph cables thanks to Orissa's plentiful manpower. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and subsidies. Patagoshina is expanded 6150 km to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Aid continues to secretly flow to the Nestorian movements in Iraq. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km, while the vassal in the center of it is expanded by 15,000 km by the administrators. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. In the southern parts of the new territories captured, a new vassal is made - with hopes of integration. Thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. Orissa begins to vassalise Arkmola.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amristar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands by 15,000 km, and the military, economy and infrastructure there are expanded. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions.
 * In the Imperium Africana, work progresses at a breakneck speed as the cable lines continued to be laid down to ease communication problems all over the nation's main cities. The linking of cable lines make the transportation of messages easy and quick. However, a problem arises as there is are various cable languages in use. A pair of Orissan-Ethiopian scientists make the easiest cable language there is and name it the Uda Code (OTL Morse Code). The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The aim is to be able to connect the major Ethiopian cities in each corner of the nation to Addis Abbaba to make sure that trading spreads all throughout the nation. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fuelling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The locals under Ethiopian aid begin to learn of the ideas of plurocontinentalism and quickly begin to accept it. Already a demand for jobs arises in Bado and many tribes' people migrate into the towns to work and construct new housing and factories as well as build roads in the nation. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. This will help cause stability and peace in the empire and unite its peoples' even more. This is already happening in the cities as people from different areas move in and work. The nation's propaganda begins to tell its people that the first stage to revenge is close, and citizens could help the nation in any way they can. Many join up the army after reading the propaganda messages. As well this, there is a huge number of emigration from Ethiopia to Orissa seeing the union between the people's nations and the easy chance to go travel to the other nation in search of jobs. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. The nation is told that a war will soon take place to regain lost honour for the Ethiopian people.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara  expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military expansion continues as a police state begins to take hold. Icarus discovers that two Bishops Guardsmen have been sent to spy on him and reclaim the observatory and promptly arrests them, declaring them "Welsh spies disguised aas clerics" and has them publicly executed in Ona Yagich. Massive amounts of government money are lowed into the infrastructure of the Yagich Atticus Colony in preparation for the 1844 Warrior Games, and many in Ona Yagich are disgusted that Icarus is holding them on his island home colony rather than in the Capital. In addition to the four events from the Apache games, Icarus announces that the 1844 games will include events in Sailing and Swimming. All nations participating in the 1844 Yagich Atticus Warrior games are invited to confirm their participation.
 * Apostolic Maugholdian Order: While it is rumoured that Brother Paul may stand again from Prime Bishop in 1846, he declares that he is too old and suggests instead that Selk'nam Bishops support his more moderate and scholarly deputy who heads the order's brach in the Kingdom of Yagich Atticus, Brother Lando (who on taking his vows took the name of the scholar Prime Bishop Lando as a gesture of deferrence)
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George expands the military and economy, King Gavin Peter continues seeking a royal bride to establish the royal family. Yagich Chongat Yagich is expanded 1000 km
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.

1843

 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad continues to be built. Meanwhile in Portugal, after the 1842 revolts, an constitution is drafted. Meanwhile, postal reforms are made in Portugal, and as part of those, an adhesive stamp is created to indicate pre-payment of postage. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Bahia expands 18,000 sq km.
 * After giving it a few years thinking time, the United Maharajya is willing to change the border agreement in exchange for the colony under Dakshin Aprika.
 * Mwenemutapa Afonso continues the policies of his grandfather Garcia, especially when it comes to the extension of Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * In the Imperium Africana, work is completed on the majority of cable lines being laid down. The Uda Code is brought to the attention of the Emperor and Maharani who agree to patent it and make it the official language for cable communication. The Code begins to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. The Uda Code also gains popularity in the the United Maharajya. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. Many railroads are completed with traffic beginning to flow through the nation. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fuelling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb begin to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. Most of the Inuit are unsure of this revolutionary new idea but many show interest in learning it and using it to write Inuit. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exhance between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. The Imperium declares war on the East Arab Federation to regain some lost honour and enact revenge on the East Arabian Federation. Troops roll in in huge numbers and Orissa and its territories are offered the chance to join the war for revenge.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded. The territories declare support for the war.
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice begins to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Chappe_electric_telegraph.jpgy: Victor Schappe, son of the elder of the Schappe brothers (inventor of the visual semaphor telegraph system used in the German Empire and elsewhere) announces an invention: an electronic Schappe telegraph! The invention differs from the Ethiopian system because the electric pulses actually move the arms of a small semaphore! This means that the current telegraph operators do not need to learn a new code, and seeing as the controls are virtually identical, they need only minimal training to use the new devices. The Department of Telecommunications adopts the new invention, and telegraph lines are laid between the semaphore towers, which become electric repeating stations. The old manual poles will remain, for use in the frequent blackouts, and as a cheaper, slower alternative to sending messages by electric semaphore. In other news, the Kingdom of Tanimbarkai greatly expends its military, introducing the repeating air rifle into the army, and buying a gun-steamer from the Khmer Koch boatyards. In Saxon Australis, a 2nd Royal Australis Regiment is formed to assist the 1st RAR and the Imperial troops in defending the greatly-enlarged colony. Staying in Australis, the Weltzeituhr organises a competition, offering a large cash prize to the first exploratory team to cross the continent from Boniface to the Southern coast and back. Many teams return expressions of interest, and the "race" will occur next year. Saxon West Africa too is hit be exploration fever, and the Governor orders numerous expeditions into the interior. SWA expands 2000 sq km inland.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. Roman Catholicism, Odinism and Nordicism continue to expand in the Germanic Church's expanse. The country is mostly Catholic and Odinist, with the Nordics mostly being concentrated in the Icelandic provinces and isolated communities in Norway. The Scandinavian language is cemented as the official language of Scandinavia, and the entire nation thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * Persia's Shah Aslan's orders to find out a semi-republican government have not gone unheeded, and the advisor who led the project has drated a Constitution aimed at establishing a fair and equal government. This potential change in government is viewed by some as too radical, but by others as a vital way to maintaining the size of the current empire. New Persepolis is now a highly effective administrative center, and the city is showing signs of large wealth, as well as increasingly prevalent imperial structures. The economy of Persia is doing really well, and is currently the largest it has ever been. In Turkomenistan and Samani, the Turkomen vassal, the nations are now decently confident in the new Persian leaders who help oversee local affairs. Through exposure and already occurring factors (including Russian, Chinese, Indian, and Persian influences) the populations of Turkomenistan and Samani grown to a Nestorian plurality, with the Muslims no longer holding the plurality. This had been long anticipated, as the connection between Mecca and these states has long been broken by Nestorian Persia. The arranged marriage with Shaybah comes to fruition in the early summer when the Shahzada comes of age and marries the Emira of Shaybah. This union marks a new era for Persia, as the fourth personal or dynastic union has been entered. The new nation of Shaybah has taken over control of the Persian Yemen for now. Kurdistan and Georgia continue to be benefitted by railroads that have crisscrossed the entirety of the Persian Empire. The vassalization of Turkistan continues (Year 3). In Persia, a growth of the importance of literature begins, and wealthy and influential citizens turn to literature to express their era in words. Military grows.
 * Georgia is Neu Berliner.
 * That's where I draw the line with Scraw. There's no way he can control two nations halfway around the world.  Rex is way more plausible than Scraw, and the map shows that. Leave it alone.
 * Yet I was doing the same thing all this time with Germanica and Mysore. Or the Philippines. I've yet to do something that involves implausible expansion, and I have not broken any expansion rules, which Rex has, vassalizing six states in three years. Punk.
 * Baghdad has grown into an immensely powerful city, and begins to rival New Persepolis in splendor. The Baghdadi/Babylonian nationalism has given way to a much stronger form of nationalism (in part due to the migration of Persians into Baghdad) that emphasizes that the two nations have dominated the region for most of human history. Baghdadis and Persians continue to grow a common bond. Vassalization of Ha'il continues (Year 3). Kirkuk and Karbala are both now also decent sized cities in the Mesopotamian region. Kuwait and Khafji help Baghdad rise in importance, as key vassals. Military grows.


 * Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, Persian puppets, continue to experience "Persification," which leads to a transformation into a stringent Nestorian series of states. The presence of Yemeni Nestorians as a majority is felt widely. Nestorianism begins to spread into the rest of Arabia, but meets harsh opposition in some regions, mostly near Mecca and the Caliphate as well as near the Arabian Federation.
 * ARK: The Apache will be participating in the Warrior Games and send their champions. King Ekta sends a letter to Prime Minister Icarus "My friend I hope you are well. It has come to my attention that you have been taking control of your nation and I must warn you if you attack King Atticus in anyway I will stand by my family and decimate your spineless soldiers." The military is improved with the navy increasing in size and two more legions recruited. The breech-loading rifle is for the first tome given to a full Legion the 1st Legion. Chemistry and anatomy are studied in the universities and many chemicals are prodused. Urbanisation continues with more factories popping up (cloth and paper mills). The White Mountain-Ekta Line finishes construction and is stated to be a milestone for the Apache people. The Communist Front and the Liberty Army increase in size to become a threat and the Final Breath Brigade is deployed to take them out.
 * Apostolic Church: More Bishop Guardsmen are trained. Missionaries are sent to Maya, Scandinavia and inland Africa. Prime Bishop Kusagra sends Prime Minister Icarus a book he wrote Treaty on the Heavens to show him that the clergy are just as qualified as secular astronmers to observe the sky. Five Guardsmen are smuggled into the Selk'nam.
 * Selk'nam Diplomacy: Icarus sends back a card, "thanking the Prime Bishop for his lovely book of fairy tales and mythology, which will be place in a museum along with other ancient myths."
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The German Rail Gruppe greenlights the Franco-German Railway, work begins in the fall. University Professor, Karl Noring from the University of Munchen believes he has dicovered a new planet, but continues doing research until he knows for certain. Geoff Hess patents the stapler. The new telegraph system is widely lauded. The Central Telegraph Company begins rolling out new lines. The Bavarian military creates a new code for use only in high level Saxon-Bavarian transmissions. The race in Australis is advertised heavily in the Papers, with a team from Broomstadt becoming a crowd favourite.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up. Fights the coalition.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. We build up our country.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military expansion deepens. Icarus continues being a total utter and complete jerk (pardon the anachronism).
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George focusses on the economy, Yagich Chongate yagich expands 1000 km sq south along the coast.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. Government propaganda begins to take hold in the lives of the people of Mysore, telling them that integration within the subcontinent is vital to the security of the nation and its culture. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the north and the south adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the ground is broken and the base is laid for the shipyards to be constructed. Many of the islands begin to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards. Integration of Sri Lanka into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunies there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. Most cable lines have been completely laid down. The nation begins to adopt the Uda Code as the main communication method in cable communications. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and subsidies. Patagoshina is expanded 6150 km to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Aid continues to secretly flow to the Nestorian movements in Iraq. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km, while the vassal in the center of it is expanded by 15,000 km by the administrators. The state to the north of Orissan Aprika begins to be vassalised. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan, the new southern vassal, sees thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. Orissa continues to vassalise Arkmola. The other states also see a revival in almost forgotten cultures and the growth of Hinduism as a religion.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions.
 * Neu Berlin continues fighting France. The sewing machine is invented by Albert Cochren.

1844
''' Russia enters into civil war after the Duma is blown up during the Tsar's speech. Many ambitious nobles arise, each with their own armies to seize the Imperial throne by force. The heavily Catholic vassals of Riga and Estonia join the Kingdom of Baltica. The Norwegian Dependancy and Suur-Suomi join the Empire of Scandinavia. The rest of Russia's vassal declare independence, leaving Russia with only Russia proper barely under their control. Most of these new nations either elect new republics or crown new monarchs. The Russian Tsar now can only claim the leadership of his own country. NOTE: It's been five days. You know what happens. And there's also the fact that he never did anything with his Scandinavian vassals. He didn't even acknowlege their existence. Seriously, look up LX's posts and you'll find no mention of Norway.'''


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad continues to be built.. Meanwhile in Aragon, Joan VII dies, and is succeeded by his son, Joan, who is crowned as "By the Grace of God, Joan VIII, King of Aragon, Valencia and Majorca, Duke of Segorbe and Tolosa, Marchess of Albi, Besièrs and Carcassona and Count of Agde, Ampurias, Berga, Besalú, Cervera, Cerdanya, Conflent, Foix, Melgueil, Osona, Pallars, Ribagorza, Roussillon, Sobrabe and Urgell". Meanwhile in Portugal, Frumentia Chongat-Tuch'huelpe-Pugh gives birth to a boy, who is named Fernando. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Bahia expands 19,600 sq km. Meanwhile, Portugal accepts the offer of selling Inhambane and Maputo in return for an equivalent territory to be given to Brasil.
 * Mwenemutapa Afonso continues the policies of his grandfather Garcia, especially when it comes to the extension of Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. It makes life so much simpler for cable communicators and brings communications down even farther. For the first time in history, cables are used to transmit about victory from the front itself. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The large number of railroads bring greater progress to the nation and the inudstrial zone moves northward. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb begin to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. Most of the Inuit are unsure of this revolutionary new idea but many show interest in learning it and using it to write Inuit. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exhance between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. With the allies of Mataram, the Ethiopians move into the land brutally quickly and liberate the numerous black slaves the Arabians have had. The conditions of the fellow Africans make Ethiopian blood boil and the nation moves with brutal pace, taking Arabs as captives and offering former slaves to join up and fight. Within the end of the year, the East Arabian Federation cannot continue to combat the combined might of the allies, and the nation's army collapses. The capital of the nation on both Comechellak and Africa are captured and the nation comes under the control of Ethiopia. Ethiopia's second army, poised at the Orissan Gold Coast see a huge boost in soldier numbers from freed slaves who are hugely grateful to the Ethiopians and vow to help them as repayment. Many cannot be supplied and are given captured Arabian weapons to make sure they can continue to fight. Orissan weapons are imported to arm the large number of troops. From the Gold Coast, Mali is invaded - with the aim of swiftly taking over the nation.
 * The German Empire wishes to establish formal ties with the Imperium, as well as a defensive military alliance and trade agreements. If accepted, Ethiopia will be given an embassy on embassy row in Berlin.
 * Formal ties and trade agreements shall be established with Neu Berlin, but the Imperium would like to think about signing a defensive military alliance.
 * By German Empire, I mean the new one in Europe run by Bavaria and Saxony.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded. The territories declare support for the war.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. We urbanize our country as it slowly turns into one of the most urbanized nations ever.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 *  Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The Central Telegraph Company begins rolling out new lines. The Bavarian military creates a new code for use only in high level Saxon-Bavarian transmissions. The race in Australis is advertised heavily in the Papers, with a team from Broomstadt becoming a crowd favourite. Back in Europe Samuel Hurem improves the military code. The Imperial Office of Cryptography adopts the new standard. Prussia is approached with the intent to vassalise the nation. Prussia is reminded of the perks of being in the Empire, including advanced technologies, medical care, freedoms of religion and speech. Bavaria sends delegates to the Imperial Reichstag to discuss geopolitical issues. The Imperial government removed restrictions on travel. All states of the Empire will allow free passage. A new currency has decided on. The Deutsches Reichsmark. Willem Rode develops the first fuel cell on accident at the University of Nuremberg. Voting begins this week on the final location for the nations' captial, with the cities of Munchen, Dresden, Vienna, Hamburg, and Berlin running.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up. Fights the coalition.
 * Saxony: The roll-out of the new electric telegraph system is by now mostly complete, and both the government and private citizens start using the new, quick service. The competition in Australis begins in the Southern winter, with the teams expected back early next year. Saxony industrialises, Tanimbarkai builds up their military, Saxon West Africa expands 1000 sq km inland.
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Persia's Constitution that was drafted at the orders of Shah Aslan is proposed to the Shah and the current government, and is approved by both systems of governance. By this new system of government, all nations are now member states of the Republican Monarchy of the Persian Empire, the new official name for the Empire. The government is bicameral, consisting of the مجلس  شریف (Noble's Parliament) which consist of four representatives from Persia and Baghdad, three from all other vassals, and two from the puppet states, and the نماینده ای مجلس (People's Parliament) which has representation based off of population. In addition, unbiased courts are established, and they are responsible for the interpretation of the new Constitution as well as making sure the Shah does not violate his role as Chief Executive. In Turkomenistan and Samani, the Turkomen vassal, the Nestorian plurality continues to grow. The arranged marriage with Shaybah comes to fruition in the early summer when the Shahzada comes of age and marries the Emira of Shaybah. This union marks a new era for Persia, as the fourth personal or dynastic union has been entered. The new nation of Shaybah has taken over control of the Persian Yemen for now. Kurdistan and Georgia continue to be benefited by railroads that have crisscrossed the entirety of the Persian Empire. The vassalization of Turkistan continues (Year 4). In Persia, a growth of the importance of literature begins, and wealthy and influential citizens turn to literature to express their era in words. Economy grows.
 * Baghdad has grown into an immensely powerful city, and begins to rival New Persepolis in splendor. The Baghdadi/Babylonian nationalism has given way to a much stronger form of nationalism (in part due to the migration of Persians into Baghdad) that emphasizes that the two nations have dominated the region for most of human history. Baghdadis and Persians continue to grow a common bond. Vassalization of Ha'il continues (Year 4). Kirkuk and Karbala are both now also decent sized cities in the Mesopotamian region. Kuwait and Khafji help Baghdad rise in importance, as key vassals. Economy grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, the latter being holdings of Shaybah, continue to experience "Persification," which leads to a transformation into a stringent Nestorian series of states. The presence of Yemeni Nestorians as a majority is felt widely. Nestorianism begins to spread into the rest of Arabia, but meets harsh opposition in some regions, mostly near Mecca and the Caliphate as well as near the Arabian Federation. In Shaybah, the population has yet to reach a plurality, but it approaches the mark. Economy grows.
 * Sorry for this becoming more common, but I will not be able to post for the next few days (through Wednesday). If someone wouldn't mind just posting a c/p version of this, I would love it! Thanks.
 * Rex, people don't just abandon their faith like you are saying they do. Why on earth after centuries of self rule and Islamic dominance, would they all become friendly with Persia and just abandon their religion?
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The Scandinavians officially welcome their new citizens, with Scandinavian railways entering their new territory. The newly minted Scandinavians are thrilled, because they haven't received attention from Russia for years. The three major religions of Scandinavia begin expanding in their newly acquired territory.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Icarus continues his reign of terror and expands the military, massive focus is put on the 1844 Warrior Games in Yagich Atticus and Icarus makes a point of moving his Prime Ministerial Court to the island for the games, he also demands that the aging King Atticus accompany him on the journey. The mainland of the Harwin is left in control of Icarus' most loyal general, a Taoist named Zhangzi Hg'Ctl, who orders that all religious practice must be kept inside churches, and approves the construction of a large Taoist Temple in Ona Yagich to balance Christian influence. There is great rejoicing in Yagich Atticus, a wealthy area where Icarus remains very popular and is greeted as a conquering hero on his return to the colony.
 * Warrior Games 1844 to take place on the back page - Apache, Maya and others invited to take place (don't worry I will guarantee the safety of your athletes - Yagich Atticus is probably the only safe place in my entire country right now.)
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George expands the economy, Yagich Chongat Yagich expands 1000 km sq south along the coast. Emissaries are sent to Tojiko and Apache seeking an Apostolic bride for King Gavin Peter (please respond)
 * Arabian Federation continues to build up its military as the Sultan begins to wonder at support the anti-Persian peoples, as he wonders why people are just abandoning like their entire national history, culture and faith. Sultan Muhammad al Youssef begins plotting actions to re-instate Arabian nationalism. As the Year's Sultan elections loom, these policies win the Sheik of Al Hofuf another term in office.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. Government propaganda begins to take hold in the lives of the people of Mysore, telling them that integration within the subcontinent is vital to the security of the nation and its culture. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the nation adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the ground is broken and the base is laid for the shipyards to be constructed. Many of the islands begin to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards. Integration of Sri Lanka into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunities there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and subsidies. Patagoshina is expanded 6150 km to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. The colony under Patagoshina is incorporated into Patagoshina, making all of Orissan controlled southern Amazonia into the one colony. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km. The state to the north of Orissan Aprika continues to be vassalised. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan, the new southern vassal, sees thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. Orissa continues to vassalise Arkmola. The other states also see a revival in almost forgotten cultures and the growth of Hinduism as a religion. The nation declares military support for the campaign in Mali and sends its troops to assist its fellow union nation.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions. Brunei fights against Mali from the Gold Coast, wanting to help their brothers in this war for rightness. Khmer also joins in the war. Its Hindu Warriors want to prove themselves once more to Orissa as the Khmers have not been involved in any recent wars much.
 * Normandy: Normandy expands its military. Nouvelle Cherbourg expands by 1000 sq km. Monarchist groups and Pro-Royal groups rise and vocalize in Rouen.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.

1845
''' The situation in Russia stabilizes with the former Tsar's brother Ivan taking the throne. He establishes a new constitutional monarchy, with the Duma electing a new Prime Minister to balance the new hereditary monarchy. Ivan chooses Basil Sokolov, because the Duma has not recovered enough to do so, as the first Prime Minister. Sokolov was one of the few survivors of the Duma bombing last year. The colonies of Kanada and Novorossyia declare independence, not recognizing Ivan's regime. Karelia annexes the rest of the Kola peninsula, which was mostly unclaimed. The Federated Duchy of the Caucasus shatters as each group declares themselves independent, with the Kingdom of Sakartlevo (former Gruzia) becoming the most prominent nation. '''

''' The Tswana state rejects any Orissan attempts to influence it. '''


 * So be it.

''' With the growing popularity with the Odinist Church comes an increasingly popular neo-pagan movement. The Finnish worship of the god Akko reaches heights not seen for decades, and Baltica sees a revival of the worship of the god Dievas. '''


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad continues to be built. Meanwhile in Aragon, Blanca de Montpellier gives birth to a girl, who is named Blanca, and in León, Alfonso de Haro, Prince of Asturias, married Bárbara Fernández de Córdoba, daughter of José Fernández de Córdoba, Duke of Baena. Later that year, Fernando de Haro, younger brother of Alfonso, marries Urraca Ponce de León, daughter of Manuel III Ponce de León, Duke of Arcos. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Bahia expands 17,950 sq km and Pernambuco expands 3250 sq km.
 * The United Maharajya is still awaiting their response to last year's proposal.
 * I answered in 1844.
 * Sorry. I'll work out the px count and transfer claimed and occupied territory.
 * I already worked that out Sofala-Inhambane has 934 pixels.
 * Mwenemutapa Afonso dies and is succeeded by his son Garcia. However, Garcia II is deposed by his uncle João not long after his ascension. João then takes the throne for himself. The military is built up.
 * ARK: More railways are constructed and the Communist Front stages a premature revolution and King Ekta leads the 1-5 Legions to put it down and defeats the revolution in three months. The Liberty Army rises in popularity and the Senate is increasingly becoming a house for nobles. The navy is improved upon and breach-loading rifles are given to the 2 legion. A teacher from the Apostolic Academy of Science creates a strong cement. More factories are built and steam power is heavily utilized. Urbanisation is increasing dramatically. King Ekta feels weary sending his athletes to the Warrior Games but sends them with a squad of Final Breath snipers to protect them especially the monk. Bishop David a follower of the teachings of Kusagra and the only difference is he is more aggressive announces he will run for Prime Bishop.
 * Apostolic Church: Attention election next turn name the candidates. Prime Bishop Kusagra denounces Prime Minister Icarus for taking away the natural rights of every human being. He announces that every country that follows the church must adopt a bill of rights defending every humans right to worship as they may like, work where they want to and never to be treated as property of another person. Missionaries are sent to inland Africa, Maya and Scandinavia. A new observatory is built and new astronomical discoveries have been made and six priests are sent to the Selk'nam to peacefully protest Prime Minister Icarus toltarian reign.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The Central Telegraph Company begins rolling out new lines. The Bavarian military creates a new code for use only in high level Saxon-Bavarian transmissions. The race in Australis is advertised heavily in the papers, with a team from Broomstadt becoming a crowd favourite. Back in Europe Samuel Hurem improves the military code. The Imperial Office of Cryptography adopts the new standard. The Baltic Kingdoms are approached with the intent to vassalise the nation. The Baltics are reminded of the perks of being in the Empire, including advanced technologies, medical care, freedoms of religion and speech. Bavaria sends delegates to the Imperial Reichstag to discuss geopolitical issues. The Imperial government removed restrictions on travel. All states of the Empire will allow free passage. A new currency has decided on. The Deutsches Reichsmark. Willem Rode develops the first fuel cell on accident at the University of Nuremberg. Voting begins this week on the final location for the nations' captial, with the cities of Munchen, Dresden, Vienna, Hamburg, and Berlin running. voting continues. *Bavaria thanks the African Imperium on its alliance with Germany.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. We urbanize our country as it slowly turns into one of the most urbanized nations ever.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The electric telegraphs are now  almost completely rolled out, and both the electric and manual telegraph systems are utilised to their full potential by civillians and government alike. A movement for expanding suffrage to all men over 21 begins to gain some momentum. The military is built up. In Saxon Australis, the Broome team arrives back from the Southern coast, exhaustes, but successful. They are feted as heroes, and the team leader is knighted, and the team is presented with the 1000 DRM prize. The Boniface team (the only other one which did not pull out mid-way) is nowhere to be seen, and the Governor orders a search party out. Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km into the gap separating SA and Bavarian Australis. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland. Tanimbarkai massively expands its military.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military and economy expand. Winners of the Warrior Game aer congratulated (vote ongoing on talk page.) Icarus returns and is "re-elected" for a fourth term unopposed. Protests erupt in the streets which are violently put down. King Atticus is rumored to be in poor health after his voyage to the Warrior Games and is said to be under constant survielance. Brother Lando's campaign for Prime Bishop is supportred by many Selk'nam bishops and Lando becomes an increasing voice of opposition to Icarus. Icarus attempts to prevent him from leaving the country for the election, but the Maugholdians smuggle him out of the country disguised as a Taoist fisherman from Miyako Yagich. Once this is dicovered, serveral Bishop Guardsmen are hanged in the main sqare of Ona Yagich in full vestments as "an example of those who defy progress".
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Military and economy continue to expand. Prime Minister George is elected for a second term, which he declares will be his last. King Gavin Peter continues his search for a bride.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their newly acquired territory. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces, with railroads expanding to link up with the cities of Turku and Helsinki. Factories continue to be built in the new territory. Scandinavia also begins to assimilate the considerable Russian minority in the new provinces, with many of them being refugees from the short but bloody Russian Civil War.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border. Ask's the Neu berlin and Rajputanan leadership for a peace agrement to end the war.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up. Fights the coalition.
 * Ok can a mod end the war because currently the algo yields victory to Scraws side but no major gain. and this is only giving us useless penalties. Sine dei gloriem (talk) 20:13, October 5, 2013 (UTC)
 * Work this out yourselves.--Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk) 20:26, October 5, 2013 (UTC)
 * Gladly. ~ S
 * Normandy: Normandy's military expands. Nouvelle Cherbourg expands by 2000 sq km. The economy expands and monarchists factions grow in Rouen.
 * Neu Berlin expands the military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * The Imperium begins to sort out new territories and amps up military.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded. The territories declare support for the war.
 * The United Maharajya amps up its army. Its colonies expand at its usual rate.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions. Brunei fights against Mali from the Gold Coast, wanting to help their brothers in this war for rightness. Khmer also joins in the war. Its Hindu Warriors want to prove themselves once more to Orissa as the Khmers have not been involved in any recent wars much.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km.
 * Persian government under the new Republican Monarchy is running smoothly. With the stuggles in the Russian Empire, the nations of Turkomenistan and Samani continue to grow in their importance, and the Nestorian faith continues to grow more. Kurdistan and Georgia are joined by Turkistan as vassals of the Republican Monarchy. Military grows.
 * Baghdad's period of Persio-Baghdadi nationalism comes to a relative peak, and some extremists urge for their combination. Meanwhile, Ha'il joins Kuwait and Khafji as vassals. Military grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Military grows.

