Federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany | |
---|---|
Emblem of the Federal Government of West Germany | |
Residence | Palais Schaumburg |
Seat | Bonn |
Appointer | President of West Germany upon election by the Bundestag |
Term length | Four years, renewable |
Constituting instrument | Groundset for the Federal Republic of Germany |
Formation | May 24, 1949 |
First holder | Konrad Adenauer |
The Chancellor of West Germany, officially the Federal Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundeskanzler(in) der Bundesrepublik Deutschland), is the head of government and chief executive of West Germany, as well as the commander in chief of the Bundeswehr, the West German armed forces, during wartime. The chancellor is elected by the Bundestag (lower house of the Federal Parliament) on the proposal of the President of West Germany and without debate.
List of Chancellors of West Germany[]
Name (Birth–Death) Constituency Other ministerial offices |
Term | Party | Cabinet | Election | President | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | |||||||
Konrad Adenauer (1876–1967) MdB for Bonn-Stadt und -Land
|
September 15, 1949 | October 15, 1963 | Christian Democratic Union | Adenauer I (CDU/CSU–FDP–DP) |
1949 | Hugo Eckener (1949–1954) | ||
Adenauer II (CDU/CSU–FDP/FVP–DP–GB/BHE) |
1953 | |||||||
Theodor Heuss (1954–1959) | ||||||||
Adenauer III (CDU/CSU–DP) |
1957 | |||||||
Heinrich Lübke (1959–1969) | ||||||||
Adenauer IV (CDU/CSU–FDP) |
1961 | |||||||
Adenauer V (CDU/CSU–FDP) | ||||||||
Hans Ehard (1887–1980) None
|
October 15, 1963 | September 30, 1965 | Christian Social Union | Ehard (CDU/CSU–FDP) | ||||
Kurt Georg Kiesinger (1904–1988) None |
September 30, 1965 | October 21, 1969 | Christian Democratic Union | Kiesinger (CDU/CSU–SPD) |
1965 | |||
Gustav Heinemann (1969–1974) | ||||||||
Willy Brandt (1913–1992) MdB for Dortmund-West I |
October 21, 1969 | May 7, 1974 | Social Democratic Party | Brandt I | 1969 | |||
Brandt II | 1972 | |||||||
Hans-Jochen Vogel (1974–1984) | ||||||||
Helmut Schmidt (1918–2015) MdB for Hamburg-Bergedorf
|
May 7, 1974 | October 10, 1980 | Social Democratic Party | Schmidt I | ||||
Schmidt II | 1976 | |||||||
Helmut Kohl (1930–2017) MdB for Ludwigshafen I |
October 10, 1980 | October 1, 1989 | Christian Democratic Union | Kohl I | 1980 | |||
Kohl II | 1983 | |||||||
Richard von Weizsäcker (1984–1994) | ||||||||
Kohl II | 1987 | |||||||
Lothar Späth (1937–2016) None |
October 1, 1989 | August 25, 1991 | Christian Democratic Union | Späth | ||||
Johannes Rau (1931–2006) MdB for Wuppertal-West I |
August 25, 1991 | May 23, 1999 | Social Democratic Party | Rau I | 1991 | |||
Hildegard Hamm-Brücher (1994–2004) | ||||||||
Rau II | 1995 | |||||||
Gerhard Schröder (1944–) MdB for Hannover-Land-Nord II |
May 23, 1999 | November 22, 2005 | Social Democratic Party | Schröder I | 1999 | |||
Schröder II | 2003 | |||||||
Horst Köhler (2004–2010) | ||||||||
File:EdmundStoiber.jpg | Edmund Stoiber (1941–) MdB for Rosenheim |
November 22, 2005 | October 14, 2013 | The Republicans | Stoiber I | 2005 | ||
Stoiber II | 2009 | |||||||
Christian Wulff (2010–2012) | ||||||||
Horst Seehofer (2012–2017) | ||||||||
Ursula von der Leyen (1958–) MdB for Elmsland
|
October 14, 2013 | Incumbent | Democratic Centre Party | Von der Leyen I (DZP–SPD) |
2013 | |||
Von der Leyen II (DZP–SPD) |
2015 | |||||||
Frank-Walter Steinmeier (2017–present) | ||||||||
Von der Leyen III (DZP–SPD) |
2019 |