German Democratic Republic Deutsche Demokratische Republik Timeline: Nihon no heiwa | ||||||
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Anthem: Auferstanden aus Ruinen "Risen from Ruins" |
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![]() East Germany (green)
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Capital | East Berlin | |||||
Official languages | German | |||||
Demonym | East German | |||||
Government | Unitary Marxist–Leninist one-party socialist republic | |||||
- | General Secretary President |
Patrik Köbele | ||||
- | Chairman | Gabi Zimmer | ||||
Formation | ||||||
- | Occupation | 1945–1949 | ||||
- | Establishment | 7 October 1949 | ||||
- | Moscow Treaty Organisation | 14 May 1952 | ||||
- | Admitted to the U.N. | 18 September 1973 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2022 estimate | 19,131,240 | ||||
Currency | East German mark (DDM ) |
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Drives on the | right |
East Germany (German: Ost-Deutschland), officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; German: Deutsche Demokratische Republik), is a country in Central Europe. It borders Poland to the east; Czechoslovakia to the south-east; and West Germany and Hanover to the west.