1846
''' Ukraine declares war against Minsk, in order to claim the region of Galicia-Volhynia. It manages to capture part of the region. However, while the war goes on, an rebellion happens in Cherkassk, and an independent republic is established around there, taking up much of the Ukrainian far east. Meanwhile, Russia resumes expansion into Siberia, and the city-state of Baku allies itself with Azerbaijan, in an attempt to fight Persian expansionism. A new nationality begins to form in Minsk. An increasing amount of people begin to call themselves Belarusians, as a reference to their increasingly distinctive regional language which had started as an offshoot of Russian. While many of the former Russian vassals don't see eye to eye anymore they still respect Russia. They sign very favorable trade agreements with Russia in exchange for Russia recognizing their full independence. The large rail network Russia has established in their nations has been allowed to remain intact. '''


 * What happened to all the friendliness between all the nations and the co-operation that happened and all the railways they build together and stuff? What heppened to the Mutual defence treaties and alliances? Why are these friends fighting! Them declaring Russian Tsar no more king is like Canada doing the same to Britain! These guys are supposed to be friendly, why are brothers fighting? I am sad now ... -Lx
 * Maybe because war is much more interesting than peace. Plus history has shown that people can start fights over the dumbest of causes. All those nice things probably went out the door with Russia, which likely acted as a stabilizing force. But now Russia's interests have been turned inward, removing that stabilizing force. 
 * Now when I said that, there was a problem. Though I haven't been able to contribute due to circumstances, I have been keeping tabs. First off, Ethiopia controls that small state where OTL Ghana (for a question on the talk page). Second, these events appear more divisive than useful. Just an opinion. That's all I can say for now, but I'll be keeping up. I'm watching you. O_O ~Viva 


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, the Montpellier-Barcelona railroad is finished. Meanwhile in León, Bárbara Fernández de Córdoba gives birth to a boy, who is named Alfonso. Meanwhile in Aragon, a constitution based on the Portuguese constitution is promulgated, to appease the liberal groups, who seem to have become more active after 1843. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Pernambuco expands 22,800 sq km inland.


 * Mwenemutapa João continues with the attempts to establish Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their newly acquired territory. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Russian Scandinavians continue to be assimilated into Scandinavian society, and the Scandinavian language begins to absorb Russian words as a result. Most of the Russians stay Eastern Orthodox, adding a non-expansive fourth religion to Scandinavia's melting pot. The Russians also provide experienced merchants, bankers and industrialists and provide a major boost to the economy.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * Lakota Tribes (Back and here to stay): Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 km north, follwoing the Pekitanoui River.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border. Ask's the Neu berlin and Rajputanan leadership for a peace agrement to end the war.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up. Fights the coalition.
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. The scientists have developed a way of raising the silkworms in small baskets to utilize space and produce silk more efficiently. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The electric telegraph system is now completely installed along the existing lines in the Kingdom. Pressure for electoral reform grows, and the so-called "Reformists" issue a manifesto demanding: Suffrage for all men aged 21 and over, redistribution of seats to account for the population shift away from the countryside to the industrial cities, and changing the makup of the non-elected Upper House to have better regional representation. The Reformists manage to gain some support in the Landtag amongst the liberal faction, and the liberal leader planns on attempting to pass a Parliamentary Reform Bill next year. Saxony increases its industrialisation. In Saxon Australis, the search parties return with news of the demise of the Boniface exploratory team last year. They died in tragic circumstances, with the team members missing their depot party by mere hours, and failing to find any water. SA expands 2000 sq km towarsa Bavarian Australis. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland along the southern border. Tanimbarkai greatly expands its military.
 * ARK: Can someone post for me until I can get my computar fixed. If so just post expansion and industrialization nothing else. Thanks, Grantzu. The navy is increased in size and the army is improved upon. Industrialization countinues on its normal path. The Liberty Army is stagnating in membership.
 * Apostolic Church:  Election time Apache will not be part for above reasons. Talk page. Missionaries are sent to inland Africa, Scandanvia, Maya and an envoy is sent to the Lakota to allow missionaries to preach in their lands and build schools. Lakota please respond you can join if you like.
 * Member nations include Selk'nam, Apache, Tojiko, and Wales. 
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military and Economy expand. Icarus' reign of terror continues uabated, although oppositon protesters become bolder and protest break out once a month. Brother Lando arrives in Avalon for the election, to hte surprise of many, and many Selk'nam bishops back his candidacy for Prime Bishop.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George continues to expand the military and economy. King Gavin Peter marries a local noblewoman named Dinah Ichin'YagichRafael'i'Selk'nam'ijichin'i'Konip'i'Teushen. The decision to take a local bride is widely praised by the liberal-minded citizenry of the new nation.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. It makes life so much simpler for cable communicators and brings communications down even farther. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The large number of railroads bring greater progress to the nation and the inudstrial zone moves northward. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb begin to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. Most of the Inuit are unsure of this revolutionary new idea but many show interest in learning it and using it to write Inuit. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. With the East Africa Federation conquered, Arabs quickly begin to be rounded up and sent to work around the nation. They begin to be treated as second class citizens of the nation. The land captured is reorganised and most of it is made part of Kenya. A small piece is kept separate, while talks begin to extend the land of Kenya by uniting similar countries under the control of the Imperium. Parts which were to be transferred to Orissa and Mataram are transferred succeasfully. In Mali, the land will become a vassal of Ethiopia, with future plans of possible integration of the nation.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded. The territories declare support for the war.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. Government propaganda begins to take hold in the lives of the people of Mysore, telling them that integration within the subcontinent is vital to the security of the nation and its culture. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the nation adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the first of the bases of the shipyards are completed and work continues. The government knows it is beginning to put a drain on resources, but the ports keep the funds coming in for the project. Many of the islands continue to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards. Integration of Lanka and Singala into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunities there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  6150 km  to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km  to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km. The state to the north of Orissan Aprika continues to be vassalised. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan, the new southern vassal, sees thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. Orissa continues to vassalise Arkmola. The other states also see a revival in almost forgotten cultures and the growth of Hinduism as a religion. Territories captured in Africa are placed under Matarami and Rajput control.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions.
 * Persian government under the new Republican Monarchy is running smoothly. With the stuggles in the Russian Empire, the nations of Turkomenistan and Samani continue to grow in their importance, and the Nestorian faith continues to grow more. Kurdistan, Georgia and Turkistan are vassals of the Republican Monarchy. Economy grows.
 * Baghdad's period of Persio-Baghdadi nationalism comes to a relative peak, and some extremists urge for their combination. Meanwhile, Ha'il, Kuwait and Khafji are vassals. Economy grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Economy grows.

1847
''' Ukraine captures the rest of Galicia-Volhynia. However, for the moment, it delays dealing with the Cherkassk republic. Meanwhile, Kuban and Dagestan invade Astrakhan, managing to take a large part of the south of the country to themselves. The Cherkassk republic also enters, taking a small part of western Astrakhan. However, the southern part of Dagestan, mostly inhabited by ethnic Azerbaijanis, revolts, and joins Azerbaijan. Meanwhile, Russia continues expanding in Siberia. '''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in Aragon, Blanca de Montpellier gives birth to a boy, who is named Guillén. Meanwhile in Portugal, Frumentia Chongat-Tuch'huelpe-Pugh gives birth to a girl, who is named Urraca. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Pernambuco expands 24,400 sq km inland.
 * Mwenemutapa João continues with the attempts to establish Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The Russian Tsar Ivan decides to intervene in the little conflict going on between his children. The Russian Army decides to intervene and show them truly who is boss. The Russian forces show up and try to stop the engagements, become peacemakers if you will, and, worried about the well-being of the railroads, show in the constitutions of both White Russia and Ukrainia that the thrones are officially joined (i. e. due to past laws, in Ukraine during the formation of the nation, and in Belarus in the 1600s, I believe), i. e. the monarch of one is the monarch of all. The nations' Dumas are now pondering the Russian interpretation, but the threat of Russian military action, and the history of long friendship are huge considerations, as law is law, and the Monarch of Russia is also officially the Grand Duke of Finland, and the Duke of the Caucasus (although since the dissolution of the FDC this is now moot). RUSSIAN FAILSAFES ACTIVATE!!!


 * ​ Sorry Lx, but your empire is gone. Pretty much every single nation has cut its ties with you. They have their own leaders (read: separate Royal Houses) now, and the fact that they hold Russia in high regard doesn't mean they'll follow blindly. The constitutions binding those nations would have been tossed out or altered when they declared independent. The fact I said I was sorry doesn't mean that you get to ignore all of this and pretend you can fix it with a snap of your fingers. The situation has been altered permanently.
 * I don't think you realize it was already a pseudo-British commonwealth-type system, all nations were already independent. They were just in personal union. This is why I hate Stannis ... Much of the time you have to see him as a douchebag, but you can't truly disagree with his actions ... goddamit, that was my last trump card. Guess you are dealt the cards you are dealt ...


 * It should have been obvious when I wrote "in exchange for recognizing their full independence" that they were cutting the last threads with Russia.
 * You just added that like, today.
 * Bullshit. Read the 1846 event. I only added what should  have been painfully obvious. That when the vassals gained independence they went all the way.
 * You added the fact that Russia recognizes "independence" (since they were already fully independent and not just vassals much prior to this) at 15:48 ... that is 10 AM today ... By "today" I meant" after I checked yesterday", and 10 AM fit the criteria (I checked, then when I logged back on, you changed it, so "you changed it today" But fine, I guess thanks for saving my railroads. EZhK is still in existence! Huzzah!
 * I feel like this kind of thing should be allowed to a certain extent when users come back after five days. At least Ukraine and Minsk could come back, although not the Transcaucasian violence-allday-everyday nonsense. No one should screw with newly independent Transcaucasian states.
 * On that we can agree, Caucasian States are always ticking time bombs ... Anyway, I feel like it is being letter of the law (five days means Russia Kaboom) vs (perceived) Spirit of the Law (rules used under assumption that user will not come back/lost interest, I argue not sufficient evidence for assumption). but Meh. It looks like the judge is in favor of the letter of the law. So what can you do, right? 
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their newly acquired territory. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. The Scandinavian riksdaler continues to become more and more stable, becoming one of the most valuable currencies in Europe along with the German Reichsmark, the Italian Lira and the Russian Ruble.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The Parliamentary Reform Bill is introduced to the Landtag, to much interest by the general public. The Liberal faction and its town-based Conservative allies manage to get the bill through, despite the staunch opposition of the country-based Conservatives. However, the bill is rejected by the Herrenhaus (House of Lords), mainly because many of the lords would lose their seats in order to better reflect the population makeup of the country. The Reformists regroup, and edit out the section regarding Herrenhaus reform. They plan to re-introduce the new legislation at the start of next years' session. Saxony expands its military, and the army is equipped qith the new, improved Windbuchse 2, a 25-shot repeater air rifle. The new model has a more robust air tank, which will be beneficial for marches. Cyprus is asked to come to talks about defining zones of expansion in Africa. Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km toward Bavarian Australis, and Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland.
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border. Ask's the Neu berlin and Rajputanan leadership for a peace agrement to end the war.
 * Neu Berlin accept peace with the cession of all French territories in Antillia (North America) or Aquitane or Picardy/Great Lorraine.
 * Gaul Republic D: The nation will ceed only what Neu Berlin May have gained. and we will not dare in dividing france again.
 * Then the lands in Antillia will suffice for Neu Berlin.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania. Declares war on the coalition
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up. Declares war on the coalition
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue. Declares war on the coalition.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up. Fights the coalition.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * Lakota Tribes (Back and here to stay): Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 km north, follwoing the Pekitanoui River.
 * Apostolic Church Election Results: Prime Bishop Lando the Second is entroned in Avalon afer bein elected unopposed, and announces that he will continue in the ways of his predecessor Kusagra, encouraging science while building the Church's capacity to protect itself. He also indicates that he will take and even harder line in confronting the Icarus dictatorship in his native Selk'nam Haruwin. He also indicates that he will also focus on a revitalization of theology in the tradition of Lando the First.
 * 1844 Warrior Games Results (belated): Surprisingly, the games end in a tie, with the Maya, Selk'nam, and Apache each winning two events. The Maya are asked to host the 1851 games as the only participant nation that has not yet hosted. 
 * ​The Mayan Empire will host the games in the city of Tenochtitlan.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The Central Telegraph Company begins rolling out new lines. The Bavarian military creates a new code for use only in high level Saxon-Bavarian transmissions. Back in Europe Samuel Hurem improves the military code. The Imperial Office of Cryptography adopts the new standard. The Baltic Kingdoms are approached with the intent to vassalise the nation. The Baltics are reminded of the perks of being in the Empire, including advanced technologies, medical care, freedoms of religion and speech. Willem Rode develops the first fuel cell on accident at the University of Nuremberg. Voting in Bavaria concludes with a vote for Berlin as the Imperial Capital, voting will now be sent to Saxony for them to vote on the capital. James Wer introduces a series of games called the Olympic Games, after visiting Greece and reading up on the ancient sport. The Imperial Office of Social Affairs is created in part to manage this new series of sports. The first ever games will be played in 1854 and the commission has settled on Berlin to be the location of the first games. A joint research group from Kessel University and the University of Munchen discovers antiseptics.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military continues to expand, but protests break out across the haruwin as a result of the election of Prime Bishop Lando II, as many devout Apostolic Selk'nam feel empowered by the fact that one of their number is now leading the church and was able to evade government forces to reach the election. King Atticus publicly praises the new Prime Bishop, even as his public appearances become rarer due to declining health. Crown Prince David Menelik is more effusive in his praise for Lando and makes a great show of attending the Cathedral each Sunday as an act of protest. The overcrowded island of K'onip erupts in Riots and becomes ungovernable, and government troops are said to be withdrawing from the Northern frontiers to quell riots in the Tehuelche City of Jenjinkon Lehe and the Teushen city of Teushen Yijich. The Welsh population of De Mor Tir City is said tp be preparing for open revolt and form a "citizens council" to run their affairs. They purposefully elect an uncharismatic local noble, Lloyd Morgan, as their Chief Executive, as he was an mayor before the Icarus regime and had developed a reputation as an efficient executive who had little taste for the limelight and was most comfortable behind as desk working on accounting calculations.  Even the Taoist stonghold of Miyako Yagich is said to be turning against Icarus, whose atheism had made him an ally of convenience in their battle against Christianization. Only in his home colony of Yagich Atticus does Icarus remain popular. In Ona Yagich, Icarus attempts to maintain his iron grip by staging regular public executions of dissidents, but protests still erupt in the suburbs.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George continues expanding the economy and declares that the Yagich Chongat Yagich colony will stop expanding, as the settlers do not desire to control large portions of the inland desert of Australis. Instead, it will be built into a maor fortress and por dependent on Kelp farming and trade, as have all Selk'nam Colonies in the past. George says that, "Despite the prevalence of land in Australis, we desire not to subjugate the natives, and we would rather build on thriving city than a starving empire". King Gavin Peter and his new Price welcome their first child, a girl, who is named Scholastica YagichRafael'ichin'Pugh'ichin'ChongatYagich'ichin'Tuch'huelpe'vtlehichin'Haruwin'i'Apostolicos'ichnnam. News of Scholastica's birth is met with some disapointment, as she is not a male heir, but King Gavin Peter and Queen Dinah are indignant and insist that she will be given the same love as an heir, and that they will ensure that she is the most admired and beloved noblewoman in the Kingdom, if not the world.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Neu Berlin expands military and economy. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. It makes life so much simpler for cable communicators and brings communications down even farther. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The large number of railroads bring greater progress to the nation and the inudstrial zone moves northward. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb begin to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. Most of the Inuit are unsure of this revolutionary new idea but many show interest in learning it and using it to write Inuit. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and inter-marry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land  into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. A small piece is kept separate, while talks begin to extend the land of Kenya by uniting similar countries under the control of the Imperium. In Mali, the land will become a vassal of Ethiopia, with future plans of possible integration of the nation.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. Government propaganda begins to take hold in the lives of the people of Mysore, telling them that integration within the subcontinent is vital to the security of the nation and its culture. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the nation adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the first of the bases of the shipyards are completed and work continues. The government knows it is beginning to put a drain on resources, but the ports keep the funds coming in for the project. Many of the islands continue to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards. Integration of Lanka and Singala into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunities there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  6150 km  to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km  to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km. The state to the north of Orissan Aprika continues to be vassalised. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan, the new southern vassal, sees thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. Orissa continues to vassalise Arkmola. The other states also see a revival in almost forgotten cultures and the growth of Hinduism as a religion. Territories captured in Africa are placed under Matarami and Rajput control.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. Rajputana continues its war against the French. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions
 * Persian government under the new Republican Monarchy is running smoothly. With the stuggles in the Russian Empire, the nations of Turkomenistan and Samani continue to grow in their importance, and the Nestorian faith continues to grow more. Kurdistan, Georgia and Turkistan are vassals of the Republican Monarchy. Military grows.
 * Baghdad's period of Persio-Baghdadi nationalism comes to a relative peak, and the push for combination is made even stronger. Meanwhile, Ha'il, Kuwait and Khafji are vassals. Military grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Military grows.

1848
''' The situation on the former Russian states stabilizes, as the wars have weakened most of the involved. Kuban gives a small part of its northern territory to the Cherkassk Republic, which changes its name to Don Republic later in the year. Russia continues expanding into Siberia. '''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in León, Bárbara Fernández de Córdoba gives birth to a boy, who is named Fernando. Meanwhile in Granada, the last Nasrid Emir dies. However, instead of the throne going to his nearest relative, Garcia III, attempting to centralize the Iberian states further, adds the titles of "King of Granada" and "King of Algeciras" to his titles, putting both of the kingdoms in personal union. Meanwhile, the colony of Antília rebels from Portugal, and the state which emerges from it adopts the name of "United Provinces of Antília". Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Paranaguá expands 26,000 sq km inland.
 * Mwenemutapa João continues with the attempts to establish Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * A provisional government, which is called the "Junta" is estabilished in Antília, having representatives only from the city of Lara, and being presided by Cornélio Saavedra.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. The first archbishops are appointed by the Pope, with the country being divided into eight archbishoprics. The first new Catholic Cathedral is built in the traditionally Eastern Orthodox city of Helsinki.
 * Saxony: The revised parliamentary Refom Bill is passed by a narrow margin in the Landtag and the Herrenhaus, and the Emperor-King signs it into law. The new Act enfranchises millions of previously disenfranchised people from the lower classes, and greatly redistributes the seats of the Landtag. An election is scheduled for next year, and work begins on registering all the newly enfranchised men. The electors next year will also be faced with a plebiscite on where the Imperial capital should be. The military is built up, and the Railway Brigade begins work on an "armoured train", troop-carrying train carriages with thicker walls than normal carriages. Tanimbarkai builds up its miliary, and masses troops on the border with Sumba. Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km toward Bavarian Australis. Electric telegraphs are introduced to Australis. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland along the Southern border. Cyprus is again asked to talks regarding zones of influence and expansion in Africa and the Congo basin.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war continues against the French. The Hellenic Union accepts Saxony's request although it would prefer for the borders to remain as they are for the present.
 * Proposed_Congo_Basin_demarcation_PMII.png​Saxon Diplomacy: The delegation assures the Hellenes that current borders will not be affected by the talks, and shows them the proposed line of demarcation for future expansion. By deliniating now, we can avoid ugly and unnecessary border conflicts and disputed in years to come. (To Ethiopia: That the line extends to Ethiopia does not in any mean that we aim to make any claim to land adjacent to Ethiopia, or wish to curtail Ethiopian expansion to the West, it is purely so all the black-coloured land is accounted for by the agreement).
 * The Imperium feels a lot safer with that declaration and will allow its allies to share the continent.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war continues against the French.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 km north, following the Pekitanoui River.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border. As a hope for a peace agreement the republic is willing to give up Antilian land (800 px) that may be asked by the members of the Coalition (China, Neu Berlin Rajputana and The Hellenic Union) With the compromise of ending the war that has cost a lot for both sides.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: All out civil war breaks out as the people of the Haruwin are almost universally opposed to the tyranical rul of Icarus. King Atticus and Crown Prince Gavin immediately back the 220px-Solomon_Foot_-_Brady-Handy.jpg-Icarus forces. Realizing that he is badly outnumbered and cannot win, Icarus flees with his most loyal naval troops to his home colony of Yagich Atticus, where he is still widely beloved, declaring himself the only legitimate government of the Haruwin and declares King Atticus an illegitimate tyrant. Most of the navy joins the rebellion and sails to Yagich Atticus to seize Icarus, but they are engaged in a bloody naval battle nad the local people join the fight to protect Icarus. It becomes clear that Icarus' forces will eventually lose if the battle is allowed to continue, but that the battle will be extremely violent, and the citizens of Yagich Atticus wish to continue under his rule. King Atticus sends word that he is willing to withdraw his attack on the island on the grounds that Icarus renounces all claims to the Selk'nam Haruwin in return for the end of the attack and the independence of Yagich Atticus. A new Council of Chiefs is convened, and surprisingly elects as interim Prime Minister the head of the De Mor Tir City citizens council, Lloyd Morgan. It is worried that Morgan, a pure-blooded Welshman, will be rejected by the citizenry, but he is seen as a key player in the rising against Icarus and the most competent administrator among the revolutionaries, in addition to beeing a bookish bureaucrat who lacks the charisma to build a cult of personality. After the terror of the Icarus years, the citizenry is largely willing to accept a white Prime Minister as long as he is willing to restore the Constitution. In his first act as Primer Minister, Morgan issues a decree that the Council of Chiefs is to be replaced by an elected parliament that will have the power to "evict" the Prime Minister with a vote of no-confidence.
 * Icarus at Yagich Atticus: Icarus, realizing himself to have been beaten, grudgingly accepts Selk'nam King's offer. Selk'nam troops withdraw, and Icarus declares independence, changing the name of the island to Yagich Scientifica to remove all reference to King Atticus, and declaring the new nation will be known as the Preatorate of Pure Science. Icarus takes on the title of "Preator" and declares that the new nation will be ruled by pure science and will be offiically athiest, immediately abolishing all churches.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George continues to expand the military and the economy and begins preparations to cede power when his term ends.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando II expresses joy that his native haruwin has been freed, but stongly condemns Icarus' outlawing of the church in his realm. He sens Bishop Guardsmen to ensure that an underground church remains organized.
 * Normandy: The military and economy expand. Nouvelle Cherbourg expands by 1000 sq km. 
 * Italia works on its economy. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Padang and Romania work on their economies. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * The Gaul Republic D: The government asks the Mayans if there's the chance of being two representatives of the Gaul confederacy. One for the French peoples. and one for the African peoples.
 * Representatives for what?
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. It makes life so much simpler for cable communicators and brings communications down even farther. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The large number of railroads bring greater progress to the nation and the inudstrial zone moves northward. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. A small piece is kept separate, while talks begin to extend the land of Kenya by uniting similar countries under the control of the Imperium. Mali sees growth and the nation begins to endure a large "Ethiopianising" campaign to make the Malian people think like Ethiopians and Orissans and bring them to the same level of civility.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. Government propaganda begins to take hold in the lives of the people of Mysore, telling them that integration within the subcontinent is vital to the security of the nation and its culture. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the nation adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the first of the bases of the shipyards are completed and work continues. The government knows it is beginning to put a drain on resources, but the ports keep the funds coming in for the project. Many of the islands continue to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards. Integration of Lanka and Singala into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunities there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  6150 km  to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km  to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km. The state to the north of Orissan Aprika continues to be vassalised. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan, the new southern vassal, sees thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. Orissa continues to vassalise Arkmola. The other states also see a revival in almost forgotten cultures and the growth of Hinduism as a religion. Territories in Africa see greater control established on them.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000  sq km.
 * Persian government under the new Republican Monarchy is running smoothly. With the stuggles in the Russian Empire, the nations of Turkomenistan and Samani continue to grow in their importance, and the Nestorian faith continues to grow more. Kurdistan, Georgia and Turkistan are vassals of the Republican Monarchy. Economy grows.
 * Baghdad's period of Persio-Baghdadi nationalism comes to a relative peak, and the push for combination is brought to the Parliament. Meanwhile, Ha'il, Kuwait and Khafji are vassals. Economy grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Economy grows.
 * Baghdad's period of Persio-Baghdadi nationalism comes to a relative peak, and the push for combination is brought to the Parliament. Meanwhile, Ha'il, Kuwait and Khafji are vassals. Economy grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Economy grows.

