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Nations[]

Europe[]

Full Name

Native Name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Sovereign Kingdom of Andorra

Regne Sobirà d’Andorra

Andorra vlag 1939 2 Arms of Andorra (High Authorities) Andorra la Vella King

TBD

Head Bishop

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Diarchy 1278
People's Socialist Republic of Albania

Republika Popullore Socialiste e Shqipërisë

Flag of Albania (1946-1992) (Different Eagle) Arms of Albania (1946-1991) Tirana First Secretary and Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly

Ramiz Alia

Prime Minister

Adil Çarçani

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1944
Austrian People's Republic

Österreichische Volksrepublik

Flag of Austria (1946-Present) (CS) Arms of Austria (CS) Wein General Secretary

TBD

Headf of State TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1949
People's Republic of Banat

Volksrepublik Banat

Bánáti Népköztársaság

Republica Populară Banat

Народна Република Банат

Proposed flag of Banat No coa Timişoara President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1920
Kingdom of Belgium

Royaume de Belgique

Koninkrijk België

Flag of Belgium (1830-Present) Greater Coat of Arms of Belgium Brussels Monarch

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Popular Monarchy 1830
People's Republic of Bulgaria

Народна Република България

Bulgarian Flag (1971-1990) Arms of Bulgaria (1971-1990) Sofia General Secretary

TBD

Head of State

TBD

Head of Government

Boyko Borissov

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1946
Republic of Cyprus

Βασίλειο του Βυζαντίου

Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti

Cyprus Flag (1960-Present) Shield of Cyprus (1960) Nicosia President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary

Presidential Republic

1960
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic

Československá Socialistická Republika

Flag of Czechoslovakia (CS) Arms of Czechoslovakia (1960) Praha General Secretary

TBD

President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1949
Kingdom of Denmark

Kongeriget Danmark

File:Flag of Denmark (1127-Present).png

National Coat of arms of Denmark København Monarch

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1935
Republic of Finland

Suomen Tasavalta

Flag of Finland Coat of arms of Finland Helsinki President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Ponstitutional Republic 1919
French Fifth Republic

Cinquième République Française

Flag of France (1830-Present) Emblem of France (CS) Paris President

François Mitterrand

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Semi-Presidential Republic 1958
United Confederation of Germany

Vereinigte Konföderation von Deutschland

Flag of West Germany (CS) Arms of Germany (CS) Frankfurt

am Main

President

Richard von Weizsäcker

Chancellor

Helmut Kohl

Federal

Constitutional Parliamentary Republic

1949
Hellenic Republic

Ελληνική Δημοκρατία

Flag of Greece Arms of Greece (1975) Athens President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1975
Hungarian People's Republic

Magyar Népköztársaság

Flag of Hungary Coat of arms of Hungary (1957-1990) Budapest General Secretary

János Kádár

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1949
Iceland

Íslenska

Flag of Iceland (1944-Present) Coat of Arms of Iceland (1904) Reykjavík President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1944
Republic of Ireland

Éire

Flag of Ireland (1937-Present) Arms of Ireland (CS) Dublin President

TBD

Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic 1922
Republic of Italy

Repubblica Italiana

Flag of Italy (1946-2003) Emblem of Italy (Alternate) Rome President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy 1861
Principality of Liechtenstein

Fürstentum Liechtenstein

Flag of Leichtenstein (1937-1982) Staatswappen-Liechtensteins Vaduz Prince

TBD

Unitary Absolute Principality 1866
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg

Flag of Luxembourg (1848-Present) Insigne Luxemburgi Luxembourg City Grand Duke

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1867
Republic of Malta

Repubblika ta' Malta

Flag of Malta (Simplified Emblem) Arms of Malta (1975-1988) Valleta President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1964
Principality of Monaco

Principauté de Monaco

Prinçipatu de Mu̍negu

Flag of Monaco Lesser Arms of Monaco Monaco Prince

TBD

Minister of State

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Principality 1297
Kingdom of The Netherlands

