Alternative History
Alternative History

The FIFA World Cup, often simply called the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held because of the Second World War. The current champion is France, which won its second title at the 2018 tournament in the Soviet Union.

The current format of the competition involves a qualification phase, which currently takes place over the preceding three years, to determine which teams qualify for the tournament phase, which is often called the World Cup Finals. 32 teams, including the automatically qualifying host nation(s), compete in the tournament phase for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over a period of about a month.

The 20 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight different national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina and inaugural winner Uruguay, with two titles each; and England, France and Spain, with one title each.

The World Cup is the most prestigious association football tournament in the world as well as the most widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world, exceeding even the Olympic Games; the cumulative audience of all matches of the 2006 FIFA World Cup was estimated to be 26.29 billion with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the final match, a ninth of the entire population of the planet.

Results[]

Year Host Winner Score Runner-up Third place Score Fourth place Number of teams
1930 Uruguay Uruguay Flag of Uruguay
Uruguay
4–2
Estadio Centenario, Montevideo
Flag of Argentina
Argentina
US flag 48 stars
United States
N/A Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia
13
1934 Flag of Italy (1861-1946) Italy Flag of Italy (1861-1946)
Italy
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Stadio Nazionale PNF, Rome
Flag of Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
Flag of Germany (1933–1935)
Germany
3–2
Stadio Giorgio Ascarelli, Naples
Flag of Austria
Austria
16
1938 Flag of France France Flag of Italy (1861-1946)
Italy
4–2
Stade de Colombes, Paris
Flag of Hungary (1920–1946)
Hungary
Flag of Brazil (1889-1960)
Brazil
4–2
Parc Lescure, Bordeaux
Flag of Sweden
Sweden
15
1950 Flag of Brazil (1889-1960) Brazil Flag of Uruguay
Uruguay
Round robin Flag of Brazil (1889-1960)
Brazil
Flag of Sweden
Sweden
Round robin Flag of Spain (1945–1977)
Spain
13
1954 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone) Switzerland Flag of Germany
West Germany
3–2
Wankdorfstadion, Bern
Flag of Hungary (1949-1956)
Hungary
Flag of Austria
Austria
3–1
Hardturm, Zürich
Flag of Uruguay
Uruguay
16
1958 Flag of Sweden Sweden Flag of Brazil (1889-1960)
Brazil
5–2
Råsundastadion, Solna
Flag of Sweden
Sweden
Flag of France
France
6–3
Ullevi, Gothenburg
Flag of Germany
West Germany
16
1962 Flag of Chile Chile Flag of Brazil (1960-1968)
Brazil
3–1
Estadio Nacional, Santiago
Flag of Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
Flag of Chile
Chile
1–0
Estadio Nacional, Santiago
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992)
Yugoslavia
16
1966 England England Flag of England
England
4–2 (a.e.t.)
Wembley Stadium, London
Flag of Germany
West Germany
Flag of Portugal
Portugal
2–1
Wembley Stadium, London
Flag of the Soviet Union
Soviet Union
16
1970 Flag of Mexico Mexico Flag of Brazil (1968-1992)
Brazil
4–1
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Flag of Italy
Italy
Flag of Germany
West Germany
1–0
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Flag of Uruguay
Uruguay
16
1974 Template:Country data Germany West Germany Flag of Germany
West Germany
2–1
Olympiastadion, Munich
Flag of the Netherlands
Netherlands
Flag of Poland (1928-1980)
Poland
1–0
Olympiastadion, Munich
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992)
Brazil
16
1978 Argentina Argentina Flag of Argentina
Argentina
3–1 (a.e.t.)
Monumental de Núñez, Buenos Aires
Flag of the Netherlands
Netherlands
Flag of Brazil (1968-1992)
Brazil
2–1
Monumental de Núñez, Buenos Aires
Flag of Italy
Italy
16
1982 Spain Spain Flag of Italy
Italy
3–1
Santiago Bernabéu, Madrid
Flag of Germany
West Germany
Flag of Poland
Poland
3–2
Estadio José Rico Pérez, Alicante
Flag of France
France
24
1986 Flag of Mexico Mexico Flag of Argentina
Argentina
3–2
Estadio Azteca, Mexico City
Flag of Germany
West Germany
Flag of France
France
4–2 (a.e.t.)
Estadio Cuauhtémoc, Puebla
Flag of Belgium
Belgium
24
1990 Flag of Italy Italy Flag of Germany
West Germany
1–0
Stadio Olimpico, Rome
Flag of Argentina
Argentina
Flag of Italy
Italy
2–1
Stadio San Nicola, Bari
Flag of England
England
24
1994 Flag of the United States United States Flag of Brazil
Brazil
0–0 (a.e.t.)
(3–2 p)

Rose Bowl, Pasadena
Flag of Italy
Italy
Flag of Sweden
Sweden
4–0
Rose Bowl, Pasadena
Flag of Bulgaria
Bulgaria
24
1998 Flag of France France Flag of France
France
3–0
Stade de France, Saint-Denis
Flag of Brazil
Brazil
Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia
2–1
Parc des Princes, Paris
Flag of the Netherlands
Netherlands
32
2002 Flag of South Korea South Korea
Flag of Japan Japan
Flag of Brazil
Brazil
2–0
International Stadium, Yokohama
Flag of Germany
Germany
State flag of Iran (1964–1980)
Iran
3–2
Daegu Stadium, Daegu
Flag of South Korea
South Korea
32
2006 Template:Country data Germany Germany Flag of Italy
Italy
1–1 (a.e.t.)
(5–3 p)

Olympiastadion, Berlin
Flag of France
France
Flag of Germany
Germany
3–1
Gottlieb-Daimler-Stadion, Stuttgart
Flag of Portugal
Portugal
32
2010 South Africa South Africa Flag of Spain
Spain
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Soccer City, Johannesburg
Flag of the Netherlands
Netherlands
Flag of Germany
Germany
3–2
Nelson Mandela Bay Stadium, Port Elizabeth
Flag of Uruguay
Uruguay
32
2014 Flag of Brazil Brazil Flag of Germany
Germany
1–0 (a.e.t.)
Maracanã, Rio de Janeiro
Flag of Argentina
Argentina
Flag of the Netherlands
Netherlands
3–0
Estádio Nacional, Brasília
Flag of Brazil
Brazil
32
2018 Soviet Union Soviet Union Flag of France
France
4–2
Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow
Flag of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia
Flag of Belgium
Belgium
2–0
Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg
Flag of England
England
32
2022 State flag of Iran (1964–1980) Iran Flag of Argentina
Argentina
4–2 (a.e.t.)
(4–2 p)

Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran
Flag of France
France
State flag of Iran (1964–1980)
Iran
2–1
Aryamehr Stadium, Tehran
Flag of Morocco
Morocco
32
2026 Flag of the United States United States
Flag of Mexico Mexico
Flag of Canada Canada
Future events Future events 48
  • a.e.t.: after extra time
  • p: after penalty shoot-out

See also[]