Padania (Padanian Secession)

The Padanian Federal Republic (Italian;Repubblica Federale Padana; Padania) is a sovereign nation in Europe,after it recently acquired independence from Italy the Referendum for the independence of North Italy.

History
The movement for an independent Padania started in the 1990s, after the foundation of the regional Political Party Lega Nord - Padania, an pro-independence and an Eurosceptic party by founded by Umberto Bossi, Roberto Maroni and Mario Borghezio, amongst others

By the 2015, Lega Nord was one of the greatest and powerfull parties in Italy, specifically the North, and was quickly gaining more and moree support.

After winning many of the regional elections in the North, Lega Nord petititioned the National Parliament for a referendum for the independence of the Padania; the referendum was fixed for the 10 September of the 2015. The results of the referendum came as a landslide victory for independence, and both parliaments started to pass legislation to sever ties.

The Geography
To the north Padania is bordered by France, Monaco, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and Croatia, mainly along the Alps. To the south it bordered with the Italian Republic and with San Marino, and it is bathed by the Mediterranean Sea.

The Government
Formally and according to the Padanian Federal Constitution (Costituzione Federale Padana) is organized in this following way :
 * Federal President (Presidente Federale), elected by the citizens every seven years. The post is hold by Matteo Salvini
 * The Parliament has a unicameral system, and this is composed of the Chamber of the People.
 * The Chamber of the People is elected by the people every five years. There are 100 deputies, twelve of which are elected in the overseas constituencies.
 * Federal Prime Minister (Primo Ministro Federale), nominated by the Parliament. They were responsible for the administration of the Republic. Umberto Bossi is the new President of the Council.
 * The Constitution establishes the Government of Padania as composed of the Prime Minister (President of the Council) and Ministers. The President of Padania appoints the Prime Minister and, on his proposal, the Ministers that form its cabinet. The appointee can be the leader of the majority coalition that won the election, or it can be a person instructed by the President to form a national unity government in times of crisis for the nation. Either way, the government must receive the confidence of the House, so the Executive derives its legitimacy from the Parliament and the great number of political parties forces the Prime Minister to bend to their will. If the majority coalition no longer supports the government.
 * The Constitution states that justice is administered in the name of the people and that judges are subject only to the law. So the judiciary is a branch that is completely autonomous and independent of all other branches of power, even though the Minister of Justice is responsible for the organization and functioning of those services involved with justice and has the power to originate disciplinary actions against judges, which are then administered by the High Council of the Judiciary, presided over by the President.
 * There is only partial judicial review of legislation. Judicial review exists under certain conditions, established by the Constitutional Law, in the Constitutional Court, or Corte Costituzionale, which can reject anti-constitutional laws after scrutiny. When the Court declares a law unconstitutional, the law ceases to have effect the day after the publication of the ruling.
 * The Constitutional Court is composed of 15 judges, one of which is the President of the Padania Constitutional Court elected from the court itself. One-third of the judges are appointed by the President of the Padania, one-third are elected by Parliament and one-third are elected by the ordinary and administrative supreme courts.
 * According to the Constitution, any citizen that is fifty on the day of the election, and enjoys civil and political rights, can be elected President. The President cannot hold office in any other branch of power, and the office's salary and privileges are established by law.
 * In addition to powers inherent in being a member of the cabinet, the prime minister holds specific powers, most notably being able to nominate a list of cabinet ministers to be appointed by the President of the Republic and the countersigning of all legislative instruments having the force of law that are signed by the President of the Republic.
 * Often the Prime Minister's activity consists more in mediating between the various parties in the majority coalition, rather than directing the activity of the Council of Ministers. The Prime Minister's supervisory power is further limited by the lack of any formal authority to fire ministers, although a cabinet reshuffle, or sometimes even an 'individual vote of no confidence' on the part of Parliament, may in practice provide a surrogate measure.
 * The Ministers are nine :

The Administrative organization
Padania is divided into Federal Regions, Provinces and communes. The Regions are in charge of a Federal President, elected by the citizens of the Region. The Provinces are in charge of a Prefect, named by the Federal President, who is in charge of all aspects of the state administration and public order. The chief magistrate of a commune is a mayor, elected by the citizens of a city or in special case by a prefect. He was assisted by a Municipal Consul, composed of five councilors named by the Mayor. Milan has a Mayor, elected by the Citizens of Milan, assisted by a consult of ten councilors named by the Mayor.

The federal regions are :

 * Valle d'Aosta: Aosta
 * Piemonte: Torino
 * Liguria: Genova
 * Trentino Alto-Adige: Trento
 * Emilia-Romagna: Bologna
 * Veneto: Venezia
 * Lombardia: Milano
 * Friuli Venezia-Giulia: Trieste

Foreign affairs of the Padania


The Padanian foreign affairs start after the 11 September 2015, nomination of Salvini as federal president is started to search countries to recognize Padania, search an alliance with Russia and with Scotland. Padania have recognized Scotland and Kurdistan, Padania have an embassy in Edinburgh and in Erbil, it also have a consulate in Rome. recently a team of Padanian diplomats and Salvini have participated at a meeting in Moscow for recognizing Padania, also Salvini have talking with Putin about an economic partnership. Matteo Salvini have send the battalion Legnano of the Padanian Federal Army in Syria, for help the Syrian Government with the assist of Russia, Iran, Iraq and Kurdistan

The Southern question and immigration
The Padania, have started a racist politics against the immigrants who are in Padania, the immigrant with no citizenship have two options : For those who the citizenship is accepted they must comply with the rules, such as :
 * 1) Return their country of origin or move in Italy
 * 2) Apply for citizenship and pass the various tests on the Padanian culture, history and on the Lega Nord, who have Southern or an Arabic last name is much more disadvantaged than those who have a Padanian last name Il_Sud_vota_Fascista.gif
 * 1) Don't have the possibility of living in the centre of a city.
 * 2) Live in Ghetto and exit only for work.
 * 3) Respect the Padani because you are hosting.
 * 4) Don't have the possibility of exit from the Ghetto during the night.
 * 5) For those who are arrested there is the jail for every sentence.
 * 6) It is forbidden to build mosques or mosques illegal for who is Islamic.
 * 7) Don't speak the southern dialects or Arabic, but only the northern dialects.
 * 8) Knowing the national anthem.
 * 9) Speaking perfect Italian.
 * 10) Don't have Unitary ideals or Fascist ideals, or be in possession of figurines, statues, calendars, photos, flags, stickers, or anything else that can celebrate the unification of Italy or Fascism. This will result in the confiscation of such items and their destruction, and the arrest of the owner of the objects.

The Mass Media
The most read newspapers are the Corriere di Milano, the Padania, the Repubblica Padana, the Sole 24 ORE, the Messaggero Padano, Tuttosport and the Secolo XIX. Printed media of all religions free to publish. The official news agency is Agenzia Stefani.

The radio and the television are privatized. There are many regional TV stations for the regional languages.

The Armed forces and internal security
The Padanian Federal Armed Forces (Forze Armate Federali Padane) are organized in:
 * Padanian Federal Army (Esercito Federale Padano): 100,000 military
 * Padanian Federal Marine (Marina Federale Padana): 21,989 military
 * Padanian Federal Air Force (Aeronautica Federale Padana): 12,117 military
 * Padanian Federal Guard (Guardia Federale Padana): 95,000 guard

The internal security and police were in charge of:
 * Padanian Federal Guard (Guardia Federale Padana): 95,000 guard
 * Padanian Federal Police (Polizia Federale Padana): 32,400 policemen