1849

 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in Portugal, Frumentia Chongat-Tuch'huelpe-Pugh gives birth to a girl, who is named Perpétua. Meanwhile in León, the Infante Fernando de Haro, born in 1848, dies. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Brasil, Paranaguá expands 27,600 sq km inland. Meanwhile, upon hearing about the Bavarian Olympic Games, Portugal, León, Castille and Aragon propose to send their own teams, and begin preparations.
 * Selk'nam Diplomacy: King Atticus, finally free of the tyranny of Icarus, sends lavish gifts to his two granddaughters Uraca and Perpétua - including two dancing guanacos of the best bloodlines, bred from the private stock of the Royal Circus of Ona Yagich, in hopes that they will continue their mother's love of acrobatics and guanaco training.
 * Yagich Rafael Diplomacy: King Gavin Peter also sends many fine gifts to his neices, including many fine pieces of lace from the Yagich Rafaelite guanaco-wool industry.
 * Praetorate of Science Diplomacy: Praetor Icarus sends a disrespectful note on a tea-stained, ripped scrap of paper congratulating Frumentia on her "bouncing bundle of royalist religious tyranny" and warns her never to allow her children to visit the Selk'nam Haruwin, "lest anything should happen in less friendly waters on the way."
 * Mwenemutapa João continues with the attempts to establish Christianity in Mutapa. The military is built up.
 * The initial government Junta of the United Provinces receives the addition of representatives of other provinces, who have been already elected in the previous year, and whose incorporations into the governing body had been held up due to the infighting between the "centralists", a faction led by the Junta's Secretary of War Mariano Moreno, and the "federalists" led by the Junta's President, Cornélio Saavedra.
 * Praetorate of Science Diplomacy: Praetor Icarus congratulates the United Provinces on their independence and lauds the Junta as "leaders of a great rebellion aginst the royalist cancer". he seeks close relations wit the new nation.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Meanwhile, a movement called Dengyu (Equalism) rises in Guangzhou. Stating that China has become much too aristrocratic, the Equalists call for a rebalance in the system to where everyone is, of course, equal. The military and economy expand in China despite this. New Manchuria expands by 16,000 sq km while Baitudu is also expanded by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built. A Trans-Manchurian Railway is proposed. No response yet from China.
 * The Empire of Vietnam expands its military and economy while the infrastructure is built up.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands 9000 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 9000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region a response is made in front of the events in South Africa, Eastern Carthage and Baie d'Eric and the local troops respond fast to the crisis on the colony's border. As  a hope for a peace agreement the republic is willing to give up Antilian land (800 px) that may be asked by the members of the Coalition (China, Neu Berlin Rajputana and The Hellenic Union) with the compromise of ending the war that has cost a lot for both sides.
 * China will take 200 px of Bai d'Notre Dame
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. in a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Neu Berlin builds up its navy and military. The Reichstag votes 551-44 in favor of proposing a union with Kanada. The offer is sent out to Novomoskovsk and a response is awaited. Meanwhile, Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km.
 * Mayans already have a stake there. Have for three or four years.
 * Then (I assume I'm talking to Courageous) you can take the Texas part, I'll take the Canada part.
 * When I said that Novorossyia and Kanada declared independence, I meant it as separate nations.--Collie Kaltenbrunner (talk) 07:12, October 9, 2013 (UTC)
 * Yes, then this works. I'll take Novorossyia and you take Kanada @Scraw
 * You already made peace with France in 1847 and got Baie d'Eric out of that, so this post is redundant.
 * Oh. I see. @both
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The Central Telegraph Company begins rolling out new lines. The Bavarian military creates a new code for use only in high level Saxon-Bavarian transmissions. The Baltic Kingdoms continue to be influenced by Bavaria, it is hoped that next year they will agree. Thanks to the discover of new medicines, Bavaria experiences a baby boom. Saxony is asked to vote on the Imperial Capital. Several small French states nearby are approached with the offer of defense alliances and protectorate status. Germany takes steps in the Reichsrat to officially recognise Neu Berlin as a sovreign nation. Elections are held this week, with the Socialist Party winning a majority in the Senat, the Socialists make a coalition government with Nationalist Party, which controls the lower house. The Prime Minister is elected. Erwin Romming is elected from the Christian Democrat Party. The military experiences a major upgrade, with the "Great White Fleet" being established in the navy, and the use of breech-loading rifles in the Army. Portugal is approached with offers of a defensive alliance and research agreements.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war against the French scales down and comes to an end, and the Hellenic Union asks what sort of land it might receive as spoils of war. The Hellenic Union also agrees to the Saxon colony boundaries. The Hellenic Union also prepares to send a delegation to the Olympic games hosted by Bavaria as it is considered a part of national culture. It is also hoped that Athens or Constantinople would be able to host the next event, harking back to the Olympic Games' original homeground.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war against the French ends. Upon hearing about the Bavarian Olympic Games, Cyrenaica proposes to send its own team, and begins preparations.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The state elections are held this year, with hundreds of thousands of Saxons voting for the first time. So many new voters results in a very hodge-podge parliament, and no one faction has the majority. Eventually, the Progressives, the Colonials, and the Industrialist party form a governing coalition. The plebiscite on the Imperial capital results in a two-way tie between Bamberg and Frankfurt. Industry expands. Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km towards Bavarian Australis (which by now, we must be contiguous with). The Governor of Saxon West Africa is glad that the Hellenes agree to the deliniation, and SWA expands 2000 sq km along the Southern border. Khmer Koch expands its economy. Tanimbarkai expands it military, and more troops are massed on the border with Sumba.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan focusses all of his efforts on rebuilding the Selk'nam economy and trade network which was neglected by the Icarus regime (which focussed its economic policy on Yagich Atticus). There is a debate over how the new Prime Minster is to be addressed in writing, with the bureaucracy preferring the Selk'nam tradition labelling him by his Christian name as "Prime Minister Lloyd", but he himself preferring the Welsh tradition of using his surname, hence "Prime Minister Morgan". Eventually it is decided that that his European surname is part of his "Christian name" and that he lacks a "Native name" as defined by the Selk'nam. As a compromise he is to be always called "Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan". Crown Prince David Menelik takes on more royal duties as King Atticus's health declines, and his wife Urraca surprisingly becomes pregnant and bears twin daughters, who are named Kynsewide Hgichin'Selk'nam'ichin'Tuch'h'uelpe'DeLaraiAxum'nam and Æthelthryth DeLara'gvetchin'Pugh'iSelk'nam'hgichin'Chongat'Tuchhuelpe'nam. Urraca, age 36, has a difficult childbirth and it is feared that she may die, but surprisingly she survives and becomes beloved in the Kingdom. The naming of Princesses Kynsewide and Æthelthryth after Brythonic saints is widely noted as a nod to the influence of De Mor Tir in the revolution and a praise of Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan. King Atticus and Prime Minster Lloyd Morgan are excited to hear of the Bavarian Olympics and plan to send some of their best athletes from the Warrior Games.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George continues to expand the military and economy and is widely praised for not taking a position on who his successor should be. Several nobles jockey for position, hoping to take office. King Gavin Peter determines, on advice from his father King Atticus, to also send a team to the Olympics. Queen Dinah gives birth to a second daughter who is named Natalia Praxedes Hgichichin'YagichRafael'Pugh'nam.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Icarus focuses his attention on building the economy, which was his undoing in the Selk'nam Haruwin. He realizes that he rose to power on his building of Yagich Atticus, and remains popular in his new island nation only because of continued prosperity. Grudgingly, he offers to keep trade routes open to Selk'nam merchant ships, who use the port as a halfway point on the journey to Yagich Rafael. Icarus also determines to send a team to the Olympics and invests much wealth in training athletes, hoping to prove his competitor better than the "religion polluted minds" of the mainland Selk'nam. An underground Apostolic Church takes root after the abolition of the legal church.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues to revitalize the scholarly life of the church, focusing his attention on ancient mystics of the Jihudist sect. He expands the Jihudist library and declares 1850 the "Year of the Mystics" with a great conference of scholars to be held in Avalon. Also, he continues aiding the underground church in the Praetorate of Pure Science.
 * The Russian Tsar Ivan is very distraught, but decides to build up his influence again. The Nation of White Russia, who is much loving Russia, now under the temporary control of the Romanovs, ever since they joined the realms back around 1610, are asked to once again renew this bond of thrones ... with positive answers, as many members of the Duma are for, but not a majority. However, a 40% minority, with 30% undecided, and 30% vehemently against after the last election. Ukraine becomes a bloody republic, and Ivan decides to try to build his influence in the Ukraine's Duma to try to have himself elected next ... perhaps maybe have a coup d'etat. Russia approaches Astrakhan with an offer of protection, especially since EZhK has connected almost all members of the Russian realm with a vast Railway network. Russia tries to renew EZhK and increase its authority that way throughout the region ... Military work continues. Russia goes to the Grand principality of Suur-Suomi trying to get re-instated as the royal house as per the constitution, or at least have  a reaffirmation for the military alliances and the "single economic and customs zones". However, security measures are slightly buffed as the Duma is rebuilt, and the Sociaists are rising in power, contrasted by the individualists.


 * Lx, this is perfect for a Socialist Union!
 * You'll need more effort to revassalize them. They severed all connections with you. Including royal houses. Other than the railroads you have nothing left in any of them. You won't be getting either Belarus or Ukraine back so easily. 
 * if you decide to go Socialist, you will have some support from Socialist-led Germany. (We aren't commie though, still King and country).
 * Right, because showing intent to do something is exactly the same thing as doing it (under that logic, the US would have already been a pile of rubble from North Korean nukes). I am not planning to restore overnight. If I would have, I would have made it 60% in favor of restoration. What I'll do is just enlist help form my good friend, Mr Assassin, and conduct marriage politics.
 * Normandy: The military expands, as does the economy. Monarchist groups riot in Rouen in the months of June, July and December. Nothing comes from the riots, however.
 * The Mayan Empire: continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Persian government under the new Republican Monarchy is running smoothly. With the stuggles in the Russian Empire, the nations of Turkomenistan and Samani are combined, and the Nestorian faith continues to grow more. Kurdistan, Georgia and Turkistan are vassals of the Republican Monarchy. Military grows.
 * Baghdad's period of Persio-Baghdadi nationalism comes to a relative peak, and combination is approved by the local government, merging Baghdad with Persia proper. Meanwhile, Ha'il, Kuwait and Khafji are vassals. Military grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Military grows.
 * Imperium Africana and co see greater growth of economy and more propaganda pumped into its people. Its army receives a few upgrades.
 * The United Maharajya and its puppets and vassals see economic growth with large amounts of construction work taking place. Army is upgraded, too.

1850
''' Gold is discovered in the South of the Nuova Brescia (near OTL Ballarat). Initial estimates reckon the gold deposits could be on an even larger scale than those in New Oman. Hundreds of thousands flock to the goldfields from all over Nuova Brescia, Australis and the world. This causes severe labour shortages in parts of Australis. However, it also causes a massive influx of prospectors from Europe and East Asia. '''

''' Rumours of some new radicals ideas begin to be spread in southern Atlantia. '''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada's economies grow and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in León, Bárbara Fernández de Córdoba gives birth to a boy, which is called Ramiro. Meanwhile in León, the Infante Alfonso de Haro, born in 1846, dies. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, Paraná expands 29,200 sq km inland. Meanwhile, Brasil is elevated to a kingdom in personal union with Portugal, in a status similar to what Neu Berlin used to have under Brandenburg. However, Brasil is referred to as a kingdom, instead of dominion. However, the external policies of Brasil are still dependent from those of Portugal, in a similar way to the rest of the Iberian kingdoms on the Spanish Empire. The capitanias of Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, São Vicente and Espírito Santo become provinces of the kingdom. The rest of the Brasilian territory still remains as a Portuguese colony.
 * Collie, slight request. When I said about the territorial exchange, I was meaning it for the colony south of the one you have taken land from. Minor nitpick ~Imp
 * Mwenemutapa João dies, and is succeeded by his cousin Henrique, who continues with João's policies. The military is built up.
 * Cornélio Saavedra steps down from the presidency of the provisional government, and is succeeded by Nicolau da Penha, who eventually becomes Supreme Director of the United Provinces of Antília. Meanwhile, the tensions between federalists and centralists continue to rise.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Relations with the Khanate of Almaty increase. Meanwhile, the Trans-Manchurian Railway is approved.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * The Empire of Vietnam expands its military and economy while the infrastructure is built up.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Kanada continues to be approached with union. Georgia takes the same approach with its Transcaucasian neighbors, and the idea quickly gains popularity. (Once I unite Transcaucasia, I plan on a German-Transcaucasian split. So please, let me go through with this.)
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. As such, much of the new population now thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * The Saami people, which were an autonomous Oblast to begin with, are offered the same deal as before. They ponder it and an answer is expected by next year. Astrakhan is given a deal and as Ivan tries to reform the Russian realm, he invites Astrakhan once again. Ivan uses assassin politics with Ukraine, and kills their Tsar who is, under old Novgordian law, elected for life (the reason they rejected Russian Tsar Ivan is that heredity is a thing). Ivan tries himself as a bid, using his Ukrainian heritage as a tool. The Veche is set to meet next year. Russia conducts a secret deal with the Romanovs, in which there would be a royal marriage, and the Romanovs would become once again Grand Dukes and perpetual governors of White Russia, to be announced in 1852 when his and Romaov's children come of age. Ivan pleads to be restored as Grand Duke by the Diet of Suur-Suomi, but to no avail ... yet. Russia tries to increase influence after stabilization, and tries once again to act as a stabilizing force in the region. Russia politely asks any nations not to kill the New NPCs ... please. A new model of Kalashnikov rifles is released, the MVK-50.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands  1500 sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up, the organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move, the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them, by the end of the year the king is executed and the Monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. Barring no one telling me it can't be done. Baltica becomes a vassal state of Germany and is divided into Prussia and Baltica. Their king becomes a member of the Royal family. And they receive votes in the Reichstag. All citizens are assured they are and will be treated completely equally. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Bamberg is declared the Imperial Capital. Work begins on the Imperial Palace and the Offices of the Reichstag. Several small French states nearby are approached with the offer of defense alliances and protectorate status. Germany takes steps in the Reichsrat to officially recognise Neu Berlin as a sovereign nation. The military experiences a major upgrade, with the "Great White Fleet" being established in the navy, and the use of breech-loading rifles in the Army. Portugal is approached with offers of a defensive alliance and research agreements. The Olympic Games are held in Berlin this year. The opening ceremony is replete with fireworks and incredible works. The games start off with a roaring cheer as the Olympic torch lights the arena. Currently all 23 listed nations are competing. The final results will be tallied and announced next year.(random number gen) the Olympic committee will hold a vote in one year's time to determine the location for the 1856 games.
 * Can we vote on the talk page for all future games?
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The Saxon military is built up. The entire country gets behind its Olympic team, following the events in the papers. There are strong hopes for the sailing team and the Greco-Roman wrestling team. Some of the Imperial departments located in Saxony are relocated to the new Imperial capital in Bamberg. Saxon Australis experiences severe labour shortages, with people leaving their jobs and families behind to find their fortune on the Nuova Brescian goldfields. It's not all bad news though, the prospectors stop in at Boniface on the way, vitalising a stagnating economy. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland along the Southern border, towards the little NPC.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war against the French ends.
 * Ukraine: Begins to stabilize the nation. Free from Russia, the reigning Monarch begins building up the military an putting them on the borders in case Russia comes back. Alliance requests with Nations such as Persia and Orissa among other nations are sent so they can establish free trade and be protected. The industry of the nation begins to be built up where Russia left off in the nation.
 * Aw, now this is horrible. Lx, if you want to blow him out of the sky, I'll be available sometime in the next decade.
 * God! Fuck! Can't go one turn without someone wanting to kill me!
 * Pick a country that's not a target, then.
 * The status of Russia and her former vassals is a huge issue of contention here right now so it might be one to avoid. If I may make a suggestions, we don't have any solid players in interior Sub-Saharan Africa but a bunch of unclaimed states. You'd need to negotiate trade deals for sea access but the game would hugely benefit from filling that space near OTL Lake Tanganyika. Playing as Luba or Lunda would be a lot of fun right about now. Commandante Lemming (talk) 21:46, October 10, 2013 (UTC)
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan is re-elected to a full term and continues to expand the military and economy. Crown Prince David Menelik becomes the main face of the royal family, while his wife Urraca becomes the queen of Ona Yagich society. A wealthy blacksmith in the Northern City of Teushen Yijich somehow obtains two air furnaces from neighboring Dakshin Patagoshina, installing one in his business and taking apart the other in an attempt to reverse-engineer it. Rumors of radicals in the neighboring territories begin circulating in the Tehuelche lands of the North.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George cedes power and is succeeded by a local noble named John Smadagach'Hgichn who is of aristocratic origin. Military and economy continue to expand.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Icarus focuses his attention on building the economy, which has become very strong. The underground church strengthens but official atheism remains popular.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues to revitalize the scholarly life of the church, the Jihusidt library has nearly doubled in size and key Jihudist mystics are said to be highly favored at court.
 * Something is messing with my formatting and it won't let me change it. Someone please fix it. Commandante Lemming (talk) 20:59, October 10, 2013 (UTC)
 * Done.
 * Three edit conflicts. ffs -___________-
 * Tell me about it
 * Persia is experiencing an extreme growth following the merge between Baghdad and Persia proper. A search for an appropriate name is started, but many are content with just Persia. Turkomenistan continues ot grow in Nestorianism. The government under the Republican Monarchy is still running smoothly, even after the combination of Persia and Baghdad. Kurdistan, Georgia and Turkistan are vassals of the Republican Monarchy. Leaders in Kuwait think that what happened to Baghdad was extremely good for Baghdad, and therefore ask to be merged with Persia. The idea is approved, and Persia annexes Kuwait. Meanwhile, Ha'il and Khafji are still vassals. Economy grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, continue to experience "Persification," and continue conversion to Nestorianism, which spreads into the rest of Arabia. Economy grows.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Imperium Africana and co see greater growth of economy and more porpoganda pumped into its people. Its army receives a few upgrades. All its colonies and puppets expand at the same rate.
 * The United Maharajya and its puppets and vassals see economic growth with large amounts of construction work taking place. Army is upgraded, too. All its colonies and puppets expand at the same rate.

1851
''' The Nuova Brescian Gold Rush continues, with many striking rich, and many more finding nothing but broken dreams. With so many people and so much wealth in the area, the Southern region of Nuova Brescia (approx OTL Victoria) calls for separation from the rest of Nuova Brescia as their own self-governing colony (remaining part of the Italian Empire). '''

''' Rebellions erupt in Persian territory as multiple ethicities want their own states and rapid Persian expansion ensures they are too few troops to man all the sections of the empire. In the area of Turkey, the state moves away from Persia, declaring full sovereignty and asking to receive protection from the Hellenic Union (+5 for economy, military and infrastructure plus *1.5 total war score for revolt). The newly annexed regions of Iraq and Kuwait stay loyal, as they had been in the Persian sphere long enough to be assimilated. '''


 * Georgia offers a second home to Turkish states, as we are closer in ethnicity than the Greeks and would love to join with our Transcaucasian brothers. (Again, I just want to unite Transcaucasia before I split it from Neu Berlin.)


 * The Hellenic Union accepts the offer of protection, and is also understanding if the Turkish states would wish to join Georgia, a nation closer to the Turks racially, and hopes to remain on good relations with Turkey under protection of either state.


 * Georgia proposes a Black Sea Economic Zone for all three countries.


 * The Hellenic Union accepts the offer.


 * Just want to point out that these nations all share representation in the Parliaments. I am fine with their rebellion, but I just wanted to let you know that, in general, Persian vassals/puppets are OK with their situation. They have representation, and aren't being forced to change anything. Furthermore - and . I feel that I have over-extended myself too much culturally, since the Turks and Persians are pretty similar. I will accept the mod event, nonetheless, however.
 * Your post is not a diplomatic offer, so it has to be bolded.

''' In newly conquered central Asia, revolters hit Orissan and Persian targets alike, focusing their attacks in the north. Many are not happy with Hinduism or Nestorianism being spread in their territories and would rather have their own nation backed by Russia. '''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, the former two parts left of Brasil are split into the colonies of Rio Grande and Maranhão. Meanwhile in Maranhão, Ceará expands 29,200 sq km inland. Meanwhile in the Kingdom of Brasil, Joaquim Góes is appointed as Prime-Minister of Brasil by the Portuguese government, and elections are held in order to elect the first Cortes, and the provinces' governments recommend the 72 individuals who will sit in the Senate. Meanwhile, Brasil expands by 15,000 sq km. Meanwhile, Portugal accepts the Bavarian/German offer of 1850.
 * The Mutapan economy strenghtens, with the creation of a currency.
 * Nicolau da Penha is substituted on the Supreme Directorship by his nephew, Carlos de Alvear. He lasts only three months in office, before being replaced with Inácio Álvares. Meanwhile, the conflicts between federalists and centralists intensify.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Emperor Hachiko dies this year. He is succeeded by Go-Shōtoku, who becomes Empress. Also, Rokkaku Masamitsu steps down and Rokkaku Yoshinobu becomes Shogun. Empress Go-Shōtoku begins plans for future reforms of the government. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and clean up continues to areas affected by the volcanoes. Railways continue to be studied upon.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Ukraine: Once again, calls out for allies in a world where we could be slaughtered any second. We continue our massive buildup of our military, and begin to trade with everyone. Industry is improved
 * The Empire of Germany extends the hand of friendship to the Ukrainian people.
 * The Ukrainians are grateful.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * The Empire of Vietnam expands its military and economy while the infrastructure is built up.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Nouvelle Bourgogne expands  sq km around the territory of Chimu, and Brasilea expands by18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Sends an Olympic team as well as representantive for the Gauls.
 * No room for Nouvelle Bourgogne to expand. Baie d'Notre Dame was taken by the Chinese, and Baie d'Eric is owned by Neu Berlin. I see that you failed to remember the fracturing of your country.
 * The event was declared invalid, given that it was removed. As such, the event never happened. Although he fails to remember that he gave Baie d' Eric to Neu Berlin
 * I didn't give him the entirety of Baie d' Eric. I gave him the 800 pixels he would've won and if that's relatively less than I thought, half of Baie d'Eric. However, I should keep a small portion in the continent and the expansion would be focused towards Western wilder Canada.
 * There's no room to expand anyway. You're landlocked.
 * I mean the NorthWestern Canada, Nunavut and its neighbouring regions and using Baie d' Eric as platform to colonize the region.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * 1) Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. Barring no one telling me it can't be done. Baltica becomes a vassal state of Germany and is divided into Prussia and Baltica. Their king becomes a member of the Royal family and they receive votes in the Reichstag. All citizens are assured they are and will be treated completely equally. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Bamberg is declared the Imperial Capital. Work begins on the Imperial Palace and the Offices of the Reichstag. Several more offices including the office of the Navy and Army are under construction. The Berlin Olympic Games of 1850 end with the results as follows: All results provided by random generator.
 * 2) Team Maya
 * 3) Team Portugal
 * 4) Team Yagich Rafael
 * 5) Team Yugoslavia
 * 6) Team Castille
 * 7) Team Germany
 * 8) Team Imperium Africana
 * 9) Team Levantine
 * 10) Team Scandinavia
 * 11) Team Persia
 * 12) Team Aragon
 * 13) Team Neu Berlin
 * 14) Team Hellas
 * 15) Team Selk'nam Haruwin
 * 16) Team Romania
 * 17) Team Nuovo Italia
 * 18) Team United Maharajya
 * 19) Team Russia
 * 20) Team León
 * 21) Team Cyrenaica
 * 22) Team Suur-Suomi
 * 23) Team Neu Berlin
 * 24) Team Praetorate of Pure Science
 * 25) Team Italia
 * 26) Team Hungary
 * 27) *Portugal accepted your 1850 offer.
 * 28) *I LOVE the Yagich Rafael came third - tiny island ex-colony beats the big boys! Commandante Lemming (talk) 23:12, October 11, 2013 (UTC)
 * 29) *I already posted on the talk page, but I would like to host the next games, possibly start a tradition where the previous winner hosts? CourageousLife (talk) 00:39, October 12, 2013 (UTC)
 * Persia's growth slows down a little bit following the declaration of independence of Turkey. While the Shah is upset over the loss, he believes that people should have a good deal of freedom. He does point out to the other nations within the Persian Empire that they have a relatively free system of government as compared world-wide. With Baghdad, Kuwait, and Persia all combined into one entity now, the government has grown more efficient for these core regions. The Shah announces a halt in expansion for now, seeing Persia to encompass all ethnic Persians, and saying "the current realm rivals the largest Persias from the past." Instead of looking for a new name, people are contented with just Persia for now. Turkomenistan is reminded of the benefits of being part of the larger empire instead of being limited, and therefore is decently pacified. The Nestorian Church stops sending new missionaries, which helps to releive tensions also. Nonetheless, conversion continues at a slower pace. The government under the Republican Monarchy is still running smoothly. Kurdistan and Georgia are vassals of the Republican Monarchy, and an effort to prevent their secession is made, leading to their happiness with the Persian leaders. Ha'il and Khafji are also vassals. A special delegation of athletes is sent to Berlin to compete in the Olympic Games. Military grows.
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, are given a good deal more consideration this year, as Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, and Aden are all combined to form Yemen, which is then promoted to a vassal of Shaybah, which is in a dynastic union. We attempt to build stronger relations with the rest of Arabia, especially the powerful Caliphate and Federation. Persification and conversion of Arabs to Nestorianism continue. Military grows.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): Saxony expands industrially. The Saxon Olympic team is welcomed home triumphantly. Labour shortages continue in Saxon Australis, and even the two Royal Australis Regiments have problems with soldiers simply going awol to try their luck in the goldfields. Regardless, Saxon Australis expands 1000 sq km towards Bavarian Australis. Saxon West Africa continues expanding 2000 sq km inland along the Southern border. Emissaries are sent to the [unnamed?] inland NPC to lay the groundwork for trade and potential vassalization.
 * The one north of Kongo? It's called Teke.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war against the French continues. The Olympic team is welcomed back to the Hellenic Union and the results are celebrated. Upon hearing the request by the Turks for protection and the claim for protection by Georgia, the Hellenic Union enters talks with the three nations, with the agreement of mutual protection of the Turkish nation by Georgia and the Hellenes, and a Black Sea Economic Zone for the three countries.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war against the French continues. The Olympic team is welcomed back to Cyrenaica and the results are celebrated. Cyrenaica wishes to join the Black Sea Economic Zone as an observer state due to its ties with the Hellenic Union.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 km north, following the Pekitanoui River.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. As such, much of the new population now thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * Ukrainian DIplomacy: We ask to have a defensive alliance between our two nations.
 * Russia would like to [secretly] ask for some support from Scandinavia in the event that violence is needed to restore Ukraine their rightful and constitutional leader to the throne.
 * Scandinavia replies that Scandinavian asistance would require Russia to recognize the borders as they currently stand. (hint, hint)
 * Celtic Union: The Celtic Parliament convenes to elect the new Monarch as the last king died heirless. A man from the Valon family is chosen, and he is crowned James I of the Celtics. He then orders military buildup and construction of new roads to connect the country together and semi-weekly ferries to bring people between the Irish and Scottish halves of the country. We offer the Ukraine an alliance and we begin to influence Wales and Brittany.