Koninkrijk der Nederland

Flag of Holland (1596-Present) Arms of Holland (CS) Amsterdam (Constitutional)
The Hauge (Governmental & Royal)
Monarch

Queen Beatrix I

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1648
Kingdom of Norway

Kongeriket Norge

Kongeriket Noreg

Norgga Gonagasriika

Vuona Gånågisrijkka Nöörjen Gånkarïjhke Norjan Kuninkhaanvaltakunta

Flag of Norway (1905) Coat of arms of Norway (1905) Oslo Monarch

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1905
Polish People's Republic

Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa

Flag of Poland (1955-1990) Arms of Poland (1955-1990) Warsaw First Secretary and Leader

TBD

Head of Council

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1969
Republic of Portugal

República de Portugal

Flag of Portugal (1911-Present) Arms of Portugal (1911-Present) Lisbon President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1128
Prussian Democratic Republic

Preußische Demokratische Republik

Flag of the Democratic Republic of Prussia (Russian America) No coa East Berlin General Secretary

Erich Honecker

Head of Government

Willi Stoph

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1946
Socialist Republic of Romania

Republica Socialistă România

Flag of Romania (1965-1989) Arms of Romania (1965-1989) Bucharest General Secretary

Nicolae Ceaușescu

Head of Government

Constantin Dăscălescu

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One-Party Socialist Republic under a Totalitarian Dictatorship 1946
Most Serene Republic of San Marino

Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino

Flag of San Marino (1862–2011) Coat of arms of San Marino San Marino Captains Regent

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Diarchic Republic 330
Kingdom of Spain

Reino de España

Flag of Spain (1981-Present) Coat of Arms of Spain Madrid Monarch

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Parliamentary Constitutional Monarchy 1516
Kingdom of Sweden

Konungariket Sverige

Flag of Sweden (1905) Great coat of arms of Sweden Stockholm Monarch

Carl Gustaf XVI

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Ponarchy 1397
Swiss Confederation

Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft

Confédération Suisse  Confederazione Svizzera  Confederaziun Svizra

Confoederatio Helvetica

Flag of Switzerland (1848-Present) Shield of Switzerland (1848) Bern (De-Facto) Federal Council

TBD

Federal Chancellor

TBD

Federal Semi-Direct Democracy under an Assembly-Independent Directorial Republic 1848
Union of Soviet Socialist RepublicsСоюз Советских Социалистических Республик Flag of the USSR State Emblem of the Soviet Union Moscow Leader

Mikhail Gorbachev

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1922
Coastal Republic of Trieste

Repubblica Costiera di Trieste

Приморска Република Трст

Flag of Trieste (CS) No coa Trieste President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Ponstitutional Republic 1947
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Flag of the UK (1801-Present) Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom London Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Prime Minister

Margaret Thatcher

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1801
Vatican City State

Civitas Vaticana

Stato della Città del Vaticano

Flag of the Vatican City Coat of Arms of the Kingdom (Sons of Man) Resized Vatican City Pope

TBD

Secretary of State

TBD

Unitary Elective Theocratic Monarchy 1929
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Socijalistička Federativna Republika Jugoslavija

Социјалистичка Федеративна Република Југославија

Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1990) Arms of Yugoslavia Belgrade President of the League of Communists

Boško Krunić

President

Lazar Mojsov

Prime Minister

Branko Mikulić

Federal Titoist

One-Party Parliamentary

Socialist Directoral Republic

1946

Americas

North America[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Realm of Belize File:Flag of Belize (1981-Present).png Coat of arms of Belize Belmopan Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

Elmira Minita Gordon

Prime Minister

Manuel Esquivel

Unitary Semi-Constitutional Monarchy 1982
Commonwealth of The Bahamas Flag of the Bahamas Coat of arms of the Bahamas Nassau Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

Sir Gerald Cash

Prime Minister

Lynden Pindling

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary monarchy 1973
Dominion of Canada Alternate Canada Flag Arms of Canada (CS) Kingston Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

