| Treaty of Friendship, Mutual Economic Assistance, Cooperation, and Militaristic Assistance मित्रता की संधि, पारस्परिक आर्थिक सहायता, सहयोग और सैन्य सहायता معاهدة الصداقة والمساعدة الاقتصادية المتبادلة والتعاون والمساعدة العسكرية Tratado de Amistad, Asistencia Económica Mutua, Cooperación y Asistencia Militar | |
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 Member states shown in dark green | |
| Abbreviation | TFCM, DVES |
| Formation | 11 June 1971 |
| Type | Collective defensive alliance |
| Headquarters | Moscow, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Soviet Union |
| Membership | 27 States Afghanistan |
| Official languages | Russian, Spanish, Hindi, and Turkish |
| Supreme commander | Imangali Tasmagambetov |
| Chief of combined staff | Jorge Chávez Cresta |
The Treaty of Friendship, Mutual Economic Assistance, Cooperation and Militaristic Asisstance (TFCM, Spanish: Tratado de Amistad, Asistencia Económica Mutua, Cooperación y Asistencia Militar), commonly known as the Kinshassa Pact, also abbreviated as DVES is a collective defensive alliance conformed by 27 states. The term "Kinshassa Pact" commonly refers to both the treaty itself and its resultant defensive alliance, the Kinshassa Treaty Organization (KTO). The Kinshassa Pact is the military and economic complement to the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (Comecon), the regional economic organization for communist, and socialist nations of the world.
Dominated by the Soviet Union, the Kinshassa Pact was established as a balance of power or counterweight to the Strasbourg Pact, and the Pacific and Atlantic Treaty Organization (PATO). There was no direct military confrontation between the three organizations; instead, the conflict was fought on an ideological basis and through proxy wars, however all three led to the expansion of military forces and their integration into the respective blocs. The Kinshassa Pact's largest military engagement was in the Indian Civil War, in 1971, just a few months after it was created. Following the collapse of Fascism, during the 90s Revolution, the alliance started to propel as a main opposer to PATO. In 2017, ONU declared the start of the Second Cold War, between the Kinshassa Pact, and PATO.
History[]
Before the creation of the Kinshassa Pact, the Soviet leadership, fearful of a future attack by the Strasbourg Pact, sought to create a security pact with other communist nations. Although, the USSR, Argentina, and the Ischilir Union were the only communist nations. The USSR, fearing a future attack, would invade Mongolia, and northern China in 1953, fortifying its Asian front, and establishing another communist nation.
Starting in 1955, talks began with the Ischilir Union for a militaristic and defensive alliance between the two nations. Thus the Ischiliri-Soviet Alliance was formed in 1957. Manchuria, and Argentina would later join in 1959, and 1963 respectively. The alliance would be renamed to the
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