 *  ​Dean, you are ignoring three decades of history.  
 * Italia works on its naval forces and begins to retire all of its old sailboats. Ironclads now compose a large portion of the Italian navy which is feared by many around the world. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Calls for Vellettia (Southern Nuovo Brescia) to become its own colony are greeted with discontent in the rest of Nuovo Brescia and attempts to mediate are made. Most see that remaining as one colony is mutually beneficial for the Nuovo Brescians as the colony remains somewhat weak in comparison to the strength of other powers in the area and help from Italia would still take months to reach it. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Romania works on its economy. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies. Padang and Malacca are finally reunited upon the death of the childless Sultan of Padang.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Normandy: The military expands.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. The Empire celebrates the results of the Olympic Games. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Russia sends athletes to wherever olympics are held. Work on military continues with new rifles being delivered. Stuff happens. Russia sends out secret messages to all of its allies/anyone who Russia has ties with (if you don't want to, pretend the messenger was never sent) to ask if they would possibly aid if Ukraine's defiance did come to violence.
 * Ukrainian Dip: We are greatly sorrowed that you want war to come and to enslave a nation who only wants home rule. We would like to keep relations and even give you ports (or even some land) on the Black Sea, as long as you can recognize the Ukrainian lands as a sovereign state.
 * Neu Berlin continues to expand military. Neu Germanic expands 4000 sq km. Kanada and Druzia continue to be influenced.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. The southern areas are continued to be focused upon and it is encouraged to marry those from the north to help better unify the people of the nation. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the nation adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the completr layout of the shipyards are completed and the main buildings and machinery begins to be built. The government knows it is beginning to put a drain on resources, but the ports keep the funds coming in for the project. Many of the islands continue to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards. Integration of Lanka and Singala into the mainland continues to progress, with many on the island coming to appreciate the wealth and glory of the United Maharajya. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunities there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Many of the citizens in Arab Bombay continue adopting Hinduism as their primary religion with much progress made by the government in promoting its adoption. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  6150 km  to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km  to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan, the new southern vassal, sees thousands of missionaries head into the nation, along with normal citizens to help establish new cities in the region and show them what it is like to be one with their brothers. With huge rebellions going on in northern Central Asia, more troops are send to help calm the situation down. However, reports of genocide come into notice of the Maharajyan government. They try to send the order to stop the genocide but it is already too late. The violence continues and hundreds of thousands are getting killed in the genocides. Territories in Africa see greater control established on them. The Olympic team is congratulated.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The rails between Delhi and Amritsar become very popular, with hundreds of thousands visiting the capital, and funding the expansion of rail lines elsewhere. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. It makes life so much simpler for cable communicators and brings communications down even farther. The opinion of the British Isles continues to be hugely negative, and it seems this feeling will not die down for a long time. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The large number of railroads bring greater progress to the nation and the industrial zone moves northward. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The nation continues to see a bright future. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. A small piece is kept separate, while talks begin to extend the land of Kenya by uniting similar countries under the control of the Imperium. Mali sees growth and the nation begins to endure a large "Ethiopianising" campaign to make the Malian people think like Ethiopians and Orissans and bring them to the same level of civility.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Eritrea expands its colony of Buruk by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy, and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.

1852
''' The Nuova Brescian Gold Rush continues. Vellittia continues calling for separation as its own colony. Leaders of the movement cite the massive distances involved in running all of Nuova Brescia, difficulties in co-ordinating the defence of one massive colony in the event of foreign attack, as well as the wish of the Vellittians to decide what becomes of the revenue raised by the gold mining licenses as reasons for the separation. '''

''' The revolts in northern central Asia continue to gain ferocity. The Orisssans suffer heavily due to their greater numbers. An accident on an Orissan general's behalf leads to the beginning of a genocide of the Turks rebelling. The area becomes a huge hotbed with genocides never seen before. In Persian Central Asia, the situation is slightly better in the north as both sides try to talk about issues. The former state below Russia which was once part of their union is behind the funding of attacks, hoping to destabilise the region to gain land. '''

''' Russia sees a boost in morale due to the recovery of their nation from dark times. The nation's borders expand 100,000 km northward into Siberia as the troops which would have been in associate territories are used to press northward. This will not qualify as expansion on the algorithm due to it being expanded by the army. However, there is some trouble in the farthest away lands, the ones bordering Japan. '''

''' Seeing the growth of Russia once more, the former Russian colony of Novorossiya next to the Mayans rejects any attempts as vassalisation. They state they would rather be closer to Italians and Russians as well as their continued allies the Neu Berliners than the Mayans. '''


 * Mayans and Russians have been allies for quite a while, when we were both allied with Brandenburg and each other. This event is unfounded and unresearched.


 * They are Russian, they will not give up their independence. To the Mayans, or any other nation in the area. Plus, the cultural differences between you and them is the biggest compared to them and the Neu Berliners or Italians.


 * If they will not give up their independence, then why did Kanada submit to Neu Berlin?


 * Read the last part of my previous sentence.
 * I did. I was referencing the first part.
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, Frumentia Chongat-Tuch'huelpe-Pugh gives birth to a girl, who is named Ana. Meanwhile in Castille, Garcia VI dies. His son Alfonso becomes co-king of Castille as "By the Grace of God, Alfonso XIX, King of Castille, Toledo, Jaén, Murcia, Cantabria, Duke of Nájera, Huete, Pastrana, Peñafiel, Soría and Villalba, Marchess of Auñón, La Adrada, Malagón, Count of Alcaudete, Bañares, Castrojeriz and Villalobos". Meanwhile, the Emperor Garcia III congratulates the Portuguese and Castillian athletes for their exceptional performance on the 1850 Olympic Games. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, the Pratan capitanias of Paraná, Paraguai and Uruguai are separated from Rio da Prata, and form their own colony, with the name of Uruguai. Uruguai then is merged with Rio Grande, and in Uruguai, Santa Catarina expands 29,200 sq km inland. Meanwhile, Brasil expands 15,000 sq km.
 * The Mutapan economy grows.
 * The conflicts between federalists and centralists intensify in Antília. Meanwhile, the military is built up.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku sets out plans for building railways, and some will begin construction next year. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Aid and cleanup continues to areas affected by the volcanoes.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: A great festival is thrown for the Olympic team, who surprisingly deteated many larger nations at the Olympics and who has become the talk of Europe. King Gavin Peter attributes the success to the "rugged spirit of our daring settlers of the Southern Ocean." It is announced that, in honor of this great triumph,  the city of Yagich Rafael Yagich will seek to hold the next Olympics and pour all of its resources into securing the games as a demonstration of the Southern Ocean spirit.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Military and economy continue to expand under Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan. King Atticus welcomes back his "honorable athletes who made a good showing at the Olympics", Congratulations are issued to the surprisingly successful Yagich Rafalel team. On November 9th, after a long reign, King Atticus succumbs to illness and Is succeeded by Crown Prince David Menelik, who says he will be known as King David the Second after the founder of the Haruwin, David Chongat Yagich. Air funaces proliferate in Teushen Yijich and spread to the far Northern city of Jenjinkon Lehe, Fertilizers are experimented with in the far Northern desert, and in Teushen Yijich chemists begin trying to engineer Orissan fertilizers so that they can be used for kelp-based aquaculture. Strong support is offered for Yagich Rafael's bid to host the Olympics and King Atticus, in one of his last acts, agrees to help fund the games if awarded.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: The economy continues to expand. Praetor Icarus is infuriated by his athlete's horrid performance at the Olympics and orders half the team hanged as "motivation for future representatives to perform".
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues expanding his Jihuydist library and funding the underground church in the Praetorate of Pure Science. Emissaries are sent to the Nordic Church of Scandinavia to enquire as to whether they retain their father's desire to join the Apostolic Church.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. As such, much of the new population now thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * Ukraine: Talks with Russia commence, and we offer them Crimea and ports on the coast, along with unlimited trade between us, but our main goal is to keep sovereignty, and avoid war.  We place men and fortify the borders. We plead Scandinavia, Germany and other nations to help us if it comes to war, for the people will not give up on having a land that the Ukrainians call home.
 * Germany sends diplomats to Russia and the Ukraine in hopes that the two nations can come to agreement. The Prime Minister states that should war come, Germany will not intervene unless either side has something that can benefit the Empire.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Neutrality is declared in the war against France after a 500 to one vote in the German Reichstag that voted in favour of neutrality in the conflict, though the military is carefully monitoring the situation. Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. Barring no one telling me it can't be done. Baltica becomes a vassal state of Germany and is divided into Prussia and Baltica. Their king becomes a member of the Royal family and they receive votes in the Reichstag. All citizens are assured they are and will be treated completely equally. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Bamberg is declared the Imperial Capital. Work begins on the Imperial Palace and the offices of the Reichstag. Several more offices including the office of the navy and army are under construction. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The war against the French ends, and the Hellenic Union seizes some of Nouvelle Bourgogne, and absorbs it into Nea Lefkosia. The Hellenic Union also submits its official application for the next Olympics to be held in Athens.
 * Gaul Republic D: The nation offers two things: one, to buy Nea Lefkosia and two, an alliance or at least a non-aggression pact.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories. The war against the French ends.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand Brasilea expands by18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Sends an Olympic team as well as representantive for the Gauls.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * Saxony (Member of German Empire): Saxony builds up its military. In particular, the naval facilities on the Faroe Islands are audited, and the Naval Department orders that the facilities be updated to accomodate the new steamships. Saxon Australis continues to have a labour shortage, but things have mostly stabilised. It expands 2000 sq km towards Bavarian Australis, which it must surely be contiguous with by now. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland towards Teke. Another trading mission is sent to the reclusive African kingdom, and the Governor of SWA plans to visit next year to speak with the Tekean king. Electric telegraphs are introduced to SWA, but they can only be used for intra-colonial messages. In Tanimbarkai, the King issues an ultimatum to the Sumba: either accept Tanimbarkaian overlordship, or face war. The Sumba government has until next year to reply. In the meantime, Tanimbarkai expands its modern military.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 km north, following the Pekitanoui River.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Persia's growth slows down a little bit following the declaration of independence of Turkey. While the Shah is upset over the loss, he believes that people should have a good deal of freedom. He does point out to the other nations within the Persian Empire that they have a relatively free system of government as compared world-wide. With Baghdad, Kuwait, and Persia all combined into one entity now, the government has grown more efficient for these core regions. The Shah announces a halt in expansion for now, seeing Persia to encompass all ethnic Persians, and saying "the current realm rivals the largest Persias from the past." Instead of looking for a new name, people are contented with just Persia for now. Turkomenistan is reminded of the benefits of being part of the larger empire instead of being limited, and therefore is decently pacified. The Nestorian Church stops sending new missionaries, which helps to releive tensions also. Nonetheless, conversion continues at a slower pace. The government under the Republican Monarchy is still running smoothly.  Kurdistan and Georgia are vassals of the Republican Monarchy, and an effort to prevent their secession is made, leading to their happiness with the Persian leaders. Ha'il and Khafji are also vassals. A special delegation of athletes is sent to Berlin to compete in the Olympic Games. Economy grows.
 * Persia, You don't control either Kurdistan or Georgia, and we thought that it was clear that the former Arabian states would be harder to vassalize than your usual NPC, and I advise that you drop the Olympic Games part. They're already over. 
 * Shaybah, Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, Najran and Aden, are given a good deal more consideration this year, as Sanaa, Socotra, Hadramaut, and Aden are all combined to form Yemen, which is then promoted to a vassal of Shaybah, which is in a dynastic union. We attempt to build stronger relations with the rest of Arabia, especially the powerful Caliphate and Federation. Persification and conversion of Arabs to Nestorianism continue. Military grows.
 * Can you stop posting as these countries? You do not control them. Please look at the map; even our great head mod denies your control over these states. YOU DO NOT BORDER THEM.
 * This is the Myanmar player posting. He is most likely copy-pasting whatever Rex usually says. We still have to deal with Rex's tendency to overexpand as soon as he's back.
 * UKA: Millatry Development grows. We expand. Ships are sent to Siberia and Alaska to colonize them. Can someone give me a general idea as to where this is and how it stands.
 * If you are controlling the so-called "United Kingdom of Antillia", well, it doesn't exist. It has divided itself into Novorossiya and Kanada. Pick either one of them to play.
 * I suggest Novorossiya, considering that the Germans are about to control Kanada. Novorossiya is also along a major shipping route (Mississippi).
 * Or maybe a different country all together. Mayans are about to contol Novorossiya.
 * No, they are not.
 * No need to be so harsh, Imp. I just assumed that Scraw and I could do the same thing simultaneously. 
 * ​Italia works on its naval forces and begins to retire all of its old sailboats. Ironclads now compose a large portion of the Italian navy which is feared by many around the world. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Calls for Vellettia (Southern Nuovo Brescia) to become its own colony are still greeted with discontent in the rest of Nuovo Brescia and even by most Velletians themselves as they see that remaining as one colony is mutually beneficial for the Nuovo Brescians as the colony remains somewhat weak in comparison to the strength of other powers in the area and help from Italia would still take months to reach it. However, Italia agrees to take a colonial review to reorganize the system of colonies. Work to extend the network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia. An offer is sent to Tokaido to realign the borders of Papua according to longitude with equal amounts of land swapped on both sides. 
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe. They send note to Novorossiya that if there are any further attempts by the Mayans to annex them then it will support Novorossiyan independence.
 * Romania works on its economy. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * East Africa Federation 1796.pngganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. The migration continues at greater pace through the railroads. The southern areas are continued to be focused on and it is encouraged to marry those from the north to help better unify the people of the nation. Sankala continues to grow in power and popularity, with millions in the nation adopting it in their everyday lives for communication with others of different groups and nationalities, breaking down the language barriers wherever it is found. In Bumbai, the main buildings and machines for the shipyards and drydocks are built and hopes are it is nearing completion. The government knows it is putting a drain on resources, but the ports keep the funds coming in for the project. Many of the islands continue to be dredged to make extra land and hopefully build a good base for the naval yards - yep I am finally creating the land for OTL Mumbai. Integration on the island of Lanka is complete. The north of the island is united with its Orissan counter part in the border redrawings and the south becomes a vassal. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and many thousands of Maharajyans seeking to move into the colonies of the nation continue abroad, seeking additional opportunities there. Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km inland toward Brasil, increasingly closing the final gap between the two territories. Arab Bombay begins to see a lot of merchants who do not fit in with Orissa head back to the Arabian Federation. Many buy equipment from the military to help re-arm the Federation. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  6150 km  to the north, seeking to gain access to the precious resources in the region. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each into the Sahara to gain access to the desert trade routes. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km  to cater to the growing population and immigration to the territory.  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 18,150 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. With huge rebellions going on in northern Central Asia, it is clear many troops are being lost. The government orders the unthinkable - to send more troops to make the genocide more ferocious and kill major areas of population. Almost all major towns and cities are burned. The news is kept from the Orissans. The Olympic team is congratulated. The Italians are asked if they would like to buy Manchrajdhani (OTL New Zealand) from Orissa due to their proximiy to Italian Australis.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure, supporting numerous development schemes throughout the nation, and promoting migration into the land. The colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km, with a major industrial base supporting its rapid growth. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, and tens of thousands continue to flee, as the Welsh propaganda has taken root with the people, giving false belief of the Orissan administrators' intentions. The former state of Al Khalil is renamed to Naya Mataram to honour the former colony which was destroyed. It is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. The opinion of the British Isles becomes commonplace - hate. The language of Sankala continues to become very popular. As a first language, pupils learn it dedicatedly as they know it would become the language which could be communicated fluently with Orissans. The Imperium continues its railroad projects. The large number of railroads brings greater progress to the nation and the industrial zone moves northward. Consolidation of the many new lands integrated continues. Port towns continue to grow and fishing becomes a large source of income. The new roads to these towns help spread trade and make it easier for traders to enter and leave the towns for fish. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wahab continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods in exchange for being able to learn more about them. Colonists from Wädäb continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many Orissans begin to marry Ethiopians and visa versa in Ethiopia and its territories, causing the mixed population to grow. The nation also reports large numbers of Orissans coming into the nation to set up new lives, presumably for the same reasons. Many find employment in the reservoir projects which the Orissans excel in due to heavy experience in Orissa itself. The government begins to heavily consider beginning to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. A small piece is kept separate, while talks begin to extend the land of Kenya by uniting similar countries under the control of the Imperium. Mali sees growth and the nation begins to endure a large "Ethiopianising" campaign to make the Malian people think like Ethiopians and Orissans and bring them to the same level of civility. The widespread harsh treatment of former East African citizens of Arabian descent means tensions explore all over Kenya. Huge damage is caused by the rioters, who seize some of the biggest merchant ships from the Kenyan ports, not caring who they belong to. They take with them muge amounts of militaryware, focusing on this. They care little for other things apart from causing damage. At the end of the year, most these ships set off for the Arabian Federation to restart their lives and help their mother nation. The Imperium decides they are not worth fighting - even though the ships are chased and a couple are destroyed, causing tens of thousands of deaths.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km and it focuses its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is also expanded by 15,000 km eastward to make contact with other tribes. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. Thecolony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 15,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km north and southward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded. With the escape of a few million East Africans, many towns are found deserted and are perfect to move in new workers as rebuilding begins and starts to become a focus of Ethiopia.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Kanada and Druzia continue to be influenced.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. The Empire celebrates the results of the Olympic Games. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Influence is exerted over Novoroyssia, attempting to try to convince them to join the Empire. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan continues to expand the military and economy. Crown Prince David Menelik becomes the main face of the royal family, while his wife Urraca becomes the queen of Ona Yagich society. A wealthy blacksmith in the Northern City of Teushen Yijich obtains two air furnaces from neighboring Dakshin Patagoshina after buying them at a hefty price, installing one in his business and taking apart the other in an attempt to reverse-engineer it. Rumors of radicals in the neighboring territories begin circulating in the Tehuelche lands of the North.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George cedes power and is succeeded by a local noble named John Smadagach'Hgichn who is of aristocratic origin. Military and economy continue to expand.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Icarus focuses his attention on building the economy, which has become very strong. The underground church strengthens but official atheism remains popular.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues to revitalize the scholarly life of the church, the Jihusidt library has nearly doubled in size and key Jihudist mystics are said to be highly favored at court.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues to revitalize the scholarly life of the church, the Jihusidt library has nearly doubled in size and key Jihudist mystics are said to be highly favored at court.

1853
''' With the huge boost in population from the arriving immigrants of Arab Bombay and the few million from the East Africa Federation, the African Federation is able to gain much needed resources to launch invasions to regain lands of their former nation. One of the ships arriving lands in Oman - directly east of the Federation and when the number of refugees overwhelms the nation, the nation falls easily to the incoming attack of the Arabian Federation. The Federation then moves southward and captures the Shaybah, which was being influenced by the Persians. They begin to relocate many of the new settlers to the cities and towns in the Federation and the newly conquered areas. Policies of the old Federation are implemented once more, although it will take time for things to work porperly once more. '''

''' The Russians expand even faster this year, 125,000 km inland. The rumblings in the Far East become even more vocal, some wanting to break away and become associated with Japan. However, Russian influence begins to spread once more and many breakaways consider aligning with the Russians once more. '''

'''This is bullshit. If the Russians are the first to expand in this area, why would these puny little Siberians want to join Japan? ~ S'''

'''I agree. I don't even understand how the Rokkaku Shogunate is even influencing them, as I'm not doing anything there. Plus, I'm friendly with Russia. -Kogasa'''

'''Just something different. It will die down in a few years after a planned year of Revolutions (if you are smart enough you should be able to work out the date for this).'''

''' The troubles in Central Asia go out of hand. It is a genocide in every sense of the word. The majority of cities and towns have been destroyed and the casuality count in unknown. Hundreds of thousands flee the border into Persian Central Asia, where they cause huge amounts of damage, and ruin the work between Persia and the seperatists. The Persians too have to send more troops and in the chaos, a Persian settlement is destroyed by seperatists. The Persian Army retialiates the same way as the Orissans. However, there is talk in both nations about letting the area burn and retreating back into better controlled lands. '''

''' The Kazakhs see they have been successful and know it will be easier to populate the area using their own people. The begin to spread more chaos by influencing remaining citizens in the various Khanates under China to rebel and declare their own state. Revolts begin and it becomes China's call on how to ease the problems. '''

''' Novoroyssia rejects all attempts at control being exerted. They begin to mobilise their army to ensure they are not taken over. They will vow to defend their lands from an attack (reminder, the *1.5 still appies to them) and will hope to involve more nations in their defense. '''


 * I'm not going to force them into submission, even though I might be able to. However, if they submit to rule by any other country, it had better be for a very good reason.
 * If you want them, go to war.


 * Don't try to provoke me.


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in Navarra, Felipe de Comminges, Prince of Viana, marries Joana de Beaumont, daughter of Carlos IV de Beaumont, Count of Lerín. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile in Maranhão, Itatim expands 29,200 sq km, and the colony of Maranhão is transferred to Brasilian control. Meanwhile, Brasil expands 15,000 sq km. Meanwhile, "responsible government" is granted to Rio da Prata.
 * The Mutapan economy grows.
 * The conflicts between federalists and centralists intensify in Antília. Meanwhile, Inácio Tomás resigns and is replaced by Antônio Gonçalves, who only last three months in charge, being then replaced with João Martins. A constitution with centralist tendencies is drafted, being promoted by Lara and being immediately rejected by the other provinces.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku orders the construction of railways throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation. President Mononobe Hokuto will think about Italia's offer, and would like to see a map as to how it would look.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis).  Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The states of Prussia and Baltica are modernised. Elections are held in the two states to elect represenatives for the Reichstag. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. The coaltion government between the nationalists and the Socialists continues to flourish. The Prime Minister travels to Russia and the Ukraine to discuss peace between the two nations. And to re-affirm the long standing alliance between Bavaria and Germany at large and Russia.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China cracks down on the rebels, deploying the military to fight the traitorous Kazakhs.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The Hellenic Union rejoices that Athens was selected to host the 1856 Olympic Games and immediately begins preparations for stadiums and such to be built. The Hellenic Union politely declines the first request of the French, however, accepts a non-aggression pact.
 * Gaul D: It thanks the Hellenic Union and congratulates them.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories
 * Gaul Republic: The colonies expand. Brasilea expands by18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the Vassalization of La Marche.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. and navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 sq km north, following the Pekitanoui River.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Kanada finally agrees to a personal union with Neu Berlin and this news is hailed across the land.
 * Kanada finally enters into union with Neu Berlin, and the first act of business is to unite the two thrones. The Kronprinz of Neu Berlin is married to the sister of the childless Tsar of Kanada, with the thrones to be united after the birth of the child of this union. Kanada expands military.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. As such, much of the new population now thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first.
 * Normandy: The military expands.
 * Persia, seeing the increasing political strife in the Kazkh region, proposes a joint military operation between Orissa, China, Persia, and Russia, to attack the nation that is causing all of the political tension in the region. We state that we will not negotiate with terrorists (thanks, Obama, for this great quote you gave me), and that a peaceful solution can only be achieved through political cooperation and unity. Military grows in preparation for the war that many see as inevitable.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. The Empire celebrates the results of the Olympic Games. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.


 * Russis works on military. Talks commence with Suur-Suomi about reunification. Astrakhan accepts Russia's offer of protection, so do the saami, rejoining Russia as autonomous oblasts. Suur-Suomi and Belarusia are almost convinced to place the tsar at their top, but still some opposition remains because the tsar is no longer elected. The one who shows the most reluctance is Ukraine. Russia warns Kazakhstan to stop all genocides.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan continues to expand the military and economy. Crown Prince David Menelik becomes the main face of the royal family, while his wife Urraca becomes the queen of Ona Yagich society. A wealthy blacksmith in the Northern City of Teushen Yijich obtains two air furnaces from neighboring Dakshin Patagoshina after buying them at a hefty price, installing one in his business and taking apart the other in an attempt to reverse-engineer it. Rumors of radicals in the neighboring territories begin circulating in the Tehuelche lands of the North.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George cedes power and is succeeded by a local noble named John Smadagach'Hgichn who is of aristocratic origin. Military and economy continue to expand.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Icarus focuses his attention on building the economy, which has become very strong. The underground church strengthens but official atheism remains popular.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues to revitalize the scholarly life of the church, the Jihusidt library has nearly doubled in size and key Jihudist mystics are said to be highly favored at court.
 * Imperium Africana and co see greater growth of economy and more porpoganda pumped into its people. Its army receives a few upgrades. All its colonies and puppets expand at the same rate.
 * The United Maharajya and its puppets and vassals see economic growth with large amounts of construction work taking place. Army is upgraded, too. All its colonies and puppets expand at the same rate.