Jeanne Sauvé

Prime Minister

Brian Mulroney

Federal Constitutional Commonwealth Monarchy 1867
Republic of Costa Rica

República de Costa Rica

Flag of Costa Rica (CS) Coat of arms of Costa Rica San José President

Óscar Arias

1st Vice President

Alberto Fait Lizano

2nd Vice President

Armando Aráuz Aguilar

Unitary Presidential Republic 1821
Dominican Republic

República Dominicana

File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.png Coat of arms of the Dominican Republic Santo Domingo

de Guzmán

President

Joaquín Balaguer

Vice President

Carlos Morales Troncoso

Unitary Presidential Republic 1844
Republic of El Salvador

República de El Salvador

Flag of El Salvador (War Flag) Coats of arms of El Salvador San Salvador President

José Napoleón Duarte Fuentes

Vice President

Rodolfo Antonio Claramount Castillo

Unitary Presidential republic 1821
Republic of Guatemala

República de Guatemala

Flag of Guatemala (1924) Coat of arms of Guatemala Guatemala City President

Vinicio Cerezo

Vice President

Roberto Carpio

Unitary Presidential Republic 1821
Third Haitian Republic

Troisième République Haïtienne

Twazyèm Repiblik Ayisyen

Flag of Haiti (CS) Arms of Haiti Port—au—Prince President

Henri Namphy

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Semi-Presidential Republic 1986
Republic of Honduras

República de Honduras

Flag of Honduras (1866) Coat of arms of Honduras Tegucigalpa (Constitutional)
Comayagüela (Judicial)
President

José Azcona del Hoyo

First Vice

President

Alfredo Fortín Inestroza

Unitary Presidential Republic 1821
People's Democratic Republic of the Solitary Islands

Uharte Bakartar Herri Errepublika Demokratikoa

República Democrática Popular de las Islas del Solitario

Flag of the Solitary Islands (CS) Arms of the Solitary Islands (CS) Redención Head of State

TBD

President of the Council of Ministers

TBD

Unitary Marxist—Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1958
Empire of Mexico

Imperio de México

Flag of Mexico (CS) Coat of Arms of Mexico 1821 to 1823 Mexico City Emperor

Miguel I

Prime Minister

Patrocinio González Garrido

Federal Parliamentary

Constitutional Monarchy

1821
Republic of Nicaragua

República de Nicaragua

Flag of Nicaragua (Variant) Seal of Nicaragua Managua President

Daniel Ortega

Prime Minister

Sergio Ramírez Mercado

Unitary Dominant—Party

Presidential Republic

1821
Republic of Québec

République du Québec

Flag of Quebec (Variant) Shield of Quebec (1867) Québec City President

Robert Bourassa

Premier

Gilles Lamontagne

Unitary Presidential Republic 1838
United States of America Flag of the United States (CS) Arms of the United States Washington President

Ronald Regan

Federal Presidential Constitutional Republic 1783

Caribbean[]

Full Name

Native Name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Realm of

Antigua and Barbuda

Wadadli and Wa'omoni

Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda Saint John's Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

Sir Wilfred Jacobs

Prime Minister

Vere Bird

Unitary Parliamentary

Monarchy

1981
Realm of Barbados Flag of Barbados Barbados Coat of Arms Bridgetown Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

Hugh Springer

Prime Minister

Erskine Sandiford

Unitary Parliamentary

Monarchy

1966
Republic of Dominica Flag of Dominica Coat of arms of Dominica Roseau Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary

Monarchy

1978
Republic of Grenada

Gwenad

Flag of Grenada Coat of arms of Grenada Saint George's Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary

Monarchy

1966
Commonwealth

of Jamacia

Jumieka

Flag of Jamaica (1962-Present) Coat of arms of Jamaica Kingston Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Constitutional

Parliamentary Monarchy

1962
Federation of Saint

Cristopher and Nevis

Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis Coat of arms of Saint Kitts and Nevis Basseterre Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Parliamentary

Constitutional Monarchy

1983
Republic of Saint Vincent

and the Grenadines

Flag of Saint Vincent (Alternate) No coa Kingstown Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Governor

