The International League of Nations (ILoN, ILN), often shortened to the International League (IL) is an intergovernmental organisation formed in 2002 to replace the former United Nations, which was destroyed in the Great Nuclear War, which itself was formed to replace the original League of Nations which failed to prevent the Second World War. Founded with the main purposes to promote worldwide security and peace, while spreading the ideals of democracy and freedom.
Contents
History
The idea of a international league who substituted the old United Nation was given at Pierre Béreégovoy, prime minister of France in 1992, in a meeting with his British counterpart; Nicholas Soames and with the Soviet Prime Minister; Boris Yeltsin, together the head of government of the most great nations in the world decide that the best way to rebuild the old world it would be with a international league who would created a global community of nations leaving in peace, the disarm of nuclear weapons and resolve of disputes without the use of violence, but this was project and the structure, the new name and other things was to be decided, it was also to be decided where located the headquarters of this new organization.
In the same year, in an other meeting was organize but this time with the US president, Jack Metcalf, it was decided what name to give the new International organization, how it would be structured and where the headquarters would be. For the name it was decided at the unanimity the name; International League of Nations, the four leaders have avoided use of the name New United Nations, as for many it has failed to preserve the world from a nuclear holocaust, so they used the name of the old League of Nations, even if this failed to avoided a war, but the use of the old name combined with the International word would avoid problems with the name.
It was also discussed where the headquarters of the ILON would be located, France and UK thinking that Geneva would be a good option, but the USSR and the USP decided that it was better if the ILON would be located in the Federation of the West Indies. At the end the idea of locating the headquarters in the West Indies succeeded for various motivations.
For its structure it was decided that would follow a similar UN structure with a Security Council formed by USP, USSR, United Kingdom, Taiwan and France, plus another five countries chosen from each continent: Europe, Africa, Asia, America and Oceania voted for every five years, with the presence of a General Secretary elected by the Security Council and by the General Assembly, a statue which would explain the principal points and goal of the IL, and a general assembly composed by all the member s tatesof the ILON and with two members per state.
For a state to be accepted in the ILON it needs:
- To be recognized as a sovereign country following the definition of statehood and this means:
- Permanent population.
- A defined territory.
- Stable government.
- The capacity to enter into relations with the other states.
- Membership in the IL is open to all peace-loving states which accept the obligations contained in the present Charter and, in the judgment of the Organization, are able and willing to carry out these obligations.
- The admission of any such state to membership in the IL will be effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.
- Not to have committed genocide or crimes against humanity during its existence.
Foundation
After having decided the structure and the statutes of the ILON it was decided to set the foundation day of the IL for the 28th October of the 2002, in the city of Chaguaramas, with the presence of the President of the West Indies, the most famous leader of states and governments around the world, many journalists and many broadcasters around the world.
After the ceremony it was say a few speech in the general assembly by various head of state and by the Pope, most of they have say that this League will bring prosperity and hope at the world and stability to the world, and others have suggest that the people who have cause the war of being processed as criminals, but event with this the opening speeches of the IL was doing well.
The 1st General Secretary of the League was Kofi Annan, a African politician, became the first African at be elected as secretary of the IL and of the ex-UN, during his mandate many countries, especially that in the mainland US and Russia have join at the League, Annan have also resolve many dispute, such as that between Portugal and Angola or others, he was secretary until his resign in the 2010, as his successor was elected Javier Pérez de Cuéllar Guerra, a ex-ambassador for the Perù, during his mandate more nations are discovered in the intern part of the US and more peacekeeper force are dislocated there for discover, study and help the local population and recover any technology or cultural presence.