1854
'''A man by the name of Sapa Huacan starts to preach a radical new form of religion to the masses on the border of Patagoshina and Selk'nam in southern Antillia. He has combined many forms of different religions in the area and proclaims himself to be the messiah of the new religion, claiming he has been chosen by god to lead the people of the planet to enlightenment.'''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, Uruguai expands 29,200 sq km. By the time the year ends, Uruguai is transferred to Brasilian control. Meanwhile, Brasil expands 15,000 sq km.
 * The Mutapan economy grows.
 * The conflicts between federalists and centralists intensify in Antília, with a battle happening between centralists and federalists, ending with a federalist victory.with the federalist victory, Martins is deposed, and after a five-day government by João Pedro Aguirre, the federalism is taken to its logical extreme, and the United Provinces start to function as a loose alliance of autonomous provinces put together by pacts and treaties, but lacking any central government.
 * Noryvosrka: We expand in the Alyskan colony and normally and we work on are millatry. We ask for offical alliances with Ukraine and Persia.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Ukraine: While border fortification continues, talks with Russia end up only as to stall time. Meanwhile A secret diplomacy offers post-Russian rule nations (Minsk, Kazakh Federation, Astrakhan, Azerbaijan, Baku, Chechenya) (I think I need a MOD for the NPCs), along with Persia, Germany, Orissa, and Novoryssa, an alliance. Military, economy and infrastructure are improved. The nations thinking about joining with Russia are told that home rule will bring about many more benefits then being lowered by Russian imperialism. Military, economy and infrastructur eare improved.
 * Persia agrees to join the alliance if the following conditions are met:
 * It is only to be an alliance for the mutual defense against Russia.
 * The population of members to enter the alliance is to be larger than the population of Russia.
 * All members acknowledge the Persian claim over Georgia.
 * At least three players (including Persia and Ukraine) and four NPCs join.
 * 2 is bullshit. And cheating. 3 is pointless, since the mods don't accept.
 * That's what I said, and besides, if India joins ...
 * Norysska agrees.
 * How in hell can you spell the same word wrong in two different ways on the same page?
 * German Diplomacy: we will only accept an alliance IF the Ukraine can come to positive terms with Russia. Otherwise Germany will declare its support for its longstanding ally, Russia. If war comes Germany will not intervene unless it is in the interest of the Fatherland.
 * Ukrainian Diplomacy: We state that this is only a defensive alliance, and we will not be attacking Russia, as our hope is to establish relations between ALL nations across Eastern Europe, Russia included. It is sad that they would rather have us under there rule when the best interest of the people is to be self governed.
 * German Diplomacy: If both Ukraine, and Russia agree, we may host a Discussion on the Talk Page, a conference where both Ukraine, and Russia can list their complaints. Germany is committed to peace in Europe, and will try fervently to ensure peace remains.
 * Ukranian Diplomacy: we accept.
 * The Scandinavians will recognize Ukrainian independance as long as they are not the aggressor in any potential conflict between Russia and the Ukraine.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities. We declare war on the Khanates and we attack them with China.
 * Saxony (Member of German Empire): The Faroe Islands port facility upgrade is finally completed, and the North Sea fleet over-winters in it. The army is upgraded, especially the Aeronautical Reconnaisance Corps. Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km south along the Gulf of Carpenteria towards Nuova Brescia. The labour situation has stabilized, and the Australis Regiments are back up to full size. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km inland along the southern border. Tanimbarkai expands heir military. After his ultimatum is ignored by the Sumba, the King of Tanimbarkai declares war on Sumba. The thallasocracy's modern navy and well-trained soldiers attack their backward neighbours. Saxony declares its support, and a squadron and battalion from Khmer Koch are dispatched immediately.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The Hellenic Union continues to prepare Athens for the hosting of the 1856 Olympics.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. As such, much of the new population now thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first. Many pro-Russian agitators are arrrested for treason, and are deported to Russia to avoid causing trouble with the Russians. The pro-Russian agitators had very little success attempting to get the Finns and local Russians to revolt against the Scandinavians, as they had been thoroughly absorbed into Scandinavian society over the ten years that they had been part of Scandinavia.
 * ​Italia works on its naval forces and begins to retire all of its old sailboats. Ironclads now compose a large portion of the Italian navy which is feared by many around the world. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Nuovo Brescia expands by 34,000 sq km in Australia. Italia reorganises its colonies. The Incan mainland and Chimu regions are combined into a new colony of Ecuatore while the islands in the Pacific are named as the colony of Pacifico. Nuovo Brescia is split into Kingsland and West Papua in the north and Vellettia in the south (QLD and NSW border). The remaining Antilian dominions are combined under the colony of Caribbia. Tsingapore remains a separate colony and an economic powerhouse for Italia. Work to extend the rail network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia. An offer is sent to Tokaido to realign the borders of Papua according to longitude with equal amounts of land swapped on both sides. 
 * President Mononobe Hokuto of the Republic of Himekaidou will think about Italia's offer, and would like to see a map as to how it would look.
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Romania works on its economy. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, England and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The states of Prussia and Baltica are modernised. Elections are held in the two states to elect representatives for the Reichstag. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. The coaltion government between the nationalists and the Socialists continues to flourish. The Prime Minister travels to Russia and the Ukraine to discuss peace between the two nations. And to re-affirm the long standing alliance between Bavaria and Germany at large and Russia. Troops begin to mobilize on the Eastern Polish border. Diplomats travel the Atlantic to Antilla, where they ask to meet with Neu Berlinian leaders as well as to simply travel the continent. Bavarian Australis supports the Tanimbarkai in their war. The Olympic Committee meets with the Hellenic Union to aid in the construction of the Olympic Stadium and to help direct the preparations for the 1856 Games.
 * Russia reaffirms with Germany an alliance.
 * Ukraine is not offended by the alliance with Russia, but begs that they csan help us keep peace in the region.
 * Neu Berlin accepts.
 * Russia works on military and spreads its influence. Russia warns the Kazakh Federation to stop genocides or Russia will step in to stop genocidal maniacs. Russia manages to convince the Minsk Duma and the Romanov Family to re-instate the Russia-Belarus Throne ties and the Supreme court upheld that interpretreation of constitutions and whatnot. Meanwhile, efforts resume with Suur-Suomi to do the same and with Kuban and Caucasus nations. Russia announces that Persia has no claims whatsoever to the regions of the Cuacasus, and that nations must be free, or under Russia's stewardship/in personal union with Russia. Russia grows suspicious about Ukriane's astonishing lack of actual negotiations and just assertions ... Russia suspects that the new xenophobic leader of Ukraine is going insane, and spreading lies about "slavery to Russia" which in fact can not be farther from the truth. Russia sends spies to investigate these suspicions ... SECRETLY OF COURSE.
 * The Suomi and Belarus seem to be co-operating with the Russians. However, the states in Caucasus do not wish to associate themselves with Russia and would like nothing to do with it.
 * Italia would like to assure Russia that the alliance from the days of dual-emperorship still hold and that Italia supports Russia in most, if not all, endeavours.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan continues to expand the military and economy. Crown Prince David Menelik becomes the main face of the royal family, while his wife Urraca becomes the queen of Ona Yagich society. A wealthy blacksmith in the Northern City of Teushen Yijich obtains two air furnaces from neighboring Dakshin Patagoshina after buying them at a hefty price, installing one in his business and taking apart the other in an attempt to reverse-engineer it. Rumors of radicals in the neighboring territories begin circulating in the Tehuelche lands of the North.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister George cedes power and is succeeded by a local noble named John Smadagach'Hgichn who is of aristocratic origin. Military and economy continue to expand.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Icarus focuses his attention on building the economy, which has become very strong. The underground church strengthens but official atheism remains popular.
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando the Second continues to revitalize the scholarly life of the church, the Jihusidt library has nearly doubled in size and key Jihudist mystics are said to be highly favored at court.
 * Imperium Africana and co see greater growth of economy and more porpoganda pumped into its people. Its army receives a few upgrades. All its colonies and puppets expand at the same rate.
 * The United Maharajya and its puppets and vassals see economic growth with large amounts of construction work taking place. Army is upgraded, too. All its colonies and puppets expand at the same rate.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Georgia expands military and continues to influence Druzia. Kanada expands military and expands 15,000 sq km inland.
 * Persia, notes the decrease in chaos in the Kazakh region, which we attribute to the greater political pressure from multiple nations. We state that we no longer wish to war with the Kazakhs. Meanwhile, a movement begins in the neighboring Caucausus states to align themselves with Persia in order ot prevent the Russians from seizing them. A proposal begins to be worked on, with puppetization being discussed with a number of former Russian nations (Year 1). The economy grows in Persia and all of its vassals.
 * You cannot control other nations to that extent.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.

1855
''' The goldrush in Vellittia continues, but at a more steady pace. The citizens of the new colonies formed from Nuova Brescia are overjoyed that their new colonial parliaments/governors have a greater understanding of, and are more sympathetic towards the issues and concerns specific to their region. '''

''' The South-Eastern corner of the Northern Island of New Zealand is hit by an immense earthquake, measuring 8.1 on the Richter scale, resulting in many deaths. '''

''' The situation in Central Asia completely gets out of hand. Orissan and Persian troops have been pused to the limit and reach breaking point. Both nations' generals order the retreat of their troops back into stronger held territories as towns and villages burn while farms are scorched. The number of civilians left behind is appallingly low, but it is perfect for the Kazakhs, who move in swiftly and use propaganda to get whatever towns that remain to side with them. A large majority comes under their control, while small portions of other states become independent and ask the Chinese for protection. Note: this rebellion included more than just the lands conquered by Persia and Orissa. Don't be surprised when the map I upload to show the new borders' reflects this fact. '''

''' The Arabian Federation continues to establish its control over the newly conquered territories. This becomes much easier when the migrants from the EAF are relocated to other parts of the nation and help provide much needed support for the Arabian Federation. The nations becomes highly anti-Persians and is willing to defend itself from an invasion. Other states soon see the power of the Arabian Federation grow once more and are willing to side with them in the case of war against Persia. '''

''' The harsh methods of the Chinese pay off as many of the Ugyur Turks flee to the new Kazakh state and help repopulate the areas. There are still some rumblings but China's problems seem to be calming down. This also opens up the chance for the Han to migrate to new farmlands left by the fleeing Ugyurs. '''

''' The Russians continue to expand - having expanded a lot in Siberia. Rumblings continue in the Far East. The far eastern territories of Russia are weakly connected to the west, lightly settled by Russia, and mostly dominated by the local peoples. Russian resources have allowed the local Evenks and Jurchen to flourish more than they ever did. '''


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in Navarra, Joana de Beaumont gives birth to a girl, who is named Octavia. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Brasil expands by 15,000 sq km. Meanwhile, an election is held to elect the members of the second Brasilian Cortes.
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * Noryvosrka: W work on are military. A new expansion process begins, we expand up the west bank with a diameter of two miles to 2000 as are because we are awesome. The Alaskan colony expands by 1000 and to 2000 miles. We ask for military supplies
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 sq km north, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * Neu Berlin offers the Lakota an alliance.
 * The Lakota accept the alliance and offer a trade agreement.
 * Neu Berlin accepts.
 * Persia, content with the fact that the chaos in central Asia has died down enough, begins to extend greater privileges to the Turkomens who happily live under Persian rule. Propaganda and pro-Persian information is spread throughout the nation by Persian businessmen who are benefiting from the increased size of the Empire. We begin to send some funds to the Kazakhs to prevent them from angering. We continue to send ideas into the Caucusus about the need for Persian protection, and continue to work on puppetization for a few of the states (Year 2). Nestorianism continues to be a driving force in the Persian lands. The military grows in Persia and all of its vassals.
 * The German Georgians are already six years into influencing the Transcaucasians. Georgians also have more claim since they're Transcaucasian.
 * Persia owns Georgia. Our troops seized it in the Great Germanic War. They have never left. It is part of the Persian Empire.
 * Keep dreaming, jackass.
 *  The Georgians have their alligience to the Neu Berliners. The Persians are not welcome into their lands after repeated claims of Georgian soviegnity being in the hands of the Persians. 
 * Ukraine: We assure Russia that the only thing we want is sovereignty. Military, economy and industry are improved.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The Scandinavian language continues to be taught to the new Scandinavians, who are still encouraged to hold onto their heritage, but think of themselves as Scandinavians first. As such, much of the new population now thinks of themselves as Scandinavians first. Relations cool severely with the Russians, as they have repeatedly sent envoys to attempt to get the non-existant nation of Suur-Suomi to revolt from Scandinavia. Their efforts, which are increasingly disconnected from reality, only serve to alienate the various peoples from Russian rule.  This continuing trend of Russia's Tsar ignoring reality to pursue his fantasy agenda leads Scandinavia to call Ivan IV "the Mad Tsar". Effegies of the Mad Tsar are burnt in Turku and Helsinki, and all Russian sympathizers are deported. This quite emphatically kills the already chances of them returning to Russia, as literally no supporters of this remain in Scandinavia. This also creates a new holliday, known as Tsaarin Päivä (Tsar's Day), which slowly evolves into a festival along the lives of Mardi Gras or Carnivale.
 * The map shows a nation in Karelia. Your argument is invalid.
 * I was under the impression that the nation in Karelia was named Karelia. The 1845 event, a reworded verion of Collie's original, states that it is named Karelia. Suur-Souomi is the nation now in Scandinavian territory. And it's the one he continues to try to improve his position in despite it not existing for over ten years.
 * A few issues with this statement, 1. you went in the 1850 year and changed the 1844 event so that Scandinavia adds Suur-Suomi. 2. My analogy stands, there is no logical reason whatsoever other than Alien Space Bats that Canada would just up and decide that they would get annexed into the USA because the Queen of Britain died. Canada and Britain share the same relationship OTL as Russia and its associates in the Russian Realm. and 3. I thought we decided long ago that mods are NOT allowed to take away territories from other nations and add it to theirs, and that that constitutes abuse of power, you said yourself that adding finland to your territory was a mistake on the part of Collie, and now you want to defend that mistake to your dying breath, almost as to insult me, you claim to want to bury the hatchet, but your actions are pretty much saying otherwise. It is you that is living a fantasy, not me. 
 * I only added the anti-Russia bits because my diplomatic overtures with you were essentially ignored. And it wasn't just the Tsar that was killed. Pretty much the entire Duma was killed too. This is to emphatically state that Suur-Suomi is out of your grasp forever. Plus there's the fact that you defender Scraw's only statement defending you just mentioned the existance of Karelia, not the ownership of FORMER Suur-Suomi.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Meanwhile, Okinawa Kingdom builds up its military. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built. Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi from the Jīdūhist branch is chosen by the Tojikans to be a candidate for the Apostolic Church elections.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities. We declare war on the Khanates and we attack them with China.
 * Saxony (Member of German Empire): Tanimbarkai continues fighting in Sumba, supported by the Saxons and Bavarians (could another mod finish off the algorithm please?). Saxony expands its industry.  Saxon West Africa begins earnest negotiations with the king of Teke about a protectorate arrangement. SWA expands 2000 sq km north, following the Teke border. Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km West along the coast towards Bavarian Australis. Khmer Koch begins industrialising a tiny bit, and some factories are set up. The Saxon team for next year's Olympics in Athens begin preparing. The fencing team in particular is a hot favourite.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The Hellenic Union continues to prepare Athens for the hosting of the 1856 Olympics, as well as conversing with Bavaria over the issue in Munich.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an Alliance to England.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China continues to cracks down on the rebels.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The states of Prussia and Baltica are modernised. Elections are held in the two states to elect representatives for the Reichstag. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. The coalition government between the nationalists and the Socialists continues to flourish. The Prime Minister travels to Russia and the Ukraine to discuss peace between the two nations. And to re-affirm the long standing alliance between Bavaria and Germany at large and Russia. Troops stand down on the Polish border.. Bavarian Australis supports the Tanimbarkai in their war. The Olympic Committee meets with the Hellenic Union to aid in the construction of the Olympic Stadium and to help direct the preparations for the 1856 Games.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Air furnaces prolifereate in the North, while feretilizers are successfully engineered to increase kelp yeilds. Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan is elected for a second term, along with a new popularly elected parliament, and Kind David II and Queen Urraca are widely beloved. Notably, several commoners are elected to parliament from K'onip, the Northern Territories, and the De Mor Tir Islands - much to the horror of the Ona Yagich nobility. K'onip in particular causes a stir by electing severla representatives who advocate socialism. Another surprise result sees a follower of Sapa Huacan win a seat from the rural far Northeast of the Tehuelche lands, who arrives in Ona Yagich wearing garb remeniscent of the shamans of old. Sapa Huacan's teachings win many followers in the rural Tehuelche areas of the North, and the governent becomes disrtressed by the rise of this sect. Several scouts are sent to seek out Sapa Huacan and ascertain his future plans.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Military and economy continue to expand, while exitement rises for the next Olympics. King Gavin Peter continues to be popular, and there is much public fascination with his two daughters Scholastica and Natalia Praxedes. However, there is also concern that that king has not produced a male heir. Prime Minister John proves to be an effective but largely unseen leader and fails in his bid to win re-election. Instead, the Prime Ministership goes to the charismatic Thomas Nos'ref'fe'j'yagich, who advocates that more power be sent to local councils and advocates a decrease in the influence of the nobility. Several settlers from the Tehualche lands arrive preaching odd ideas realated to Sapa Huacan, but are not more than ten in number.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Preator Icarus continues to expand the economy, but is rumored to be less interested in day to day government as he reaches the age of 63. While he remains devoted to his radical ideas, the citizens see a drop in repression, not because Icarus has changed but because he has lost interest in the details of government. The day to day administration of the nation's booming trading port is largely left to Icarus' son, Ptolemy Ichin'Scientificus. Ptolemy, while known as corrupt, is also said to be far less interested in political radicalism than his father, and while sharing many of his father's atheist ideals, is far more concerned with his business dealings than politics. It is even said that Ptolemy is a genius in all matters of economics and trade. Icarus is greatly interested when he hears of the teachings of Sapa Huacan, and states that while he "lacks interest in fairy tales", Sapa Huacan is preaching "noble Atlantian virtues rather than cancerous royalis." He indicates a desire to make contact with Sapa Huacan, saying privately to his cabinet, "Perhaps if the sheep-people of Atlantia will not revolt when spurred by reason, perhaps they can be driven to the same noble end by the replacement of their ignoble fairy tales with new one  - if relgion can be an opiate, perhaps it can also be a stimulant."
 * Apostolic Church: Prime Bishop Lando II prepares to finish his time in office, satisfied with his academic achievements and the stabilization of the Selk'nam Haruwin. However, he also sends scouts to assess the damage that may be done in the Northern part of hte Selk'nam Haruwin by Sapa Huacan, and pens a secret not to his successor indicating that, "This false prophet of Atlantia may be a greater challenge to you than Icarus was to me."
 * APOSTOLIC PRIME BISHOP ELECTION NEXT YEAR - PLEASE NAME CANDIDATES. MEMBER NATIONS INCLUDE TOJIKO, APACHE, WALES, AND THE SELK'NAM STATES. I DO NOT PLAN TO FIELD A SELK'NAM CANDIDATE UNLESS I HAVE TO. Commandante Lemming (talk) 18:30, October 15, 2013 (UTC)
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. Industrialisation continues to occur all over the nation, while Sankala grows even more as the main language. Railroad construction continues. In Bumbai, the shipyards near completion and there is huge anticipation. Due to the monstrous size of the shipyards, the upgrading of equipment should be fairly easy compared to other shipyards. Many of the islands offshore Bumbai continue to be dredged to create a large enough landmass for future projects. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km. Arab Bombay has lost most of the former Arabian merchants who did not wish to stay within the city anymore. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  2150 km  to the north. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km .  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 24,150 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. With the withdrawal of troops from Central Asia - the area is declared a no-go for generals. Most of the soldiers are given time off due to such significant fighting and have to rest. They are replaced by soldiers from other sections of the nation and the Afghan border becomes heavily manned. The Italians are asked again if they would like to buy Manchrajdhani (OTL New Zealand) from Orissa due to their proximiy to Italian Australis. However, seeing the huge earthquake, large funding is sent to help rescue people and rebuild the area which has been hit by the earthquake. The army begins to be given better rifles. The former nation of Mtwara is renamed Jainistan and once more comes under the control of Rajputana - after 150 years of foreign control. Many Jains once more begin to settle and the conversion of those who were converted to Islam back into following Jainism begins in earnest. Jainistan is expanded by 15,000 km.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure and its colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, but many people finally realise that all the Welsh propaganda was completely misplaced and wrong and begin to live calm lives within the Kongo. Naya Mataram is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation. Cebu declares war on the former Japanese state in southern Atlantia, on the behalf of the United Maharajya. Mataram follows its fellow nation and declares war too, hoping to calm the situation in the breakaway and re-establish control.
 * President Mononobe Shigemichi of the Republic of Byakuren condemns Cebu's invasion, and also responds with war. Many angered Byakurenites begin fighting against the invasion.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. Sankala continues to gain prominence. With the large numbers of arriving Orissans, many shops put up signs in Sankala as well as the local language. The Imperium continues its railroad projects and many people travel all around the nation for work. Consolidation of the integrated lands continue. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wädäb continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods and continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many mixed marriages take place due to this but many families still taboo marrying an Orissan. Reservoirs help to start to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. This will help the nation greatly. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. Mali sees growth and the "Ethiopianising" campaign continues at full speed. Hosipals and other basic services like schools are developed. With the severe depopulation of some parts of Kenya becuase of Arabians leaving the nation, many Ethiopians head down into the nation and can start new lives. It also opens up new jobs for arriving Orissans.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km, focusing its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is expanded by 15,000 km southward. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. The colony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 20,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km northward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Normandy: The military expands.
 * England: Diplomats are sent to Wales, Scotland and Ireland in an attempt to further improve relations between England and the other states of the British Isles. The diplomats carry gifts, which reflect the individual cultures and languages of the individual British states. This is met with a positive response by the Irish, but the Scottish and Welsh are somewhat reluctent due to pass grievances. Plans begin to be drawn up for a 'United Commonwealth', a federation of the four republics of the British Isles. The military is expanded, and reorganised to better reflect modern military techniques.
 * Prime Minister of the Empire of Germany sends diplomats to England to discuss future relations. Germany recognises the English and offers an alliance.
 * The English are pleased by this approach, and happily accept the alliance offer.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. What little aid can be mustered in North Maori is sent south to aid in reconstruction from the earthquake. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Neu Berlin, Georgia, and Kanada all expand military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Russian culture from Kanada begins to mix with Neu Berlin and vice versa. Kanada expands 15,000 sq km. Georgia continues to influence Free Georgia/Druzia.
 * Russia continues to conduct talks with Suur-Suomi, and has almost convinced the Diet of Greater Finland to allow him to become their Leader. Talks with Ukraine progress steadily. Russia continues to spread influience, and warns Persia to not go near Sakartlevo. Military work continues.

1856
''' The Kazakhs continue to send their settlers into the newly taken over lands, with the Ugyur Turks helping to increase the population of the newly conquered areas. However, huge stretches of land are completely inhabited and require more settlers to immigrate to the country. It opens up its borders to Russians willing to establish a new life in the larger nation with more plentiful land. The nation begins to become quite varied ethnically, but there are no areas where one ethnicity is dominant due to the fact most live in the towns and cities where people are more evenly spread. '''

''' The Arabian Federation continues its amping of military forces and sells of its old naval ships to surrounding weaker states and uses the funds to research and buy better armed and bigger ships. Old water harvesting techniques are started up once more to help to accomadate the large population. '''

''' The Russians continue to expand and are faced with multiple choices. They can either just continue to use their army to expand and not realy care what happens east of the Urals or they can take an active interest in sending large numbers of settlers to areas which are in need of them - which would ease city problems and allow the Russians to earn more money through their trade network. It would also help quell rumblings in the Far East. '''
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile in Navarra, Joana de Beaumont gives birth to a girl, who is named Urraca. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, railroads start to be built in Brasil, and Meanwhile, it expands by 29,200 sq km. Meanwhile, Joaquim Góes resigns and João Lins Vieira becomes Prime-Minister of Brasil.
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Emperor Shō Iku of Okinawa dies of natural causes. With no successor, the Okinawa Kingdom is annexed into the Rokkaku Shogunate, and is split into two Prefectures, Okinawa and Miyako.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built. Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi from the Jīdūhist branch participates as a candidate in the Apostolic Church elections.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples. War continues against Cebu at full force, and the Byakurenites do everything they can to stop them.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavian Russians continue to assimilate into Scandinavia, further improving the economy. The teaching of the Scandinavian language soldifies the loyalty of the new Scandinavians, who are now accustomed to the rights of Scandinavian citizens. They send representatives to the Scandinavian Parliament like all other citizens of Scandinavia. Their loyalty is further solidified when a Finn named Vilho Jäntti is chosen to be the new Scandinavian Prime Minister.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities. We declare war on the Khanates and we attack them with China.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 sq km south, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The states of Prussia and Baltica are modernised. Elections are held in the two states to elect representatives for the Reichstag. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. The coalition government between the nationalists and the Socialists continues to flourish. The Prime Minister announces with pleasure that the Kievian Conference was successful and war between Ukraine and Russia was successfully averted. The German Olympic team makes it to Athens and begins competing against the other nations in the 1856 Olympic Games. So far things are looking better for the Germans than last time. (As Germany is the home of the Olympic Committee, I will do the random number gen to determine the victor).
 * New Russia would like to attend
 * as the games have already commenced, New Russia will need to wait until the 1862 games.
 * New_Russian_Current_Standing.pngrska proposes an alliance of all the anti-Neu Berlin nations to team up as allies Persia and Germany. We also make the farthest inland city at OTL city of Minneapolis called St. Dimitri. We expand Alyska and Noryvorska by the maxium each. We change are name to Child New Russia insted of Mother Russia. The Tsar and his house of Ramenov (Not Romanov) gain popularty.
 * A: Germany is on good terms with Neu Berlin. B: You cannot expand that far inland so fast. B: You can only expand Alaska by 200px at a time right now. D: Novorossiya literally means New Russia. E: Ramenov is not a Russian name. It's Polish, if anything. And the Poles are German ATL.
 * Oh - the Ramenov thing is because I wanted a royal house and I had Ramen for dinner so put ov and Ramen together and whaddya got: Ramenov. Inland that fast I checked with the rules and I have been expanding exactly straight up the Mississippi for the last four years so it fits in the rules.
 * Minneapolis is still too far, it would take almost ten years. 
 * Germany declines the New Russian offer, citing increasingly friendly relations with Neu Berlin and the insistence in avoiding international conflicts.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an Alliance to England.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Saxony (Member of German Empire): The scientific community is in uproar over human-like remains found in the Neander Valley in the West of the country. The remains share many characteristics with modern humans, yet are decidedly different in their bone structure. They are tentatively classified as Homo neandershoehlensis (Neandershoehle was the original name of the neanderthal [Neander valley]). The remains ignite questions about how another species of human-like creatures could have existed and some scientists begin to question the currently-held beliefs about natural history (Has anyone done the Theory of Evolution yet TTL?). The Kingdom expands its military. Cologne increases its industry and Anhalt, that hermit kingdom, expands its military. Tanimbarkai continues fighting in Sumba (could another mod please finish off the algorithm?). Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km towards Bavarian Australis, and Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km north along the border with Teke.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. The Hellenic Union hosts the Olympic Games in Athens and is a success.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China continues to cracks down on the rebels.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * This year becomes known as the year of three coronations, where the states if Ukraine, Belarus and Suur-Suomi officially rejoin the Russian realm. The whole of Russia rejoices the return of the happy fun times  before the Duma bombing, and congratulate the Finnish immigrant to Scandinavia for his election ... unless of course Scandinavia has a time machine, in which case this sets a very dangerous precedent. At this point, socialists control over 40% of the Duma, and pass Sibirian settlement legislation, sponsoring settlement in the far east, and having more and more people go there to increase influence. The Eurasian Railroad Commision (EZhK) is nearly finished the trans-Sibirian railroad. the EZhK extends Germany an offer as the EZhK officially accepts Baltica as a member (due to Riga being a previous member, that membership passes to Baltica), to create a rail and telegraph link between their network, and the German one, making the first step to making a truly European rail system. EZhK also offers membership to Germany, Scandinavia, Italy, France and China, to create a true Eurasian Railway commission, stretching from The Far East to the Atlantic Coast.
 * Baltica is a part of Germany now. They were vassalised about five years ago. (I may have read your post wrong. If so, ignore) Germany accepts linking the German rail system to the Russian one and begins laying telegraph lines that will connect with Russia.
 * What I meant was that Baltica should have become a member of RZhK as soon as Riga got annexed, which is before you took Baltica.
 * I`m Scandinavia, not Sweden. I`ve had Suur-Suomi for years. And I don`t think TOB wants you to gobble up his nation like that.
 * Look at the Kiev Conference, and no, you have not had Suur-Suomi at all. No logical reason whatsoever that a powerful independent nation would joint a rival power. Also, suppressing dissent by removing my comments ...
 * I don't recognize this. I made double sure I could vassalise before I even attempted to vassalise the nation. No mod ever stopped me from seizing it. TBH all I wanted was Prussia, which is German. I am willing to negotiate and you get the Baltics, but I request that Prussia remain in German hands. I've worked hard to ensure that they come back to Germany.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Georgia continues to influence Druzia, and it decides to merge with Georgia into Greater Transcaucasia next year. Kanada expands 15,000 sq km north.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. Sankala continues to gain prominence. With the large numbers of arriving Orissans, many shops put up signs in Sankala as well as the local language. The Imperium continues its railroad projects and many people travel all around the nation for work. Consolidation of the integrated lands continue. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wädäb continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods and continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many mixed marriages take place due to this but many families still taboo marrying an Orissan. Reservoirs help to start to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. This will help the nation greatly. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. Mali sees growth and the "Ethiopianising" campaign continues at full speed. Hosipals and other basic services like schools are developed. With the severe depopulation of some parts of Kenya becuase of Arabians leaving the nation, many Ethiopians head down into the nation and can start new lives. It also opens up new jobs for arriving Orissans.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km, focusing its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is expanded by 15,000 km southward. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. The colony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 20,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km northward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. Industrialisation continues to occur all over the nation, while Sankala grows even more as the main language. Railroad construction continues. In Bumbai, the shipyards near completion and there is huge anticipation. Due to the monstrous size of the shipyards, the upgrading of equipment should be fairly easy compared to other shipyards. Many of the islands offshore Bumbai continue to be dredged to create a large enough landmass for future projects. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km. Arab Bombay has lost most of the former Arabian merchants who did not wish to stay within the city anymore. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  2150 km  to the north. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km .  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 24,150 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. With the withdrawal of troops from Central Asia - the area is declared a no-go for generals. Most of the soldiers are given time off due to such significant fighting and have to rest. They are replaced by soldiers from other sections of the nation and the Afghan border becomes heavily manned. The Italians are asked again if they would like to buy Manchrajdhani (OTL New Zealand) from Orissa due to their proximiy to Italian Australis. However, seeing the huge earthquake, large funding is sent to help rescue people and rebuild the area which has been hit by the earthquake. The army begins to be given better rifles. Many Jains once more begin to settle and the conversion of those who were converted to Islam back into following Jainism begins in earnest. Jainistan is expanded by 15,000 km.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure and its colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, but many people finally realise that all the Welsh propaganda was completely misplaced and wrong and begin to live calm lives within the Kongo. Naya Mataram is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation. Cebu and Mataram continue their war against Bakryeurn.
 * The Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. What little aid can be mustered in North Maori is sent south to aid in reconstruction from the earthquake. Construction rebuilding Chichen Itza continues, with more modern amenities and planning being integrated into the design of the city. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * ARK: A new political and social movement has emerged. The creators of the movement call it the Path to Enlightenment, call for a two-house legislature, abolition of indentured servitude, separation of church and state, the creation of a House of Science and for a strong monarchy. King Ekta spearheads an expansion into the north and expands 19,000 square km. The Liberty Army is starting to make their move ( they are radical republicans and atheists) and bomb the Ekta Cathedral ( the first cathedral ever constructed in the nation). A parade ground is constructed in front of the Palace. Industrilazation continues and the elections in the Senate has 5% socialists, 80% Aristocrats, 14% Republicans and 1% Liberty Army sympathizers.

