Israel is the name of two historical Jewish states:
- The kingdom from the times of the Old Testament, of which Judah/Judea later split off;
- The modern republic (formerly known as the British mandate of Palestine).
Alternate versions of Israel have been discovered throughout the multiverse:
- Canaan (Better World)
- Confederalist Israel (Age of Conquerors)
- Greater Israel (Eretz Yisrael Hashlemah)
- Israel (1861: Historical Failing)
- Israel (1983: Doomsday)
- Israel (The 2020 Revolutions)
- Israel (Age of Conquerors)
- Israel (Alternate Asia)
- Israel (Arab Winter Map Game)
- Israel (Atlantic Iron Curtain)
- Israel (Aztec Empire)
- Israel (Cherry, Plum, and Chrysanthemum)
- Israel (Columbus Sails for England)
- Israel (Concert of Europe)
- Israel (Easter Rising)
- Israel (German Heritage)
- Israel (Great Nuclear War)
- Israel (Great Salum)
- Israel (Imperial Machines)
- Israel (Indeed a different world)
- Israel (Jews of the Steppe)
- Israel (Louisiana Revolution)
- Israel (Multilateral Cold War)
- Israel (A Nation of Glass)
- Israel (Nationalist China)
- Israel (Night of the Living Alternate History Map Game)
- Israel (President's World)
- Israel (Principia Moderni)
- Israel (Rebuild Map Game)
- Israel (Six-Day War: Global)
- Israel (Three Worlds)
- Israel (A United Kingdom of Scandinavia)
- Israel (United States of Israel)
- Israel (The vanquished North)
- Israel (Vegetarian World)
- Israel (Without Islam)
- Israel (World War III-1956)
- Israel (Yellowstone: 1936)
- Jewish Republic of Israel (Confederation of States)
- Jewish State of Israel (Great World)
- Jewish State of Israel (Treaty of Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation)
- Judea (Chaos)
- Judea (In Frederick's Fields)
- Kingdom of Jerusalem (Hauteville Empire)
- Zion (Caroline Era)
- Zion Free State (Napoleon's World)