TBD

Federal Parliamentary

Constitutional Monarchy

TBD
Republic of Saint Lucia Flag of Saint Lucia (1979–2002) Coat of arms of Saint Lucia Castries Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Monarchy 1964
Republic of

Trinidad and Tobago

Flag of Trinidad and Tobago Coat of arms of Trinidad and Tobago Port—of—Spain Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Governor

TBD

Federal Parliamentary

Constitutional Monarchy

1962

South America[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Argentine Republic

República Argentina

Flag of Argentina (1861-Present) Coat of arms of Argentina Bueños Ayrés President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1810
Plurinational State

of Bolivia

Estado Plurinacional

de Bolivia

Tetã Hetãvoregua Mborivia  Wuliwya Suyu

Puliwya Mamallaqta

Flag of Bolivia Coat of arms of Bolivia Sucre (Constitutional & Judicial)
La Paz (Executive & Legislative)
President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1825
Federative Republic

of Brazil

República Federativa

do Brasil

Flag of Brazil (1968–1992) Coat of arms of Brazil (World of the Rising Sun) Rio de Janerio President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal presidential constitutional republic 1822
Republic of Chile

República de Chile

Flag of Chile Coat of arms of Chile Santiago (Administrative & Judicial)
Valparaíso (Legislative)
President

Augusto Pinochet

President of the Junta

José Toribio Merino

Unitary Authoritarian

Military Dictatorship

1973
Republic of Ecuador

República del Ecuador Chawpipacha Ripuwlika

Ekuatur Nunka

Flag of Ecuador (CS) EcuadorkingdomCOA Quito President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1811
Co — Operative

Republic of Guyana

Flag of Guyana (1964-1966) Coat of arms of French Guyana Georgetown President

TBD

Prime Minister

(First Vice President)

TBD

Unitary

Assembly — Independent Republic

1966
Republic of Pernambuco

Republiek Pernambuco

República de Pernambuco

Flag of Pernambuco (1917-Present) No coa Mauritsstad President

José Múcio Monteiro

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Presidential

Constitutional

Republic

1825
Republic of Maranhão

República do Maranhão

Flag of Maranhao (1930s) Arms of Maranhão (CS) Belém President

Luís Rocha

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary

Constitutional

Republic

1822
Republic of New Granada

República de Nuevo Granada

Civil Ensign of the New Grenadan Republic Coat of arms of New Granada (1854) Bogotá President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1810
Republic of Paraguay

República de Paraguay

Tetã Paraguái

Flag of Paraguay (Parallel Brazil) Coat of arms of Paraguay (Parallel Brazil) Asunción President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1811
Republic of Peru

República de Perú

Piruw Ripuwlika

Piruw Suyu

Flag of Peru (1822) Arms of Peru (1825-Present) Lima President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1821
Republic of Suriname

Republiek Suriname

File:Flag of Suriname (1959).png Coat of arms of Suriname Paramaribo President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary

Assembly-Independent Republic

1975
Oriental Republic

of Uruguay

República Oriental

del Uruguay

Flag of Uruguay (1830-Present) Arms of Uruguay (1829) Montevideo President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1825
Republic of Venezuela

República de Venezuela

Flag of Venezuela (1930-1954) Arms of Venezuela Caracas President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Dominant-Party Presidential Republic 1811

Africa[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of State Head of Government
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

الجمهورية الجزائرية الديمقراطية الشعبية

ⵍⵣⵣⴰⵢⵔ

République Algérienne Démocratique et Populaire

Flag of Algeria Seal of Algeria Algiers President

Chadli Bendjedid

Unitary Semi—Presidential Republic 1958
People's Republic of Angola

República Popular de Angola

File:Flag of Angola (1975-Present).png Arms of Angola (1975-1992) Luanda President

José Eduardo dos Santos

Unitary Marxist—Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1975
Kingdom of Barotseland

Umbuso waseBarotseland

Flag of Barotseland (1964-Present) Arms of Barotseland (CS) Mongu King

Balunda I

Unitary Constitutional

Parliamentary Monarchy

1964
People's Republic of Benin

République Populaire du Bénin

File:Benin Flag (1975-1990).png Emblem of the People's Republic of Benin Porto Novo President