1857
''' Large stretches of Kazakh land continue to be unoccupied due to the vastness of the new lands conquered. Significantly large numbers of people are found living in towns and cities and the need for more immigrants continues. Russians are still encouraged to help occupy the lands. Rumblings of pro-Russianism begin in the nation as the need arises for a strong ally once more. '''

''' The Arabian Federation begins to fund pan-Arabianism groups all around the region - hoping to unite the area once more under the Arabian banner. These groups soon begin to protest in their respective nations'. '''

''' With the passing of the Siberian Settlement in the Russian Duma, hundreds of thousands head out to the east hoping to start up new lives. Word gets round to the Duma that the Kazakhs would be interested in opening their borders to Russian citizens due to the fact that large portions of the nation is completely uninhabited. The Duma needs to debate on this issue. However, Russian power begins to grow once more, and with this - so does Russian nationalism in various breakaways. '''

''' In the German relms, many Slavic groups begin to cry out for independence, citing the fact that they would rather be in control of their own matters than be run by another nation. These mainly include Slovaks and Poles. The Czechs have no part in this due to the fact that Bohemia now mainly consists of a mixed German-Czech population who identify themselves as German rather than Slavic. '''


 * I don't see how this is possible. 1 Slovakia and Poland are given relative autonomy. They share all the rights and perks of being German, they are completely free, they have their own governing body composed by their own people. There is no logical reason to say they want to control themselves. They practically already do, each member state has a high level of autonomy. Bavaria and Saxony for instance are both still kingdoms, despite being states in the Empire. All are equal and free in Germany. I've given them all sorts of freedoms, and let's not forget they've been under German control so long in ATL they don't really have a culture - they are German. Under Brandenburg first, then Germany.


 * The Czechs were under German control for so long in OTL too, they still rebelled. Same happened with Poland, which was divided up between three powers - still rebelled. And this is the time things like this are going to happen.


 * The German Empire is still relatively young, and it has worked hard to bring liberty and freedom to its people. I just can't see how they are rebelling they have no reason to. Their nation is ran by a home Slavic government, the only thing Germany oversees is currency and military, they have their own government, they have their own military and economy, they are practically independent, they merely rely on Germany to protect them and use German currency.
 * Poland has been German for centuries now, and they have always enjoyed their freedom. No comment on Slovakia.

''' In Baltica, this is reversed as the Germans under Baltic rule begin to protest as its people protest on the streets, wanting to join the German Empire and get away from Baltic influence. They want to live under a nation full of Germans. '''

''' Many Levantines in Orissan Aprika also begin to cause unrest stating the Orissan government has not done enough for them and they would like to establish their own parliaments. This leads to many beginning to pack up and move to parts which Orissan control is less. '''


 * This is the colony in OTL South Africa right? My guess is that the most lawless area of that place is the Northern interior where you have a projection that runs around a neighboring NPC state and up into what I think is OTL Botswana. That thing has to be impossible to control. Commandante Lemming (talk) 16:40, October 17, 2013 (UTC)
 * You has helped me a lot. Thanks! XD

''' In Atlantia, the followers of Sapa Huacan and A'Asabism begin to grow more vocal and violent. Sapa makes a revolutionary speech which inspires thousands to follow him and his teachings and this begins to cause unrest. He responds to Icarus and tells him he is willing to talk to him and tells him he is interested in listening to his ideas. '''

''' In Far Eastern Mayan territories, many begin to demand the Mayans give them more space and let them be. These areas soon begin to open up to Novorossya and other states in Eastern Antillia. '''
 * I'm not sure I understand the context here. The Eastern territories want more space, but the space is opened up to other nations? This doesn't make sense.

''' The world holds its breath. '''

Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Overseas, Bavarian Australis expands 32,000 sq km into the heart of Australis. Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The states of Prussia and Baltica are modernised. Elections are held in the two states to elect representatives for the Reichstag. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. The coalition government between the nationalists and the Socialists continues to flourish. The Prime Minister announces with pleasure that the Kievian Conference was successful and war between Ukraine and Russia was successfully averted. '''The German Reichstag hears the rumblings of the Slavic people and grants the realms more freedom in their own affairs. Many Germans are confused by the Slavs wanting more freedom, as they are treated equally in the government and enjoy all the same rights as Germans. The results for the 1856 Games are in:''' RNG Timestamp: 2013-10-17 03:11:43 UTC
 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, railroads start to built in Portugal. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, railroads continue to be built in Brasil, and Meanwhile, it expands by 29,200 sq km. Meanwhile, the Emperor Garcia praises the Castillian delegation for its consistently good performance, in both games. Meanwhile in León, Alfonso XIX is seriously considering not sending a delegation for the 1860 games thanks to the horrible Leonese performances in the two games.
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * The Centralists slowly recover from the 1854 defeat.The Antilian state continues having no central government, being mostly headed in a regional level by the caudillos of the provinces.
 * Apostolic Election Results:   Kusano Tsuyoshi is enthroned in Avalon as Prime Bishop. (Church to be controlled by Kogasa until 1856).
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * Apostolic Church: Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi sends a few missionaries to inland Africa peacefully. He also looks into the Sapa Huacan issue.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km.
 * The Republic of Byakuren continues to build up its military. Meanwhile, Buddhism continues to rise in popularity and gains more followers. More Taoist temples are turned into Buddhist temples. War continues against Cebu at full force, and the Byakurenites do everything they can to stop them.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * ARK: The Path of Enlightenment increases in popularity and starts to take a more active political path to get their policies across. The military is increased and the Conscript Legions are increased in size. The Liberty Army stages an attack on the Royal Palace but is stopped by members of the Path of Enlightenment gaining King Ekta's approval and ear. Industrialization is increased and the Ekta Cathedral is repaired. The Path adopts social security and job security.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Persia's growth economically continues, and the gap between the wealthy and poor continues to shrink, due to policies of the Parliament that are aimed at making the entirety of the Empire economically prosperous. With Baghdad, Kuwait and Persia all combined into one entity now, the government has grown more efficient for these core regions. The merging of Mesopotamian and Persian cultures continues, influenced by art, architecture and literature. Turkomenistan also begins to merge culturally with Persia. The Nestorian Church stops sending new missionaries, which helps to relieve tensions also. Nonetheless, conversion continues at a slower pace. The government under the Republican Monarchy is still running smoothly. Kurdistan and Georgia are vassals of the Republican Monarchy, and an effort to prevent their secession is made, leading to their happiness with the Persian leaders. Ha'il and Khafji are also vassals. Economy grows.
 * Shaybah, Yemen and Najran, are all operating well, content with the Persian Empire. The growth of cities like Sana'a and Aden become important to the economy of this region. We attempt to build stronger relations with the rest of Arabia, especially the powerful Caliphate and Federation. Persification and conversion of Arabs to Nestorianism continue. Economy grows.
 * 1) Team Germany
 * 2) Team Praetorate of Pure Science
 * 3) Team Carthage
 * 4) Team United Maharajya
 * 5) Team Russia
 * 6) Team Castille
 * 7) Team Levantine
 * 8) Team Aragon
 * 9) Team Scandinavia
 * 10) Team Yugoslavia
 * 11) Team Neu Berlin
 * 12) Team Cyrenaica
 * 13) Team Suur-Suomi
 * 14) Team Imperium Africana
 * 15) Team Selk'nam Haruwin
 * 16) Team Portugal
 * 17) Team Persia
 * 18) Team Nuovo Italia
 * 19) Team Yagich Rafael
 * 20) Team Maya
 * 21) Team Romania
 * 22) Team Hungary
 * 23) Team Gaul
 * 24) Team Italia
 * 25) Team Hellas
 * 26) Team León
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an Alliance to England. Gaul celebrates and congratulates the Carthaginian success in the Olympic games
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians, The nation celebrates its success in the Olympics games.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Saxony (Member of German Empire): The population is thrilled with the success of the Olympic team in this year's competition in Athens. The fencers do particularly well. The military is built up. The war in Sumba continues. (Thanks Collie for filling out the algo. I tried to work out the result but got a negative number...) Saxon Australis expands 2000 sq km towards Bavarian Australis and Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km along the border with Teke.The "Neanderhoehle Man" provokes discussions about the accuracy of the biblical account of the Genesis of the World.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 10,000 sq km north, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * ​Italia works on its naval forces and begins to retire all of its old sailboats. Ironclads now compose a large portion of the Italian navy which is feared by many around the world. Urbanization continues across Italia at a rapid pace especially in the Western port cities. Venice continues to make a name for itself in tourism for the upper class, education and naval construction in some of the farther islands with the lagoon's sheltered and settled condition proving to be perfect for shipbuilding. Florence and a few other cities in central Italia become industrial centres as huge cloth weaving factories spring up to serve the growing demands of an expanding population. The University of Venice continues chemical experimentation. Meanwhile, the University of Milan and the University of Istria continue to lead in the study of human anatomy with near daily dissections much to the displeasure of the local populace. The University of Southern Tyrolia continues observing the skies and discovers more astronomical objects. Italia and its subject nations continue to experience a declining death rate as a result of greater understanding of how the human body works. Printing presses in the major cities churn out daily newspapers for the people reporting on various news across the Italian dominions. Aymara expands at 10,000 sq km inland while Kingsland and Vellettia expands by 20,000 sq km each in Australia. Italia reorganises its colonies. Tsingapore continues to be an economic powerhouse for Italia. Work to extend the rail network continues with minor lines springing up. Passenger and freight trains break social and cultural barriers and make travel a lot more affordable. Many factories of different types continue to be set up around Italia. Italia after much thought and negotiations agrees to purchase and add Manchrajdhani  to Pacifico. 
 * Nuovo Italia expands its economy seeking to become a leading trade nation in the Antilias as Italia is in Europe.
 * Romania works on its economy. Siam and Malacca work on their navies. Yugoslavia and Hungary work on their armies.
 * The Union of the Benelux, Brittany, Normandy and the British states of Ireland, Scotland, and Wales co-operate in improving infrastructure. Scotland and Wales grow concerned at England's military buildup.
 * The Levantine Kingdom continues further strengthening of infrastructure. The Nile sees the rise of factories similar to those in Florence.
 * The Maldives continues naval buildup.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China accepts the membership offer.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Air Furnaces and kelp fetrilizers spread throughout the country, reaching the main cities like Ona Yagich. However, there is some concern that the power stucture of  the nation could be disrupted by the fact that industrialization is taking hold faster in the Northern Cities of Teushen Yijich and Jenjinkon Lehe - which were previously considered secondary cities and backwaters. Teushen Yijich in particular is growing rapidly as Teushen peasants flock from the countryside to work in the rapidly expanding industries. Emboldened by advances in fertilizer technology, an entrepreneaur named Paschal Tnop'ud'ijich constructs a vast chemical research facility in Teushen Yijich to experiment with other chemicals used in more developed nations. Paschal is reputed to be the richest businessman in the entire Haruwin. Meanwhile, the isolated inland city of  Jenjinkon Lehe sees several industrialists begin experimenting with steam power, most prominent among thme being a rural guanaco-herding magnate named Cornelius Ťlḯᶀ'reḓ'nǎv'chờn, who is rumored to be a secret follower of A'asabism despite his great wealth. Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan continues to be popular, as does King David II. Athletes are welcomed back from the Olympics, where they finished respectably for the second time. Repeated attempts are made to contact A'asab/Sapa Huacan. 
 * ​By far your craziest name yet, Lemming!
 * LOL really? So you think the diaciritc marks are worse than the multi--line stuff? Anyway he's ethnic Tehuelche and I've deeided that ethnic group is going do be differentiated by diacritic marks in their names. Also all that stuff is hiding coded messages if you can find them. :-)
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Military and economy expand. Prime Minister Thomas is widely popular and implements reforms dividing the nation into five districts and granting specifica powers to each district rather than parliament. A party coaleseces areound him who are known as the "Democratic-Localists" as opposed to the "Federalists" who support former Prime Minister John. King Gavin Peter remains very popular, although his two daughters Scholastica and Natalia Praxedes have nearly eclipsed him in terms of public adulation. Scholastica in particular is extremely popular and her tenth birthday becomes a massive spontaneous celebration for the public. Plates depticting the two princesses become cherished souveniers. The Olympic team is welcomed back after and extremely disappointing result, but King Gavin Peter says that sport will remain a priority for his government, as the previous Olympics gave so much to the nation. He encourages young athletes to train hard for the next games, and insists that Yagich Rafael Yagich will continue to bid for an eventual Olympic Games - with a focus on organizing fore  the 1864 games. The Yagich Rafael National Olympic Commitee (YRNOC) is formed as an administrative body to oversee Yagich Rafael's continuing interest in the games - the first organization of its kind outside of Bavaria - and a great stadium is ordered to be built in Yagich Rafael Yagich.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Military and economy  continue to expand. Praetor Icarus is elated that his crackdown on athletes has generated such a superior showing in the Olympics, finishing second behind only Germany. A great parade is held in the city of M.P.S. to welcome the athletes back and Icarus wildly declares that "Scientific values and methods have triumphed over the religious and the royalists! We cannot be stopped, and our ideas will continue to make us stronger than those infected by the philosophical viruses of Europe!". Notably absent from the parade as a javelin thrower names Plato Htlich, whose last place showing in his event is said to have cost the Praetorate first place. Icarus later calls the entire team for a "motivational session" at the palace, where Icarus orders Plato executed in front of the rest of the team. Icarus formally invites A'asab to visit and offers ther services of his best scientists to teach him the "paths of the heavens".
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. Sankala continues to gain prominence. With the large numbers of arriving Orissans, many shops put up signs in Sankala as well as the local language. The Imperium continues its railroad projects and many people travel all around the nation for work. Consolidation of the integrated lands continue. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wädäb continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods and continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many mixed marriages take place due to this but many families still taboo marrying an Orissan. Reservoirs help to start to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. This will help the nation greatly. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. Mali sees growth and the "Ethiopianising" campaign continues at full speed. Hosipals and other basic services like schools are developed. With the severe depopulation of some parts of Kenya becuase of Arabians leaving the nation, many Ethiopians head down into the nation and can start new lives. It also opens up new jobs for arriving Orissans.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km, focusing its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is expanded by 15,000 km southward. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. The colony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 20,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km northward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. Industrialisation continues to occur all over the nation, while Sankala grows even more as the main language. Railroad construction continues. In Bumbai, the shipyards near completion and there is huge anticipation. Due to the monstrous size of the shipyards, the upgrading of equipment should be fairly easy compared to other shipyards. Many of the islands offshore Bumbai continue to be dredged to create a large enough landmass for future projects. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km. Arab Bombay has lost most of the former Arabian merchants who did not wish to stay within the city anymore. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  2150 km  to the north. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km .  Orissan Aprika is expanded by 24,150 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. With the withdrawal of troops from Central Asia - the area is declared a no-go for generals. Most of the soldiers are given time off due to such significant fighting and have to rest. They are replaced by soldiers from other sections of the nation and the Afghan border becomes heavily manned. The Italians are asked again if they would like to buy Manchrajdhani (OTL New Zealand) from Orissa due to their proximiy to Italian Australis. However, seeing the huge earthquake, large funding is sent to help rescue people and rebuild the area which has been hit by the earthquake. The army begins to be given better rifles. Many Jains once more begin to settle and the conversion of those who were converted to Islam back into following Jainism begins in earnest. Jainistan is expanded by 15,000 km.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure and its colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, but many people finally realise that all the Welsh propaganda was completely misplaced and wrong and begin to live calm lives within the Kongo. Naya Mataram is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation. Cebu and Mataram finish their war against Bakryeurn.
 * MayanEmpire1857.png Mayan Empire continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. (For the record, I was already planning to do this) The Colonial Government of Greater Kaliforno in Xaman begins to see a split, with most of the territories desiring to join the Empire, to enjoy the benefits of full citizenship. However, some small pockets of resistance are met in the east, bordering Novoroyssia. The Mayan government decides to split the colony, most being absorbed into the Empire, while the eastern territories are reorganized into a vassal state, named Lakin. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Neu Berlin, Georgia and Kanada all expand military. Kanada expands 15,000 sq km. Georgia and Druzia are united into Greater Transcaucasia this year, and this news is celebrated across the land. (Just give me time to go after the rest of Transcaucasia and off they will revolt.) Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km.

1858
''' ​Germany sees problems arise when the Poles begin to rebel on the streets, asking for full autonomy and control over all their own matters. They state they have become tired of German control over them and would like to have their own people decide their own fate. Seeing this, the Slovaks flare up too, protesting for their own state free of German control. If the Germans do not sort out the situation, things may turn bloody. '''

''' The Prussians too take to the streets. Revolts take place all over former Prussia and the revolutionaries capture many key buildings mot only in Prussia but in other regions of Baltica too. Eventually, the Baltican government relents and allows them independence. They soon ask the Germans whether there would be able to join the nation as a kingdom and once more live in the same land as their brethren. '''

''' Pan-Arabian revolutionaries begin to cause unrest in many Arabian states, which once more wish to be under a strong Arab banner and powerful in the eyes of the world. The Arabian Federation declares its complete support for the action and promises the revolutionaries this will happen. '''

''' Inspired by their northern Slavic brothers, the Yugoslavians begin to March on the streets demanding the Italians release them from the claims of its imperialism. They feel they have too long been under the Italians and want the same things as the Poles up north want. (Scan have a look at Andrew's talk page to see what a possible solution to this is). '''


 * Objection, Yugoslavia and Italia have become a lot more integrated over the last 200+ years. They (Yugoslavia) also have their own king and conduct their own affairs. The two kingdoms are dynastically and diplomatically in union.


 * Take care of it the same way the Germans will.

''' Pro-Russian rebellions hit multiple states in the region as people feel once more that Russia has grown powerful, especially seeing their rapid expansion in Siberia and the migration of its citizens to new and fertile lands. Most of the breakaways speak in Russian and even though the new states have tried to establish their almost dead languages once more, most still feel they are better with Russia. These states include the Cherkassk Republic, Astrakhan and very surprisingly the Kazakhs. '''

''' The recent immigration of thousands of Russians in Kazakh has caused a huge increase in pro-Russia feelings in the state. Many begin to march on the streets demanding greater links with Russia. While in the eastern sections of Ukraine, many begin to demand they fully join with Russia once more, and they would like nothing to do with the Ukraine. '''


 * You realize that we resolved this in chat.


 * I know you two have one leader, but here the extreme east breaks away to Russia.

''' However, it isn't completely plain sailing for Russia. In Siberia, ethnicities such as the Evenks, Tungus and Chukchi cause chaos to try to make the Russians give them more freedom and possibly make the Russians grant them their own state. How Russia handles the situation could impact how support for it in the other states is affected. '''

''' The Suur-Saami/Finland/Karelia declare complete support for the Scandinavians. They believe their links with Russia have come to an end and wish the Russians the best of luck. They promise to keep positive links with the nation but believe that their future lies better with other Nordic powers. '''


 * How does this make sense? Russia was just crowned two years ago, and regained the Saami province about five years ago? How does this make logic? Also, the main reason I want Finland is to not have Scandinavia be in control of the Baltic, No one nation should control Russia's link to the Atlantic.


 * No nation does. As an independent mod, I make the ruling that the Saami fall into the hands of Scandinavia. Look, are you really going to go after a bunch of semi-nomads or are you going to go and support multiple states which need Russian support to fall in line with Russia.

''' In southern Atlantia, A'Asabism and its followers incite huge revolts all over the region. They spread their ideas into rural Argentina where the natives take to the ideas favourably, along with already adding more ferocity in Patagoshina. They also cause huge unresty in the natives in French Argentine. Many fear that this could cause the whole region to descend into chaos. '''

''' The Maori use this time to strike out against the Orissans, wanting to gain better representation and be considered equals to the Orissans. In Orissan Aprika too, problems arise as many of the Levantine colonists - or better known as Africinterni - begin their trek inland to establish better controls in their own region. They declare their Boer state in the area west of Tswana and expand it to take up more and as well as taking some land from Tojiko, causing them to become at odds with each other. '''


 * Can you at least try to refer to my Japanese nations by their actual name, instead of calling them all "Japanese Republic"? You don't have to spell the name correctly, but at least try. By the way, I changed the Japanese Republic in this event to Tojiko. -Kogasa


 * LOL, sorry Kogasa. But you are a mod too, so you can easily change the name. :D ~Imp

''' In Baghdad, the under-represented Shias declare the creation of their own state independent of Persian control. The Kurds also use this opportunity to strike out at the Persians and capture a lot of land in the former areas of Baghdad. '''


 * LOL "Kruds". Best. Typo. EVER. Commandante Lemming (talk) 15:03, October 18, 2013 (UTC)

''' However, it's not only Orissan Aprika where former colonists have become discontent with the ruling government. In Antillia, tens of thousands of former Russian colonists move out of Kanada and establish their own state, free of Germanic influence. The Vnutriantiliki, as they come to be known, move around and establish hundreds of small settlements deep in the interior of the region. The Cree and River Lakota peoples' too begin to form their own state with Neu Berliner technology leaking through. Their nation lies the lake that looks like a head and goes as far as the Plains Lakota state (doesn't border it). '''

''' Maps on the situation of the world currently are on the talkpage. '''

''' The World is engulfed in Revolutionary Fervor. Future generations will come to know it the the Revolutions of 1858. The nations around the world now will refer to it simply as the "Year of Hell" '''


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, railroads start to built in Portugal. Meanwhile in Castille, Urraca IV dies, and thus, Alfonso XIX becomes sole king. Meanwhile in Navarra, Joana de Beaumont gives birth to a girl, who is named Joana. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, railroads continue to be built in Brasil, and Meanwhile, it expands by 29,200 sq km. Meanwhile, Navarra expresses its desire to send a delegation to the 1860 Olympics. Meanwhile, the Portuguese Canary Islands are directly annexed to Portugal, ceasing to be part of Guiné.
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * The Centralists continue recovering from the 1854 defeat. Meanwhile, knowing that by themselves, they won't be able to defeat the federalists, the centralists ask for Neu Berlinean support in order to defeat the federalists.

