Russian Democratic Federal Republic (Victory of the White Movement)

Russia, another official name — Russian Democratic Federal Republic (RDFR), is a country in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. the territory of russia within its constitutional borders is 22,446,560 km2; The population of the country is 294,716,355 people (2020). It ranks first in the world in terms of territory, third in terms of GDP by PPP and fourth in terms of population.

The capital is St. Petersburg. The official language is Russian (regions and autonomies can have their own, second language).

The state system is a presidential-parliamentary republic with a federal structure. Since February 23, 2017, the post of President of Russia has been held by Natalia Poklonskaya. Since February 23, 2017, the post of Vice-President of the RDFR has been held by Boris Nemtsov.

The Russian Democratic Federal Republic consists of .. republics, which are divided into regions, territories, autonomous districts and cities of republican significance.

Russia is a multinational state with a wide ethno-cultural diversity.

Russia is a nuclear power; one of the leading industrial and space powers in the world; takes 1\2 place in the ranking of the most influential countries in the world (2020). Russian is a language of global significance, one of the six official and working languages of the United Nations, UNESCO and other international organizations.

Russia is a permanent member of the UN Security Council with the right of veto; one of the modern great powers of the world.

Russia is a member of a number of international organizations: the EU, UN, G20, G7, OSCE, Council of Europe, OESP, CIS, CSTO, WTO, SCO, APEC, BRICS, IOC, and others.

According to the IMF, GDP at face value for 2019 was $ 8.1 trillion ($27,484 per person, 29th in the world). GDP by PPP for 2019 amounted to $ 13.113 trillion ($44,494 per person, 24th place in the world). The Currency Is the Russian ruble.

The state system

Russia is a democratic federal state governed by the rule of law with a republican form of government.

Russia is a federation consisting of xx republics. The basic law of the State is the Constitution adopted in 1993 (with amendments in 2020).

The Head of State is the President of the Russian Democratic Federal Republic. In the performance of the duties of the Head of State, the President is assisted by the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Democratic Federal Republic. the chairman of the government of the rdfr holds the post of president in the event of the death or resignation of the latter, and performs his powers until the next presidential election.

The President may be removed from office by the Senate of the Russian Federation, provided that the State Duma is charged with high treason or committing another serious crime, and if there are positive conclusions of the Supreme and Constitutional Courts.

The highest executive body of state power is the Government of the Russian Federation . Accountable to the State Duma. The Government consists of the Chairman, deputy prime ministers (who are responsible for several ministries and departments), federal ministers (who head ministries, or oversee various state programs, or carry out special assignments) and heads of departments who do not have a ministerial position, but are officially equated with ministers by status. the quantitative composition and structure of the government are not regulated by law and are determined by the state duma.

According to the Constitution, legislative power is exercised by the Federal Assembly-the parliament consisting of two chambers of the Federation Council and the State Duma, in the scientific literature these chambers are called upper and lower, respectively. The Senate consists of representatives of the heads of the republics and representatives of the republican legislative assemblies of 7 people, a total of 105 people. The State Duma consists of 750 deputies: 375 deputies are elected in single-mandate electoral districts (one district — one deputy), and the other 375 deputies - in the federal electoral district in proportion to the number of votes cast for the federal lists of candidates (in which 15 people are represented).

List of Presidents

Name	Picture	Term began	Term ended	Party	Former position	Vice-president
Alexander Kerensky		20 July 1917	23 February 1921	Party Socialist-Republicans	Head of the Provisional Government	Victor Chernov
Irakli Tsereteli		23 February 1921	23 February 1925	Russian Social Democratic Labor Party	Minister of Posts and Telegraphs	Fedor Dan
Alexander Guchkov		23 February 1925	23 February 1929	17 October Union	Chairman of the State Duma	Alexey Obolensky
Pavel Milyukov		23 February 1929	23 February 1933	Constitutional Democratic Party	Foreign Secretary	Victor Pepelyaev
Boris Savinkov		23 February 1933	23 February 1937	People's Republican Party of Russia	Minister of Internal Affairs	Pavel Gorgulov
Sergey Kostrikov		23 February 1937	23 February 1945	Russian Communist Party	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Nikolay Bukharin
Vyacheslav Skryabin		23 February 1945	23 February 1949	Russian Communist Party	Foreign Secretary	Lazar Kaganovich
Alexey Kosygin		23 February 1949	23 February 1953	Russian Social Democratic Labor Party	First Deputy Prime Minister	Georgy Malenkov
Georgy Zhukov		23 February 1953	23 February 1957	17 October Union	Defense Minister	Nikolay Bulganin
Vasily Shulgin		23 February 1957	23 February 1961	Union of the Russian People	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Alexander Kazembek
Alexander Solzhenitsyn		23 February 1961	23 February 1965	People's Labor Union of Russian Solidarians	Vice Prime Minister	Vladimir Poremsky
Vladimir Poremsky		23 February 1965	23 February 1969	People's Labor Union of Russian Solidarians	Vice President of Russia	Pyotr Grigorenko
Georgy Malenkov		23 February 1969	23 February 1973	Russian Social Democratic Labor Party	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Dmitry Shepilov
Ivan Chernyakhovsky		23 February 1973	23 February 1977	Russian People's Party	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Nikolay Ryzhkov
Yuri Andropov		23 February 1977	23 February 1981	17 October Union	Governor of the Petrozavodsk Region	Grigory Romanov
Vladimir Semichastny		23 February 1981	23 February 1985	Constitutional Democratic Party	Governor of Ukraine	Alexander Shepilov
Mikhail Gorbachev		23 February 1985	23 February 1989	Party Socialist-Republicans	Governor of the Stavropol Territory	Alexander Yakovlev
Boris Yeltsin		23 February 1989	23 February 1997	Progressive Party	Governor of the Yekaterinburg Region	Viktor Chernomyrdin
Alexander Lebed		23 February 1997	23 February 2001	Union of the Russian People	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Igor Talkov
Grigory Yavlinsky		23 February 2001	23 February 2005	Constitutional Democratic Party	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Viktor Yushchenko
Mikhail Saakashvili		23 February 2005	23 February 2009	Constitutional Democratic Party	Governor of Georgia	Yulia Timoshenko
Mikhail Ignatiev		23 February 2009	23 February 2013	17 October Union	Leader of the party faction in the State Duma	Petr Poroshenko
Boris Nemtsov		23 February 2013	23 February 2017	Progressive Party	Chairman of the State Duma	Mikhail Kasyanov
Natalia Poklonskaya		23 February 2017	Incumbent	Progressive Party	Attorney General	Boris Nemtsov