Alternative History

The FIFA World Cup, often simply called the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held because of the Second World War. The current champion is France, which won its second title at the 2018 tournament in the Soviet Union.

The current format of the competition involves a qualification phase, which currently takes place over the preceding three years, to determine which teams qualify for the tournament phase, which is often called the World Cup Finals. 32 teams, including the automatically qualifying host nation(s), compete in the tournament phase for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over a period of about a month.

The 20 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight different national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina and inaugural winner Uruguay, with two titles each; and England, France and Spain, with one title each.

The World Cup is the most prestigious association football tournament in the world as well as the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding even the Olympic Games; the cumulative audience of all matches of the 2006 FIFA World Cup was estimated to be 26.29 billion with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the final match, a ninth of the entire population of the planet.

Results[]

Year Host Winner Score Runner-up Third place Score Fourth place Number of teams
1930 Uruguay Uruguay
Uruguay
4–2
Estadio Centenario, Montevideo

Argentina

United States
N/A
Yugoslavia
13
1934 Italy
Italy
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Stadio Nazionale PNF, Rome

Czechoslovakia

Germany
3–2
Stadio Giorgio Ascarelli, Naples

Austria
16
1938 Flag of France France
Italy
4–2
Stade de Colombes, Paris

Hungary

Brazil
4–2
Parc Lescure, Bordeaux

Sweden
15
1950 Brazil
Uruguay
Round robin
Brazil

Sweden
Round robin
Spain
13
1954 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone) Switzerland
West Germany
3–2
Wankdorfstadion, Bern

Hungary

Austria
3–1
Hardturm, Zürich

Uruguay
16
1958 Flag of Sweden Sweden
Brazil
5–2
Råsundastadion, Solna

Sweden

France
6–3
Ullevi, Gothenburg

West Germany
16
1962 Flag of Chile Chile
Brazil
3–1
Estadio Nacional, Santiago

Czechoslovakia

Chile
1–0
Estadio Nacional, Santiago

Yugoslavia
16
1966 England England
England
4–2 (a.e.t.)
Wembley Stadium, London

West Germany

Portugal
2–1
Wembley Stadium, London

Soviet Union
16
1970 Mexico
Brazil
4–1
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City

Italy

West Germany
1–0
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City

Uruguay
16
1974 Template:Country data Germany West Germany
West Germany
2–1
Olympiastadion, Munich

Netherlands

Poland
1–0
Olympiastadion, Munich

Brazil
16
1978 Argentina Argentina
Argentina
3–1 (a.e.t.)
Monumental de Núñez, Buenos Aires

Netherlands

Brazil
2–1
Monumental de Núñez, Buenos Aires

Italy
16
1982 Spain Spain
Italy
3–1
Santiago Bernabéu, Madrid

West Germany

Poland
3–2
Estadio José Rico Pérez, Alicante

France
24
1986 Mexico
Argentina
3–2
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City

West Germany

France
4–2 (a.e.t.)
Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla

Belgium
24
1990 Italy
West Germany
1–0
Stadio Olimpico, Rome

Argentina

Italy
2–1
Stadio San Nicola, Bari

England
24
1994 Flag of the United States United States
Brazil
0–0 (a.e.t.)
(3–2 p)

Rose Bowl, Pasadena

Italy

Sweden
4–0
Rose Bowl, Pasadena

Bulgaria
24
1998 Flag of France France
France
3–0
Stade de France, Saint-Denis

Brazil

Yugoslavia
2–1
Parc des Princes, Paris

Netherlands
32
2002 Flag of South Korea South Korea
Flag of Japan Japan

Brazil
2–0
International Stadium, Yokohama

Germany

Iran
3–2
Daegu Stadium, Daegu

South Korea
32
2006 Template:Country data Germany Germany
Italy
1–1 (a.e.t.)
(5–3 p)

Olympiastadion, Berlin

France

Germany
3–1
Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion, Stuttgart

Portugal
32
2010 South Africa South Africa
Spain
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Soccer City, Johannesburg

Netherlands

Germany
3–2
Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium, Port Elizabeth

Uruguay
32
2014 Brazil
Germany
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro

Argentina

Netherlands
3–0
Estádio Nacional, Brasília

Brazil
32
2018 Soviet Union Soviet Union
France
4–2
Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow

Yugoslavia

Belgium
2–0
Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg

England
32
2022 Iran
Argentina
4–2 (a.e.t.)
(4–2 p)

Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran

France

Iran
2–1
Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran

Morocco
32
2026 Flag of the United States United States
Mexico
Canada
Future events Future events 48
  • a.e.t.: after extra time
  • p: after penalty shoot-out

See also[]