Île sel, Île Caroline and Nouveau Athènes (OTL Santa Luzia and ATL a small Greek settlement within the Kingdom) become the Republic of Cape Vert, a Protectorate of The Gaul Republic and a Junior Member of the Gaul Confederacy.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built.
 * Apostolic Church: Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi sends a few missionaries to inland Africa peacefully. He also continues looking into the Sapa Huacan issue.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kasodani continues to build up its military. President Imagawa Kenji discusses with the Parliament about a new name for the nation. After a few months of debate, the nation is renamed to the Federal Prefectures of Kagerou. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Kasodani expands by 8500 sq km. Meanwhile, a few of the Byakurenites flee here, after their nation being conquered.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Ukraine: Continues to build its military, economy and industry.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an Alliance to England. The government realizes that the power it possesses over some islands in Africa is rather inexistent. Realizing this, the Colony of Cape Vert is divided. In the north, the Colonies in Bonne Vue remaining as a Gaul Ultramar Region and a protectorate center. While the Islands of Feu Africaine, Mai,
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. More cities are built in Northern Myanmar. Most of Southern Myanmar is now cities.
 * Persia's Shah begins to realize that his nation is in decline due to nationalistic fervor. He begins to focus on the nations he can control, and focuses on industrialization. The progress made in the past few years has been removed due to the rebellions, and many find him to be incapable in his old age. As a result. he abdicates all legal power to his son, the Shahzada. The cities of Baghdad and New Persepolis receive huge influx of refugees, leading to a housing problem, but killing the labor shortage. The economy is growing due to the urbanization. In Turkomenistan, those who have not fled hope that the war will soon be over.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 15,000 sq km south, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo and Australis). Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. The states of Prussia and Baltica are modernised. Elections are held in the two states to elect representatives for the Reichstag. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. The Reichstag hears the cries of the Polish and Slavic peoples. The Reichstag votes to allow both Poland and Slovakia to become Dominions (puppets), granting them their own independent nation. The government looks to the Russian Federation as an example and passes a series of reforms to go from the German Empire into the United German Commonwealth. Poland and Slovakia are now free, but they continue to use the German Reichsmark and still rely on the German military for safety. Prussia is welcomed by the Commonwealth with open arms. Germany states that if Baltica trys in any way to harm the Prussian people, they will feel the wrath of the German war machine. The conversion to a commonwealth based nation will take several years. Overseas Bavarian Australis is elevated to dominion status. Australis takes the name the Imperial Commonwealth of Australis.
 * The Prussians state they would like to unite in full with Germany.
 * Germany accepts and greets their German brethren.
 * Imperial Commonwealth of Australis: Thanks the United German Commonwealth for allowing more autonomy. The official capital is announced, Neu Munchen. The Australian military is expanded. The Navy co-ordinates with the German navy, many older German ships are gifted to the new nation. Karl Shumaker, one of the professors that unearthed the Neanderthal, writes a book title "The Genesis of the Species of the Earth" (ATL Charles Darwin). The book becomes well read among the educated. The nation expands rapidly into the interior of Australis by 32,000 sq km.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians, The nation celebrates its success in the Olympics games.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The military is built up, especially the navy, and the Saxon branch also begins phasing out wooden sailing ships for European and North Sea service. Many are retired to the East Asian and Australis fleets. Karl Schumaker's publication of "The Genesis" divides the scientific community between supporters and opponents of his theory. Opponents cite the Bible as evidence against it, but some members of the Catholic clergy write that the theory technically does not infringe on belief. The Primate, in conjunction with the Chancellors of the two major universities (Magdeburg and Kassel), organises a series of debates to take place next year. In Saxon Australis, a small movement springs up. Inspired by Bavarian Australis' new Dominion status, they seek the same for Saxon Australis. However, there is very large opposition, especially amongst businesspeople. They say that Saxon Australis, unlike BA, has no big money-making industry, and must rely on shipping and Saxon investment. The anti-dominionists say that were SA to become a dominion, they would lose a lot of the Imperial government's investment and the economy would crumble, a claim which is backed up by treasury officials. "Besides," says a prominent anti-dominionist, "we have a colonial parliament, what more could one want?" Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km along the Teke border. Tanimbarkai begins wrapping up the war.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Industrialization continues to explode across the Northern part of the Haruwin. Peasants flock to Teushen Yijich, including many from the South, causing the city to become a massive sprawl with many slums on the outskirts. Many refer to the new city as "The City of Opportunity".  Paschal Tnop'ud'ijich's chemical works continue to grow, with multiple new chemicals hiting the market for industrial purposes, a sprawling new factory is planned on the outskirts of the city. Paschal formally incorporates his business as the TNOPUD Corporation, and makes plans to sell stock certificates after the European fashion, a first for the Haruwin. In Jenjinkon Lehe, Cornelius Ťlḯᶀ'reḓ'nǎv'chờn successfully produces multiple steam engines and announces that within five years he plans to build a railway from Jenjinkon Lehe to Teushen Yijich, connecting the two Northern centers and providing a vital link for the isoalted Jenjinkon Lehe. In the South, air furnaces continue to prolifereate and TNOPUD chemicals spark innovations as they hit the market. The proliferation of industry is strong in De Mor Tir City, where industrious Welshmen quickly adapt to new technologies that rival what the Welsh government used to produce. Air furnaces are finally transported to the  the island of K'onip and begin to proliferate as a heat source for the very cold island. It is thought that the combinatin of increased kelp productivity and better heat will ease social tensions and food shortages in the crowded island city.  Plans are also made to ship furnaces and fertilizers to the Yagich Pugh colony. Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan is greatly pleased, and his business acumen helps him keep up with the increasing need for industrial regulations, but he worries about the social problems that could be caused as the former backwaters of the rural North  become magnets for new population. A returning athlete from the Olympics, Enchius Hgichin'Huash, was introduced to gambling while in Eruope and becomes fascinated by the concept, he begins to host weekly poker games for young noblemen, who revel in the thrill of risking their substantial wealth. The games become quite popular  and lucrative for Enchius, who finds quickly that he gains more money as a fascilitator than a player.  King David becomes concerned that the Haruwin's leaders are not preparted for the social changes brought by industrialization, and seeks to send his 17 year old heir, Prince Maughold, to an industrialized nation for education in poltical science. Entreaties are made to the industrialized Maya to allow Maughold to study at their finest university.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Prime Minister Thomas continues his program of local governance, and his party the Democratic Localists win four out of the five new districts, as well as elections to the colonial council of Yagich Chongat Yagich in Australis. Yagich Chongat Yagich has grown into a prosperous mid-size city state in its own right, and many wonder whether it might be better off as an independent ally rather than a colony dependent on a distant island nation.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Preator Icarus continues to expand the economy with the help of his son Ptolemy. Entreaties continue to be made to A'asab to vist so that he may be given the knowldege of science. Icarus is increasingly seen by the public as becoming a crazy old man despite his past success. Rumors spread about his treatment of Olympic athletes, while another (untrue) rumor circulates that he keeps a small her of dancing guanacos at the palace and tortures them with needles for his own enjoyment, yet another rumor circulates that he has taken up an exercise regiment that involves punting small puppies and kittens for distance.
 * Cape Vert: The nation of Cape Vert is declared as a protectorate of the Gaul Republic, with a local assembly being created to govern the nation. In the cities of Praia, Nouveau Athènes, and other port cities we begin refitting and expanding docks and shipyards, hoping to increase our naval capabilities, allowing trade ships access to the islands. Recent technological advances in the field of agriculture begin to reach the islands, and increase agricultural production locally. Our fishing industry also increases slightly thanks in part to meager government subsidies and investments. Despite this a large majority of food consumed on the islands remains imported. The government commissions the creation of several public primary schools across the islands, which begin construction a few months later, to allow greater access to schooling for island inhabitants. The government also officially creates an armed forces for the purpose of protecting the islands in case of attack. Approximately 6500 men begin training for the armed forces, with the first 3000 creating the 1st Infantry Regiment, stationed in Praia. A 700 man detachment of this regiment is stationed in the city of Nouveau Athènes to guard the north of the country. The remaining trainees are divided into naval and reserve units. The Cape Vert Navy, a branch of the armed forces, is created as a coast guard to protect the nation’s coast and trading interests.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavians are heartened by the declaration of Finnish loyalty, and promise to treat the Finns with all the respect that their citizens deseve. The Scandinavians begin the process of absorbing Karelia into their nation, with railroads being spread through the new territory. The Scandinavians officially declare several castles as official Imperial residences which include the former Germanican Governor's Palaces (in Oslo and Copenhagen), the former residence of the Russian Protector of the Norweigan Dependancy in Narvik, and the twin palaces of the Grand Duke of Suur-Suomi (in Turku and Helsinki). The remaining relatives of the last Grand Duke are pacified by being awarded the Provincial Dukedoms of Turku and Oulu. The holiday of Tsaarin päivä takes its first steps away from being an explicitly anti-Russian holiday. The master of ceremonies is no longer and overtly insulting portrayal of the Tsar, though the character will remain costumed in a caricatured form of traditional Tsar clothing for the time being.
 * ARK: The Path of Enlightenment's political party the Enlightened Party wins 35% of the seats in the Senate 40% Socialist and 25% for the Conservatives. King Ekta pledges four Legions in peacekeeping of the Selk'nam and will be moblized if the King of the Selk'nam requested them. Industrialization continues and 18,000 km are added onto the northern border. King Ekta starts to have many Enlightens visit him in his court. The fleet is sent to the Praetorate of Pure Science to intimate Icarus and prevent Sapa from meeting Icarus stating that "Those two mad men need not to meet or the world will surely be greatly effected. Sapa Huacan is a revolutionary who seeks to destroy the balance of order and freedom and peace that has fallen over the world." King Ekta also outlaws the religion.
 * Praetorate Diplomacy: Apahe diplomats are put on ships which sail to meet the Apache Navy and hand them over. Icarus sends a note stating that "We as a naval power are not intimidated by the 'navy' of a kingdom of desert sand-rats who until recently lacked a coastline", he also states that Apache are "creatures ill suited for water and should return to their sand-pit for the sake of their health."
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China accepts the membership offer.
 * China: continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China accepts the membership offer.
 * Korea: expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * Ukraine: The military and infrastructure are improved, The minority of pro-Russians are pleased that ties with Russia are close, and we hope to strengthen the sphere.
 * There are also some Pro-Ukrainian people in the Don Republic. Have a look on the talk page.
 * ​In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. Sankala continues to gain prominence. With the large numbers of arriving Orissans, many shops put up signs in Sankala as well as the local language. The Imperium continues its railroad projects and many people travel all around the nation for work. Consolidation of the integrated lands continue. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wädäb continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods and continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many mixed marriages take place due to this but many families still taboo marrying an Orissan. Reservoirs help to start to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. This will help the nation greatly. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. Mali sees growth and the "Ethiopianising" campaign continues at full speed. Hosipals and other basic services like schools are developed. With the severe depopulation of some parts of Kenya becuase of Arabians leaving the nation, many Ethiopians head down into the nation and can start new lives. It also opens up new jobs for arriving Orissans.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km, focusing its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is expanded by 15,000 km southward. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. The colony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 20,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km northward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. Industrialisation continues to occur all over the nation, while Sankala grows even more as the main language. Railroad construction continues. In Bumbai, the shipyards near completion and there is huge anticipation. Many of the islands offshore Bumbai continue to be dredged to create a large enough landmass for future projects. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km. Arab Bombay has lost most of the former Arabian merchants who did not wish to stay within the city anymore. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and s ubsidies. Patagoshina is expanded  2150 km  to the north. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding  15,000 km  inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by  15,000 km  each. The Gold Coast is expanded by  650 km .  The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. The Afghan border continues to be heavily manned. The Italians are asked again if they would like to buy Manchrajdhani (OTL New Zealand) from Orissa due to their proximiy to Italian Australis. With the Maori rebellion - troops are sent to calm the situation down. The army begins to be given better rifles. Many Jains once more begin to settle and the conversion of those who were converted to Islam back into following Jainism begins in earnest. Jainistan is expanded by 15,000 km .  Orissan Aprika sees its expansion routes closed off by the Boers. The Boers expand their state  24,150 km  (I won't waste my colonial expansion :P) as tens of thousands of Levantine Boers move northward. With the Boers moving, the Levantine vassal declares independence and joins the Boer state. Tswana stands in the middle of them, however. The Orissans try to get the Boers back into the state but all negociations are stonewalled.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure and its colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, but many people finally realise that all the Welsh propaganda was completely misplaced and wrong and begin to live calm lives within the Kongo. Naya Mataram is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation.
 * The Mayan Empire: continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. Kanada expands 15,000 sq km, to give unhappy people more room to live in. A complete union with Neu Berlin decides to be advanced and projected to occur in five years. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Neu Berlin experiences a baby boom and the population of Neu Berlin by itself is expected to be 20 million by 1860, with Kanada having a population of ten million by the same year.
 * Chukchi:We rise up against Russia and declare our independence. With independence declared, we centralize our government and rename ourselves the Far Eastern Republic. We expand 10,000 kilometers and ask the Buryats and the Evenks for an alliance. We also ask for international support in our cause.
 * Hahahaha. No, you're not allowed to do that, mortal.
 * Russia becomes confused with the Declarations from thier AUTONOMOUS OBLAST (i.e. autonomous province). In any case, Russian Developer Kalashnikov Industries creates the OTL equivalent of a Gatling gun, naming it the MRK-58 (Mekhanicheskoe Ruzhie Kalashnikova). The first explosive artillery shell is developed by an immigrant in Russia named Erren Jagger. Russians officially adopt the theory of indirect fire. Strides are made in all scientific categories to keep up to date with OTL. Russia mass produces these new technologies and gives them to the pro-russia rebels, but hold off employing their military until the full crisis in the far east is resolved ... although by next year plans to devide troops may be approved by the military council. Legislation is passed officially creating the Ministerial councils of military matters, officially the two heads of the military branches, the navy and the army, to serve on the council of ministers, to be aware of what the govt is doing and so that the govt is always aware of what the military is doing. Conversion projects to convert all ships into ironclads, even Bogatyrs, following the prototype's success. The plan to make an entirely steel ship emerges...the largest military ship in the world. Duma continues to influence settlement of Sibiria, and the issues of independence are brought up by representatives of the Evenk populations.
 * Steel ship has already been done by the United Maharajya. You will also need to use your military and state you support the rebels by deploying your troops to take over the states.
 * I'm trying to simulate the fact that the Duma is still debating the issue...that's what I indicated when I said "plans to divide troops approved by military council". Politicians don't decide things overnight, especially concerning war. FIrst they get Gatling guns, then we get in to invasion time!
 * ...Don't shoot down the messenger. I was only telling you how to take them over. -.-

1859
'''Andre von Scrun completes touring Neu Berlin, and deems that the nation will march onto greatness because the nation is itself, great. He writes and publishes his thoughts and ideas and creates a new ideology called the "Scrunifest Destiny" - the destiny of the Neu Berliners to march westward and reach the west coast and the Pacific. He advocates that thousands should head west using rivers and other natural landmarks as guide to the west. It also states that the natives have to be incorporated into Neu Berlin, willingly or forced.'''

Some Italians hear about his ideas...

'''A solar storm causes Auroras to be visible around the world, in points as far from the Poles as the north of Nuovo Brescia, and Nuovo Venexia. Telegraph systems all over Europe and Antillia fail, causing widespread panic and worry in many nations. Many will now have to try to rebuild these systems as quickly as they can. However, the event inspires many to study more about these auroras and why they had the effect they did.'''

'''The Tswana state should have realized it by now. With the two Levantine Boer states in need of slaves and unconnected, both declare war on the Tswana state. They move in - fighting the Tswana soldiers and capturing their towns and villages. They quickly take slaves and force them to build new settlements for the Boers as well as lay down infrastructure. A connection between the two states is established and for all intents and purposes, the Tswana state is now a part of the greater Boer state. However, they are not defeated and many villages and towns continue to resist. The Boers watch out for Japanese and the Orissans coming after them.'''

'''Pro-Russian revolutionaries continue to revolt and ask the Russians to help them as soon as they can. It is the same in the Kazakh Federation. All the rebels need Russian support for the states to join up with Russia and untie with the nation. The small tribal ethnicities continue to rebel and need to be either crushed or negotiated with for peace to be restored once more.'''

''' The situation in Germany calms down but people are angry and the nation needs a target to vent its anger. The situation in Italia is currently unclear.'''

'''With the large number of troops hitting the Maori hard their activities become more reduced. However, the United Maharajya still needs to decide what to do with the Boers.'''

'''In Central Africa, The Lunda Kingdom expands, and Chokwe and Wasanga states form. Meanwhile, some small Bashongo-speaking tribal principalities near the Kasai river unite.'''

'''A'Asabism grows as its followers move upward and preach to greater tribal audiences. They move further north and move into rural Aymara territories - preaching to natives about adopting their new religion. Widespread unrest in the southern portion of Atlantia begins to take place.'''


 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, railroads continue to built in Portugal. Meanwhile in León, Alfonso XIX dies, and his son Alfonso succeedes him, and is crowned as "By the Grace of God, Alfonso XX, King of León, Córdoba, Sevilla and Asturias, Duke of Cádiz, Galisteo, Cea and Alba de Tormes, Marchess of Coria, Castrofuerte, Valdefuentes and Villamanrique, and Count of Coca and Palma del Río". Meanwhile in Aragon, Pere de Cardona, grandson of Joan VIII, marries Maria Manrique de Lara, daughter of Alfonso XIX of Castille. Meanwhile in Galicia, Diego Nogueira patents a device that he calls a phonautograph, a device that records sound. However, the phonautograph lacks the capacity of playing back its recordings. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, railroads continue to be built in Brasil, and Meanwhile, it expands by 29,200 sq km. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, attempts to calm down the situation in the south are made. Meanwhile, since Santa Maria is far too close to the rebellion, the administrative center is temporarily moved to São Miguel de Tucumán.
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * The centralists continue asking from Neu Berlinean support.
 * Neu Berlin accepts.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Empress Go-Shōtoku is starting to grow dissatisfied in the Shogunate, due to the lack of them not helping out the former Japanese colonies in time of need and aid. Soon, she goes and meets with Shogun Rokkaku Yoshinobu and demands that the remaining Japanese nations be helped. The Shogun, while a bit unhappy, decides to agree. Soon, Shogun Rokkaku Yoshinobu, under the Empress' orders, sends an alliance offer to Tojiko, Kasodani, and Himekaidou and also the idea of forming a defence league.
 * President Saigō Taketo of Tojiko accepts Japan's alliance offer, and also agrees to the idea of forming a defence league.
 * President Imagawa Kenji of Kasodani agrees only to the alliance but will think about the latter.
 * President Mononobe Masatoshi of Himekaidou agrees to the alliance and idea of a defence league.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built. Many Tojikans are extremely angry at that Boer state taking lands away from Tojiko like that. President Saigō Taketo and Shogun Soga no Yoshitaka threaten to declare war on them if they do anything like that again. Meanwhile the Tojikan border with them is militarised heavily in the event they try to attack. The military overall is put on high alert as well.
 * Apostolic Church: Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi sends a few missionaries to inland Africa peacefully. He also continues looking into the Sapa Huacan issue, and takes note of the A'Asabism religion as well. He fears that this could cause some unrest, and suggests that something must be done.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kagerou/Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built. Few more of the Byakurenites continue to flee here.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavians continue the process of absorbing Karelia into their nation, with railroads being spread through the new territory. New factories spring up all over Karelia, with urbanization along the lines of the rest of Scandinavia taking place. The Karelian capital city of Šuomua begins to see massive growth thanks to the influx of Scandinavian industry. The Karelian language is promised regional rights similar to those of the other national languages, though Scandinavian remains the official government language.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo). Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. Shumaker's Genesis theory becomes a hot topic in German academic circles, with amny opinions on the topic. The Germanic Church declares it heresy, while other churchs accept it. The University of Munchen will host a sit down discussion with Shumaker later in the year. German feelings of Nationalism grow, and a desire to regain lost pride when Poland and Slovakia gained independence. Germans are not angry at them, for it was well known that this would occur. England is approached with the offer of creating a union between England and Germany. There exists many similarities between the two people. The German war machine grows as many Germans grow tired of neutrality and feel a strong feeling that Germans are a superiour people begin to surface. Baltica starts to threaten newly liberated Prussia. Germany states that if Baltica doesnt back down, the Reich will invade. Louis Pastel invents Pastelisation, a means of keeping dairy products fresher for longer. Robert Benz invents the first internal combustion engine. In Tyrol, Henrich Elva patents the "lift" a machine that allows easy transport between floors. In Munchen, the city council orders several of the city's riverways to be cleaned. The government begins worrying about the long term effects of Germany's rapid industrialization.
 * Officially, England and the British Isles are in Italy's sphere of influence.
 * I'm aware, whoever you are, that's why I've requested permission from Italia first. There is nothing against me being friendly, and if Scan is amiable, the peaceful addition of England. Besides England, no matter how you slice it, is and will always be more German than Italian.
 * Imperial Commonwealth of Australis: Thanks the United German Commonwealth for allowing more autonomy. The official capital is announced, Neu Munchen. The Australian military is expanded. The Navy co-ordinates with the German navy, many older German ships are gifted to the new nation. Karl Shumaker, one of the professors that unearthed the Neanderthal, writes a book title "The Genesis of the Species of the Earth"(ATL Charles Darwin). The book becomes well read among the educated. The nation expands rapidly into the interior of Australis by 32,000 sq km.
 * Neu Berlin expands military. War is declared on the River Lakota nation as part of Scrunifest Destiny. They fall very quickly to relatively few Neu Berliner men. More ironclads are built as part of Neu Berlin's ever expanding military. Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km inland to accomodate a booming population. The 20 million landmark is hit early this year, with Neu Berlin reaching 1.1 million, becoming the first city in the New World (natives not included) to exceed one million. This new is hailed across the nation. Meanwhile, Kanada expands 15,000 sq km north to make room for ever moving people, while Russian and German culture continue to fuse.
 * German Diplomats continue to travel back and forth between Neu Berlin and Germany in hopes of fostering positive relations. Germany even offers to sell more ironclads to the Neu Berliners.
 * Scraw, it's the Scrunifest Destiny, and be careful with your warring!
 * Scrunifest doesn't even sound right, but kk.
 * Neu Berlin agrees to purchase some ironclads from Germany as a symbol of goodwill.
 * Greater Transcaucasia expands its military. The member state of Druzia begins to influence nation X directly north of it. Some rumbles of independence from Neu Berlin begin to be discussed, but these thoughts are quickly dismissed.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 15,000 sq km south, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. Riots flare up in Nea Lefkosia and Nea Larnaka with independence activists leading the way, and the Hellenic Union promises independence to both colonies by no later than 1865, as long as both remain partners of the Hellenic Union and join the Hellenic Community, an assortment of Greek-speaking nations around the world, destined to be set up upon the independence of these colonies.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. Most of Myanmmar is now cities.
 * Persia's new leadership, and the influence of the popularly elected Parliament, allow the internal workings of Persia to continue. A Pan-Persian nationalism begins to rise. The cities of Baghdad and New Persepolis receive huge influx of refugees, leading to a housing problem, but killing the labor shortage. The economy is growing due to the urbanization. In Turkomenistan, those who have not fled hope that the war will soon be over. We continue our vassalization of Kuwait.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Brasilea expands by 18,000 sq km inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 17,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 3000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an alliance to England. It asks Italy to allow French unification with Britanny or Britanny's entrance to the Gaul Confederacy.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians, The nation celebrates its success in the Olympics games.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia.  Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up.
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): The evolution debates are postponed until next year to allow Schumaker to participate (he has to travel all the way from Australis). Industry is built up. Tanimbarkai officially ends the war, and [x] amount of Sumba is annexed. In Anhalt, there are minor rebellions from the sers, which the Prince swiftly and ruthlessly crushes. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km along the Teke border.
 * It takes weeks, not months, LOL. He'll make it :P
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. Industrialisation continues to occur all over the nation, while Sankala grows even more as the main language. Railroad construction continues. In Bumbai, the shipyards near completion and there is huge anticipation. Many of the islands offshore Bumbai continue to be dredged to create a large enough landmass for future projects. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km. Arab Bombay has lost most of the former Arabian merchants who did not wish to stay within the city anymore. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and subsidies. Patagoshina is expanded 2150 km to the north. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. The Afghan border continues to be heavily manned. The Italians are asked again if they would like to buy Manchrajdhani (OTL New Zealand) from Orissa due to their proximiy to Italian Australis. With the Maori rebellion - troops attack the Maori hard and destroy them. The army begins to be given better rifles. Many Jains once more begin to settle and the conversion of those who were converted to Islam back into following Jainism begins in earnest. Jainistan is expanded by 15,000 km. Orissan Aprika sees its expansion routes closed off by the Boers, and asks the United Maharajyan government to negotiate with the Japanese to buy some land. The Boers expand their state 24,150 km northeast (I won't waste my colonial expansion :P) as tens of thousands of Levantine Boers move northward. The Orissans continue to try to get the Boers back into the state but all negociations are stonewalled and the United Maharajya deides to try to contain them for now and hopefully unite with them sometime in the future. If diplomacy does not work - they will look to invade them and take them out. The United Maharajya engages in negociations with the Japanese and offers them Bykuraen back in exchange for some land in Africa to allow the colony of Orissan Aprika to expand once more. They also try to talk to the natives in Atlantia and try to convince them that the way of A'Asabism is wrong and the should follow Hinduism.
 * Empress Go-Shōtoku of the Rokkaku Shogunate calmly accepts the Orissian deal and sells part of the Ibaraki colony in West Africa they asked for.
 * President Saigō Taketo of Tojiko is really ticked off about this, but decided to accept and give them the lands they want.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure and its colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, but many people finally realise that all the Welsh propaganda was completely misplaced and wrong and begin to live calm lives within the Kongo. Naya Mataram is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. Sankala continues to gain prominence. With the large numbers of arriving Orissans, many shops put up signs in Sankala as well as the local language. The Imperium continues its railroad projects and many people travel all around the nation for work. Consolidation of the integrated lands continue. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wädäb continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods and continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many mixed marriages take place due to this but many families still taboo marrying an Orissan. Reservoirs help to start to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. This will help the nation greatly. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. Mali sees growth and the "Ethiopianising" campaign continues at full speed. Hosipals and other basic services like schools are developed. With the severe depopulation of some parts of Kenya becuase of Arabians leaving the nation, many Ethiopians head down into the nation and can start new lives. It also opens up new jobs for arriving Orissans.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km, focusing its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is expanded by 15,000 km southward. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. The colony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 20,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km northward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * The Russian government officially decides to support rebels in Kazakhstan, etc. in an active manner. The Russian military is dispatched to help get various cities. Meanwhile, attempts to calm down Ukraine are going well. Far east receives numerous new settlers, and the Trans-Siberian is nearly complete, and they decide to move for the promises of free land. Russia laxes immigration policy to fill up Siberia, promising free land and a homestead to immigrants. Russia conducts more talks with local Evenk leaders, and more and more talk of independence from Russia proper in the Duma. Russian troops rush into rebelling areas surprisingly, and stuff happens and new technology helps Russia inflict defeats while suffering few casualties.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. China accepts the membership offer.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * Chukchi/Far Eastern Republic: We continue to request indepedence from Russia, centralize our government,  and begin to trade with near by tribes. We ask China for an alliance. 
 * The Mayan Empire: continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. The Empire wishes to reaffirm its relations with Neu Berlin, Japan, and China. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.