Regional Headquarters
In the years after the foundation of the IL several regional headquarters were built and created in various parts of the world. Here is a full list of them:
Europe:
- Dublin, Ireland (Competence over North Europe)
- Paris, France (Competence over Western Europe)
- Palermo, Sicily (Competence over the Mediterranean)
- Genevre, Switzerland (Competence over Central Europe and head of the others headquarters)
- Rostov on Don, Russian Republic (Competence over the European Russia)
- Prague, Czechoslovakia (Competence over East Europe)
Africa:
- Tunis, Tunisia (Competence over North Africa)
- Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (Competence over the Horn of Africa and head of the others headquarters)
- Nairobi, EAF (Competence over East Africa)
- Cape City, South Africa (Competence over South Africa)
- Dakar, Nigeria (Competence over East Africa)
- Elizabethville, Katanga (Competence over Central Africa)
Asia:
- Jerusalem, Israel (Competence over West Asia)
- New Delhi, India (Competence over South Asia)
- Kuala Lampur, Malaysia (Competence over South-east Asia and head of the others headquarters)
- Osaka, Japan (Competence over East Asia)
- New Taipei, Republic of China (Competence over China)
- Astana, USSR (Competence over Central Asia)
- Canberra, Australia (Competence over Oceania)
- Novosibirsk, USSR (Competence over North Asia)
North America:
- Anchorage, USA (Competence over Alaska and West Canada)
- Sacramento, California (Competence on the Pacific Region of the USA)
- Corpus Christi, Texas (Competence over the Dixie region of the USA and head of the other headquarters)
- Montpelier, Vermont (Competence over the New England region of the USA)
- Richmond, Virginia (Competence over the Mid Atlantic Region of the USA)
Central America:
- Mexico City, Mexico
Caribbean:
- Kingston, WEF
South America:
- Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Security Council
The Security Council is composed as the 2017 by:
- Permanent members:
- Republic of China
- Republic of France
- United Kingdom of England, Scotland and Wales
- Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
- United States of America
- Europe:
- Southern Republic
- Republic of Croatia
- Republic of Finland
- German Democratic Republic
- Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
- Africa:
- Federal Republic of Canaries and Pais del Oro
- East African Federation
- Dominion of Gambia
- Republic of Katanga
- Republic of Namibia
- Asia:
- Islamic Republic of Iran
- Republic of India
- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Empire of Japan
- United Arab Republic
- Oceania:
- Commonwealth of Australia
- Republic of Fiji
- Independent State of Papua New Guinea
- Kingdom of Tonga
- Commonwealth of New Zealand
- America:
- Republic of Argentina
- Republic of Brazil
- Dominion of Canada
- Republic of Cuba
- California Republic
Member States
Abkhazia
Acadiana
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Argentina
Armenia
Archangel
Austria
Australia
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Bhutan
Biafra
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
California
Canada
Canaries and Pais del Oro
Cambodia
Cameroon
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
People's Republic of China
United States of China
Colombia
Congo
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cuba
Czechoslovakia
Denmark
Djibouti
East Indies Federation
East African Federation
Ethiopia
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Estonia
Fiji
Finland
Florida
France
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Federal Republic of Germany
German Democratic Republic
Ghana
Greece
Guatemala
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
Indonesia
Iran
Ireland
Israel
Italian Republic
Ivory Coast
Japan
Jordan
Karelia
Katanga
Kiribati
Korea
Kurdistan
Kuwait
Latvia
Laos
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Malawi
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Massachusetts
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Monaco
Ecuador
Namibia
Nepal
Netherlands Antilles
New Zealand
Niger
Nigeria
Newfoundland and Labrador
Nicaragua
Norway
Nova Scotia
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Pakistan
Palestine
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Philippines
Peru
Puerto Rico
Puntland
Poland
Portugal
Quebec
Romania
Rif Republic
Russian Republic
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovenia
South Africa
South Italy
Somalia
Somaliland
Soviet Union
Sudan
Spain
Sri Lanka
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Texas
Thailand
Tibet
Tonga
Tunisia
Turkey
Tuvalu
Ukraine
United Arab Republic
United States of America
United States of Virgin Islands
United Kingdom
Uyghur Islamic Republic
Uruguay
Vatican State
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Vietnam
Wallonia
Yugoslavia
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Non-Members
These countries have either been expressively excluded from League Membership by any means until further notice for a variety of reasons, e.g. sparking a war, brutal dictatorship government or unsolved territorial disputes, or declined joining:
Tamil Nadu - Accused to be a terrorist nation due to the various attacks again India and Sri Lanka.
Punjab - Non application as the 2017.
Islamic Courts of Somalia - Pariah state with the goal of create a only Muslim state in Somalia and generally in the horn of Africa, terrorist state part of the global terrorism.
Maine - No application as 2017.
Vermont - No application as 2017.