1860

 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, railroads continue to built in Portugal. Meanwhile in Navarra, Joana de Beaumont gives birth to a son, who is named Garcia. Meanwhile, the telegraph systems start to be rebuilt. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, railroads continue to be built in Brasil, and Meanwhile, it expands by 29,200 sq km. Meanwhile, the provincial cabildo of Ceará passes a law abolishing slavery in the province. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, attempts to calm down the situation diplomatically are made. Meanwhile in Spain, Portugal, Castille and Aragon send delegations to the Olympic Games, and are joined by León, that only decided to attend in the last minute, and Navarra, that sends only five competitors.
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * The centralists rise up again, and the Antílian civil war begins again.
 * Neu Berlin declares support for the centralists.
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavians continue the process of absorbing Karelia into their nation, with railroads being spread through the new territory. New factories spring up all over Karelia, with urbanization along the lines of the rest of Scandinavia taking place. The Karelian capital city of Šuomua continues to see massive growth thanks to the influx of Scandinavian industry. The industry of the north begins to approach the level of the industrial heartland, with some areas approaching the level of the Danish Provinces.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built. Following the trade deal with Orissa, Empress Go-Shōtoku has Byakuren annexed back into Japan but immediately promotes it into a Special Administrative Region. While the Byakurenites don't really enjoy being part of Japan again, they are at least glad to be freed from Orissan rule, and also are happy about having autonomy. Empress Go-Shōtoku also forms the Sendai League, which is a defensive and economic union, and sends invitations to both Himekaidou and Tojiko.
 * President Saigō Taketo of Tojiko accepts the invitation.
 * President Mononobe Masatoshi of Himekaidou also accepts.
 * The United Maharajya presents its plans for a trading of land. They hope the Japanese will consider and accept it.
 * Empress Go-Shōtoku of the Rokkaku Shogunate accepts the plans.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built. The military overall remains on high alert, and the border with the Boers remain heavily guarded. Tojikans are still upset about the loss of land, and demands that no more land will be given up.
 * Apostolic Church: Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi sends a few missionaries to inland Africa peacefully. He also continues looking into the Sapa Huacan issue, and the A'Asabism religion.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kagerou/Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Ukraine: Funds the pro Ukranian rebellions in the Don Republic, and tries to please the proRrussians (even though we have the same MONARCH).
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Brasilea stops expanding inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 36,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 2000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an Alliance to England. It asks Italy to allow French unification with Britanny, or Britanny's entrance to the Gaul Confederacy. Vassalization of the Southern State north to Zululand and Basotho begins. While this, the A'sabism is welcomed by many natives of Riviere and the French Gaulish Government declares it as a legal religion within the nation. However, it states the status may be withdrawn if the religion causes any damage or important crises in the region, but as far as the Gaul government is concerned,  it's harmless, and in fact, welcomes the religious leader to talk in Nouveau Soisson in La Riviere's coast.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians, The nation celebrates its success in the Olympics games.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia. Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Vassalization of the Southern State north to Zululand and Basotho begins
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Vassalization of the Central State north to Zululand and Basotho begins
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. In Constantinople and the surrounding areas, artillery begins to be built and is placed at both the Dardandelles and the Bosphorous, to protect Constantinople from attack. Small rumbles occur among the poor in the major cities of the Union. However, they are swiftly put down. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. Riots flare up in Nea Lefkosia and Nea Larnaka with independence activists leading the way, and the Hellenic Union promises independence to both colonies by no later than 1865, as long as both remain partners of the Hellenic Union and join the Hellenic Community, an assortment of Greek-speaking nations around the world, destined to be set up upon the independence of these colonies.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.
 * Bayern (Member of the German Empire): The state of Bayern builds its military along with all her colonies (Borneo). Borneo expands infrastructure and continues industry. Bavaria continues to experience a baby boom. Cities like Munchen and Bamberg grow as people flock to the cities. Work in the Imperial Capital continues at a breakneck pace. Bavaria officially retires all the old wooden ships in the royal navy. The newer ironclads and larger steamships become much more common. The German navy becomes a power to be admired in the North Seas. Propaganda is pumped throughout Germany, telling the people to work faster and harder to forward the Fatherland into a bright future. German feelings of Nationalism grow, and a desire to regain lost pride when Poland and Slovakia gained independence. Germans are not angry at them, for it was well known that this would occur. England is approached with the offer of creating a union between England and Germany. There exists many similarities between the two people. The German war machine grows as many Germans grow tired of neutrality and feel a strong feeling that Germans are a superiour people begin to surface. Baltica starts to threaten newly liberated Prussia. Pastelization becomes a popular means of extending the life of dairy products. Robert Benz invents the first internal combustion engine. In Tyrol, Henrich Elva patents the "lift" a machine that allows easy transport between floors. In Munchen, the city council orders several of the city's riverways to be cleaned. The government begins worrying about the long term effects of Germany's rapid industrialization. Germany sends its team to the Neu Berlin Olympics.
 * English Diplomacy (Mod): The English offer to marry the sickly King John II's daughter Anna to the Crown Prince to unite the dynasties. The two nations would only officially unite when the marriage's sired heir is crowned as the monarch of England and Germany.
 * German Diplomacy: The Commonwealth of Germany accepts the marriage offer. Anna will be married to Edrwin II. The marriage arrangments will be made in the coming year.
 * Imperial Commonwealth of Australis: the navy begins to exercise near Sumba, a second Australian war looming. The Navy co-ordinates with the German navy, many older German ships are gifted to the new nation. The nation experience a massive expansion into the surrounding areas. The nation expands rapidly into the interior of Australis by 32,000 sq km. the pearling trade is bustling, with tons of money pouring into the nation. Van Horming Jewelry Company is founded and begins to export to Europe, Orissa and Italian Australis. The Olympic Committee forms team Australis and will play in the next coming up games.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): Schumaker (who had been in the depths of Tanimbarkai's rainforests last year-explaining the length of time it took to contact him and for him to then travel to Magdeburg) arrives in Magdeburg in early January and the "Evolution Debates" begin forthwith. The pro-evolutionists open their case with a dispensation on the Neanderhoehle man, which is rebutted by the anti-evolutioners by Biblical references to "giants" and such. Undeterred, Schumaker unveils his latest findings: during his exploration of the isles of Tanimbarkai, he noticed the subtle differences in the birds which lived on the different islands, some of which were mere kilometres apart. How, he asks, could such subtle differences be explained except by natural and sexual selection? The eloquent phrases of Schumaker and his supporters, combined by the soundness of their claims, manages to win over some of the proponents of Intelligent design. Some, however, are unconvinced, and ask him how he could deny God with his claims. Schumaker responds, saying "Evolution does not deny God. Who else but the Heavenly father could create beings so perfect as to be able to adapt of their own volition?" And with that, he closes the debate. I other news, the disturbances in the [electrical] telegraphic signals do not affect Saxony that much, thanks to the back-up manual "visual telegraph" system. Government and military correspondences are given priority, but there's still room for many private and commerical telegraphs to be sent. Extra rail-post services are also made available until the electric system is back up and running. The public disturbances caused by the Aurora are quelled by a public information campaign, stating that the Aurora, "far from being dangerous or boding ill, are great gifts to science, which will result in betterment for us all." Saxon Australis begins building a road to connect Boniface with Broomestadt, capital of the neighbouring Imperial Commonwealth of Australis. Tanimbarkai sets about placating the bit of Sumba it recently captured. The Saxon military is built up, and by now almost all the wooden ships have been transferred to the colonial stations. Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km along the border with Teke. A very fashionable store in Dresden installs one of Elva's "lifts".
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. Most of Myanmmar is now cities.
 * Persia's new leadership, and the influence of the popularly elected Parliament, allow the internal workings of Persia to continue. A Pan-Persian nationalism begins to rise. The cities of Baghdad and New Persepolis receive huge influx of refugees, leading to a housing problem, but killing the labor shortage. The economy is growing due to the urbanization. In Turkomenistan, those who have not fled hope that the war will soon be over. We continue our vassalization of Kuwait.
 * Great Haruwin of the Selk'nam: Industrialization continues at an expolsive pace as the haruwin quickly begins assimilating technology from the surrounding areas. Factories and smokestacks dominate the rising skyline of Teushen Yijich. Steam power continues developing in Jenjinkon Lehe, although there are several A'asabist bombings on some of the new factories. A'asabists have also moved into the region just North of Teushen Yijich, where the unrest and rebellion has broken out. The military is sent to quell the uprising but has some difficulty as they are not accustomed to guerilla warfare. Crown Prince Maughold finishes his second year at Mayan University (Maya please tell me where he actually is) and is said to be enjoying himself immensely, some royalists worry that he may develop Republican ideals while being schooled in a nation with no king. Prime Minister Lloyd Morgan voluntarily steps aside as required by the Constitution and is hailed as a natinal hero. He is succeeded by his Foreign Minister and right-hand man, Shintarius Hgichin'Alacalufin'iYagich'iYaghan, who Parliament believes best equipped to handle the diplomatic challenges created by A'asab. Prime Minister Shintarius promises that there will be peace in his time and that the A'asabists will be brought under control mostly through negotiations.
 * Sorry about the delay, that would be the University of Chichen Itza, in the capitol city of the Empire. And we have an Emperor, technically, but he's only a figurehead.
 * Kingdom of Yagich Rafael: Military and economy continue to grow. Prime Minister Thomas remains popular and is re-elected. A group of A'asabist settlers begin an organizaed relocation to the outlying island of Maughold Yagich (OT LÎle aux Cochons in the Crozet Islands), where there is only a small village of Yagich Rafaelites. The A'asabists begin constructing a villiage on the other side of the island, which they call "Yagich A'asab". The A'asabist settlement quickly becomes bigger than the older Christian village and causes some strife. Prime Minister Thomas sends one of his more adventurous sailors, Meriwether Siw'El'YagichRafael'ichin to investigate the A'asabist presence on Maughold Yagich.
 * Praetorate of Pure Science: Military and economy expand, thanks largely to Icarus' son Ptolemy. Praetor Icarus himself, however, increasingly devotes his time to irrelevant, though despicable, schemes and plans. Some worry he is becoming senile. However, one interest that is of relevance ragrards A'Asab. Icarus orchestrates the shipment of a scientific library to the leader himself, and sends military supllies to A'Asabist rebels via his contacts in the Selk'nam Haruwin - with instructions to traffic most of the weapons Northward to aid A'sabist rebellions agianst the French, Portuguese, and Orissans.
 * The Mayan Empire: continues trade with European colonies and the Lakota. The Empire wishes to reaffirm its relations with Neu Berlin, Japan and China. The Mayans hope that Prince Maughold is enjoying his second year at the University of Chichen Itza (sorry for the delay). Influence from the Apostolic Church begins to leach into Lakin from the Apache border. The religion, which already has some native followers, begins to take more of a hold on the population. More branch lines are created for the railroad, connecting more large markets. As a result of the expanding rail network, the economy booms. Glass, steel and concrete become common building materials in the southern provinces. Some of these establishments also appear in Mutul and Azteca. Trade throughout North Maori and New Ceatl continues, allowing for more trade with Asian nations. Infrastructure in Zapotec continues to be updated. The colony of Halakin continues trading with the nations in Atlantia. The Juun family continues improving the national public school system. More universities are established in lower class provinces. Roads in the northern part of the Empire continue to be updated, especially in areas of heavy traffic. The Royal Science Academy continues work on scientific projects. Flax and tobacco are grown. Linen is produced in Mutul and Azteca. Money is invested in regional projects to promote wealth and business. Middle class families continue rising to prominence in some of the more wealthy provinces, as well as some of the less wealthy provinces. Greater Kaliforno expands 20,600 km and Haven expands 12,400 km.
 * Shogun Rokkaku Yoshinobu of the Rokkaku Shogunate reaffirms relations with the Mayan Empire.
 * Emperor Ekchuah and Prime Minister Cristoph Halach both thank Shogun Yoshinobu for the response.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 15,000 sq km south, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * Chukchi:We continue to centralize our government and trade with near by tribes We begin to fish and herd reindeer on a larger scale. We again ask the Evenks and the Buryats for an alliance to officially form the Far Eastern Republic and we also ask China and Japan for an alliance to help us in our struggle for independence against Russia.
 * In the Imperium Africana, the Uda Code continues to be taught to those sending and receiving messages to make their life easier and make communication easier. Sankala continues to gain prominence. With the large numbers of arriving Orissans, many shops put up signs in Sankala as well as the local language. The Imperium continues its railroad projects and many people travel all around the nation for work. Consolidation of the integrated lands continue. The propaganda continues, fueling Ethiopian rage and helping its people to work harder and better for the nation. People work for their nation and for greater prosperity. The army is upgraded with new rifles produced and given to the army, while the navy continues to work with the Orissan navy and train together. In Bado, the process of establishing thriving towns and villages continues. The tribal people learn how to communicate by writing in Sankala, as the Ethiopians begin to implement it in schools and start to teach the Bado how to write with it. In Northern Antillia, colonists from Wädäb continue to co-operate with the Inuit, providing them medicine and new goods and continue to teach the Inuit a script to be able to write their language. A lot of the Inuit learn it and the the colonists encourage the people of the Inuit to inhabit permanent settlements to help gain some form of governence. Baridi sees many small outposts constructed and business opportunists head to the lands to be able to get new furs and wood. The propaganda continues to encourage different tribes to co-operate and intermarry. Effects can be seen in the cities and are continuing to grow. The large amount of people exchanged between Orissa and Ethiopia continues. Many mixed marriages take place due to this but many families still taboo marrying an Orissan. Reservoirs help to start to greenify large tracts of lands which are not the best to farm on to make it more suitable for wildlife and make it rain. This will help the nation greatly. Kenya sees a huge program to integrate the new land into the nation and people are advised to move south and farm the land. Mali sees growth and the "Ethiopianising" campaign continues at full speed. Hosipals and other basic services like schools are developed. With the severe depopulation of some parts of Kenya becuase of Arabians leaving the nation, many Ethiopians head down into the nation and can start new lives. It also opens up new jobs for arriving Orissans.
 * Wärqama is expanded by 10,000 km, focusing its expansion on the borders of Tojiko. Wädäb expands by 12,000 km inland, trying to get to the Northern Lakes. Dähnnät are expanded by 12,000 km on the Portuguese colonial borders. Nyamwezi is expanded by 15,000 km southward. Kenya expands the colony of Taimaini by 8000 km on the coasts. Baridi expands by 15,000 km as the company brings in its workers to work the land and help make a profit out of this experimental endeavour. The colony of Buruk is expanded by 2000 km as well. Dafur expands 20,000 km westward and Kitara expands 15,000 km northward. Oyo, Benin and Yuroboland also all expand by 15,000 km into the civil disarray of the two states to its north. New Oman expands 15,000 km inward, with the gold helping pay off various Ethiopian debts around the world and help create a boom. The military, economy and infrastructure of all territories are expanded.
 * Propaganda within the Maharajya continues as the government continues to convince its people that their hard work and loyalty is necessary to the survival of their people and state. Industrialisation continues to occur all over the nation, while Sankala grows even more as the main language. Railroad construction continues. In Bumbai, the shipyards near completion and there is huge anticipation. Many of the islands offshore Bumbai continue to be dredged to create a large enough landmass for future projects. The SOC's promotion of Atlantia continues and Uttarshina is expanded by 1150 km. Arab Bombay has lost most of the former Arabian merchants who did not wish to stay within the city anymore. Major construction projects continue as the government seeks to expand the wealth of the nation into all parts of the Maharajya. The Uda Code continues to grow in popularity and becomes used more often than not by communicators. The steamship and submersible navy continues to grow with government backing and subsidies. Patagoshina is expanded 2150 km to the north. Dakshin Aprika continues to expand its borders, doing so by expanding 15,000 km inland. Morocco and Mauritania are expanded by 15,000 km each. The Gold Coast is expanded by 650 km. The new territories captured by the United Maharajya help to provide extra manpower. Afghan continues to see huge efforts to integrate the nation better with the United Maharajya. Its economy is built up as more Orissans move into the nations seeking jobs and helping bring the tribes to cities to work. The Afghan border continues to be heavily manned. The Italians are sold the colony and the funds derived help other projects. With the Maori rebellion - troops attack the Maori hard and destroy them. The army begins to be given better rifles. Many Jains once more begin to settle and the conversion of those who were converted to Islam back into following Jainism begins in earnest. Jainistan is expanded by 15,000 km. Orissan Aprika sees its expansion routes closed off by the Boers, and asks the United Maharajyan government to negotiate with the Japanese to buy some land. The Boers expand their state 24,150 km northeast (I won't waste my colonial expansion :P) as tens of thousands of Levantine Boers move northward. The Orissans continue to try to get the Boers back into the state but all negociations are stonewalled and the United Maharajya deides to try to contain them for now and hopefully unite with them sometime in the future. If diplomacy does not work - they will look to invade them and take them out. The United Maharajya engages in negociations with the Japanese and offers them Bykuraen back in exchange for some land in Africa to allow the colony of Orissan Aprika to expand once more. They also try to talk to the natives in Atlantia and try to convince them that the way of A'Asabism is wrong and the should follow Hinduism.
 * Empress Go-Shōtoku of the Rokkaku Shogunate agrees to the deal.
 * President Saigō Taketo of Tojiko grumpily accepts Orissa offer and cedes them some land.
 * We thank both nations and we promise to the President of Tojiko that we will ensure their nation does not come under attack from Boers.
 * Rajputana continues to expand its army, economy and infrastructure and its colony of Naya Punjab is expanded by 32,150 km. The Khmers and expand their military, economy and infrastructure, as do Mataram and Brunei. The puppet state of Naya Bihar expands military, economy and infrastructure. Hinduism continues to spread in the territory, as many see more to gain from joining the religion of the many and the powerful, than to stay in darkness and ignorance. Butung develops its infrastructure, and its military and economy are expanded. Kongo is expanded by 15,000 km, but many people finally realise that all the Welsh propaganda was completely misplaced and wrong and begin to live calm lives within the Kongo. Naya Mataram is expanded 15,000 km and huge number of colonists from Mataram arrive to colonise the nation.
 * Neu Berlin expands its military. The great city of Neu Berlin becomes a great city to be admired, and the 1860 Olympic Games are held with great success. Kanada expands 15,000 sq km, Neu Germanica expands 4000 sq km. Transcaucasia continues to influence its northern neighbor. The River Lakota nation is conquered.

1861

 * Portugal, León, Aragon, Castille, Navarra and Granada update their militaries and industrialization continues. Meanwhile, railroads continue to built in Portugal. Meanwhile in León, Alfonso XX dies unexpectedly, leaving the throne to his 11-year old son Ramiro, who is crowned as "By the Grace of God, Ramiro V, King of León, Córdoba, Sevilla and Asturias, Duke of Cádiz, Galisteo, Cea and Alba de Tormes, Marchess of Coria, Castrofuerte, Valdefuentes and Villamanrique, and Count of Coca and Palma del Río". Given his young age, his great-great uncle Ordoño de Haro, Duke of Hornachuelos, becomes regent.. Meanwhile, the telegraph systems continue to be rebuilt. Meanwhile, Sofala expands 3800 sq km, and Angola expands 500 sq km. Meanwhile, railroads continue to be built in Brasil, and Meanwhile, it expands by 29,200 sq km. Meanwhile, Joaquim Góes becomes Prime Minister again. Meanwhile in Rio da Prata, attempts to calm down the situation diplomatically are made.
 * Another_Trade_with_Portugal_(PMII).png United Maharajya, seeing greatening trading relations with Portugal, offers to sell them more land in exchange for land in Africa. They will not cheat the Portugese and ask only to buy roughly the same amount of land (I'll use the px count to make sure). The land coloured in a blueish green is what we are offering to trade.
 * To_Buy_(PMII).png would like to buy this land from the Portugese (as shown on the map) in exchange for selling land in Atlantia and we hope the Portugese see a fair deal and accept the trading of land. We will also send some gold to the Portugese to help their nation. (They both are roughly same px size).
 * The Mutapan economy continues growing.
 * The civil war continues in Antília, with no clear results.
 * The Rokkaku Shogunate builds up the military. More Taoist temples and Shinto shrines are built throughout the nation. Empress Go-Shōtoku continues seeing the construction of railways throughout the nation. Also, Ibaraki expands by 7950 sq km. Shinto shrines, Taoist temples and some Buddhist temples are built throughout the colonies. More funding is put into science and agriculture. More fertiliser is created and used on fields. More air furnaces are also built. Meanwhile, urbanisation continues throughout the nation. More steam power is built, and a few water wheels are built.
 * The Federal Republic of Tojiko continues to build up its military and expands by 9950 sq km. Some Jīdūhist and Amaterasuist churches are built. A few Shinto shrines are also built. The military overall remains on high alert, and the border with the Boers remain heavily guarded. Tojikans are still upset about the loss of land, and demands that no more land will be given up.
 * Apostolic Church: Bishop Kusano Tsuyoshi sends a few missionaries to inland Africa peacefully. He also continues looking into the Sapa Huacan issue, and the A'Asabism religion.
 * The Federal Prefectures of Kagerou/Kasodani continues to build up its military. More Shinto shrines and Taoist temples are built. A few Buddhist temples are also built.
 * The Republic of Himekaidou continues to build up its military. Shinto shrines and Buddhist temples are built throughout the nation.
 * Gaul Republic: The Colonies expand. Brasilea stops expanding inland underneath the Cypriot colony and Baie d'Notre Dame expands by 36,000 sq km inland, while La Riviere expands by 2000 sq km northward, Baie d'Eric expands into western Canada, north to the Ethiopian colony. Economy is built up. Military is built up. The organization of the departments of the republic continues. The Gaul government continues seeing powerless the actions of the Carthaginian Nestorianism, yet their politics stand. It's a Carthaginian issue rather than a concern for the Gauls. The government extends the hand to Lorraine in order to establish a steady government in the region. Begins the vassalization of La Marche. Offers an alliance to England.
 * It asks Italy to allow French unification with Britanny, or Britanny's entrance to the Gaul Confederacy. Vassalization of the Southern State north to Zululand and Basotho begins while this the A'sabism is welcomed by many natives of Riviere and the French Gaulish government declares it as a legal religion within the nation. However, it states this status may be withdrawn if the religion causes any damage or important crisis in the region, but as far as the Gaul government's concerned it's harmless. and, in fact, welcomes the religious leader to talk in Nouveau Soisson in La Riviere's Coast. While this, the creation of several new railways connecting the whole French territories begin as well as the creation of a Nouveau Seine (Magdalena River) reaching up to  Nouveau Aix-Lachapelle (OTL Bogota)
 * Breton Diplomacy (Mod): The Bretons politely, but emphatically, refuse to unite with France. Most of Brittany adamantly wish to remain independent, as they know their culture would be subsumed by French culture if they agreed to be absorbed.
 * Great Lorraine: Military is built up. School system grows. Economy is built up. In a fast move the situation turn its tide, as Republicans from Picardy throw a surprise attack into Lorraine forcing the Kingdom to send troops to fight them. By the end of the year the king is executed and the monarchy is overthrown, the Republic of Lorraine-Picardy is again re-established.
 * Carthage: School system is updated all over the empire. The foundation of universities continues along the empire territories The military is built up. Carthage is outraged, Numidia is soon equally taken by Nestorian theocrats, yet the actions are kept low as many in the senate agree with this actions. Economy is built up. Sends an Olympic team as well as representatives for the Carthaginians, The nation celebrates its success in the Olympics games.
 * Leptis: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The creation of pluricultural churches starts in the south of Leptis begins. French scholars continue populating the region, many coming for the University of Leptis. Economy is built up. Remains neutral on the events in Mauretania.
 * Numidia: Military is built up and school system continues growing. The coup d'etat: the Numidians overthrow the Nestorian government as Muslims and Catholic groups force the Nestorian leadership to fight in the streets of the small duchy, in the end reaching the capital and setting the new government the Republic of Numidia. Economy is built up.
 * Mauretania: Military is built up. The events occurring in Numidia cause similar events in Mauretania and soon the Nestorian militants are executed by the people of Mauretania the Republic is declared yet allegiance is sworn to the Carthaginians. Navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Zululand: Military is built up. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. Economy is built up.
 * Vassalization of the Southern State north to Zululand and Basotho begins
 * Basotho: Military and navy are built up. Many French begin to settle the region as planned during the Vassalization of Basotho and Zululand. The expansion starts by 10,000 sq km to the north. Economy is built up. Vassalization of the Central State north to Zululand and Basotho begins
 * Muiscas: The military is built up and the navy expands. Economy is built up.
 * Nouvelle Judea: Military and navy are built up. Trading with Portuguese, Italian and French colonies in Antilia and Atlantia continue and with it, continues the expansion of the Judean trading company in Antilia. Economy is built up. The military inland in the mainland begins developing fortresses along the coast preparing themselves in the case of pirate or external invasion into the region. War preparations continue as fears of an upcoming war continue.
 * Venaissin: The military and navy are built up. Navy expands. Economy is built up
 * The Scandinavians continue to expand their industry throughout the country, with the heavy industry spreading northward from the Danish provinces. The southern and central Swedish provinces are now part of the industrial heartland started in the Danish provinces. The three major religions of Scandinavia continue expanding in their new provinces. Scandinavian industry begins to grow in the new provinces with railroads spreading across the land and the cities growing more industrialized. The Scandinavians continue the process of absorbing Karelia into their nation, with railroads being spread through the new territory. New factories spring up all over Karelia, with urbanization along the lines of the rest of Scandinavia taking place. The Karelian capital city of Šuomua continues to see massive growth thanks to the influx of Scandinavian industry.
 * China continues to industrialize and expand its cities as more steel factories are built in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. Equalism continues to rise in Guangzhou as the economy and military both increase this year. New Manchuria and Baitudi both expand by 16,000 sq km. Mögas expands by 8000 sq km as well. Meanwhile, work on the Trans-Manchurian railway continues. Relations with the Mayans are reaffirmed.
 * Korea expands its military and economy. While industrialism hasn't caught on like it has in China, railways throughout the nation are built.
 * Myanmar: Myanmar Afrika expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Oceania expands by 2100 sq km. Myanmar Guinea expands by 2000 sq km. Urbanization continues using the lumber in Northern Myanmar. Industrialization begins to speed up dramatically due to the rise of personal enterprises and the steam engine. More rifles are built. We continue expanding our navy. We become really rich from selling silk and scientists began researching an industrialised way of making silk. Most of Myanmmar is now cities. Equalism thought reaches Rangoon and begin to influence governmental decisions.
 * Persia's new leadership, and the influence of the popularly elected Parliament, allow the internal workings of Persia to continue. A Pan-Persian nationalism begins to rise. The cities of Baghdad and New Persepolis receive huge influx of refugees, leading to a housing problem, but killing the labor shortage. The economy is growing due to the urbanization. In Turkomenistan, those who have not fled hope that the war will soon be over. We continue our vassalization of Kuwait.
 * Lakota Tribes: Expansion of Lakota agriculture continues along the Pekitanoui River and its tributaries. Irrigation begins to spread along the Pekitanoui River, mainly in the southern portion, increasing the amount of farm and grazing lands, increasing agriculture production and attracting more buffalo. Hunting of the buffalo continue as more of their skins are used as clothing and teepee coverings, and more of their meat is used to feed the growing population. The palisade wall idea has been completed on smaller towns closer to the capital Wiconwico U and has now also completed on more outlying towns. The tribal feudal system continues its expansion into more parts of Lakota lands, expanding the system. Trade with the Mayans and the Apache continues, growing the Lakota tribal economy. The scouting of nearby colonies continues, as does Lakota Expansion 15,000 sq km south, following a small change in the larger buffalo herds movement patterns.
 * Saxony (Member of the German Empire): Industry is expanded. The electrical telegraph system is back up and running, but the manual system remains in place for other emergencies. This is a great relief to businesses which work through their backlog of correspondences. Schumaker's book sells in record numbers this year as a result of his perceived win in the lecture debates last year. It is even reported that the Emperor and the Primate have both read it. In January, the Universities of Magdeburg and Kassel both petition the Landtag to sponsor an expedition to the hitherto undexplored lands of Antarktis. The Landtag grants the request. A state-of-the-art screw-powered ironclad is commissioned especially for the expedition. Supplies of every imaginable description are purchased, and the most elite sailors from the North Sea fleet are chosen to take part. The ship, named the SMSS Kaiser von Antarktis is placed under the command of Captain Wilhelm Stahl, who has served in all manner of stations, and is an excellent leader. The expedition leaves in late spring to make the most of the Southern summer. Tanimbarkai continues developing the 4.8% of Sumba seized last year. Saxon Australis continues working on the Boniface-Broomestadt road, and Saxon West Africa expands 2000 sq km along the Teke border.
 * The Hellenic Union continues to develop its railways, and steel and glass are developed all over Anatolia and the Hellenic peninsula. In Cyprus and Crete, cloth factories and paper mills are built and in the colonies, hospitals and health care continue to be widespread. In Constantinople and the surrounding areas, artillery begins to be built and is placed at both the Dardandelles and the Bosphorous, to protect Constantinople from attack. The rumbles in the major cities become larger and small amounts of military interventions are needed. The Hellenic Union continues to expand both its economy and its military and its colonies are expanded. Nea Lefkosia is expanded by 12,000 sq km and Nea Lemesos is expanded by 12,000 sq km. Riots flare up in Nea Lefkosia and Nea Larnaka with independence activists leading the way, and the Hellenic Union promises independence to both colonies by no later than 1865, as long as both remain partners of the Hellenic Union and join the Hellenic Community, an assortment of Greek-speaking nations around the world, destined to be set up upon the independence of these colonies.
 * Cyrenaica: expands 20,000 sq km into the desert and continues to develop paper mills and cloth factories.