Mathieu Kérékou

Unitary Marxist—Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1975
Republic of Burundi

Repubulika y’u Burundi

République du Burundi

Flag of Burundi (CS) Arms of Burundi Gitega (Political)
Bujumbura (Economic)
President

Pierre Buyoya

Unitary Dominant—Party Presidential Republic 1962
Republic of Botswana

Lefatshe la Botswana

Flag of Botswana (CS) Arms of Botswana (CS) Gaborone President

Quett Masire

Vice President

Peter Mmusi

Unitary Dominant-Party Parliamentary Republic with an Executive Presidency 1966
People's Republic of the Congo

République Populaire du Congo

File:Flag of the Congo (1969-1992).png Arms of the DRC (1984) Brazzaville Head of State

Denis Sassou-Nguesso

Prime Minister

Ange Édouard Poungui

Unitary Marxist—Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1969
Republic of Cabo Verde

República de Cabo Verde

Repúblika di Kabu Verdi

Flag of Cabo Verde (1975) Coat of Arms of Cape Verde (1975) Praía President

Aristides Pereira

Unitary Semi—Presidential Republic 1975
Republic of Cameroon

République du Cameroun

Renndaandi Kamerun

Flag of Cameroon Arms of Cameroon (1960-1975) Yaoundé President

Paul Biya

Unitary Dominant—Party Presidential Republic 1960
Coastal African States

États Côtiers

d'Afrique

Flag of Coastal Africa (CS) Arms of Coastal Africa (CS) Monrovia President

Samuel Doe

Federal

Constitutional

Presidential Republic

1885
Federal and Islamic Republic of the Comoros

République Fédérale Islamique des Comores

جمهورية القمر الاتحادية والإسلامية

Flag of the Comoros (1978-1992) Comoran Seal (CS) Moroni President

Ahmed Abdallah

President of the Assembly

TBD

Federal Presidential Republic 1975
Republic of Chad

République du Tchad

جمهورية تشاد

Flag of Chad (CS) Seal of Chad N'Djamena President

Hissène Habré

Unitary Presidential Republic 1960
Republic of Djibouti

République de Djibouti

جمهورية جيبوتي  Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti

Gabuutih Ummuuno

Flag of Djibouti Emblem of Djibouti Djibouti City President

Hassan Gouled Aptidon

Prime Minister

Barkat Gourad Hamadou

Unitary Presidential Eepublic under a Dominant-Party Authoritarian Dictatorship 1977
East African Federation

Shirikisho la Afrika Mashariki

Flag of East Africa (CS) Arms of East Africa (CS) Arusha Head of State

Ali Hassan Mwinyi

Prime Minister

Jomo Kenyatta

Federal

Constitutional

Presidential Republic

1963
Arab Republic of Egypt

جمهورية مصر العربية

Flag of Egypt (1972) Coat of arms of Egypt (Official) Cairo President

Hosni Mubarak

Prime Minister

Atef Sedky

TBD 1952
People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

የኅብረተሰብአዊት ኢትዮጵያ ጊዜያዊ ወታደራዊ መንግሥት

Flag of Ethiopia's Derg (1974-1987) PDR Ethiopia emblem Addis Ababa Head of State

Mengistu Haile Mariam

Unitary Marxist— Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1974
Republic of Equatoria

République d'Équatoria

Flag of the Central African Republic (1958-Present) Arms of the Central African Republic (1958-1963) Bangui President

André Kolingba

Unitary Presidential Republic 1958
Gabonese Republic

République Gabonaise

Flag of Gabon Coat of arms of Gabon Libreville President

Omar Bongo

Federal Parliamentary Republic 1960
Republic of Ghana GhanaFlag Coat of Arms of the Republic of Ghana Accra President

Jerry Rawlings

Unitary Military Junta 1957
Republic of Guinea—Bissau

República da Guiné—Bissau

Flag of Guinea-Bissau

Arms of Guinea-Bissau (1973-1994) Bissau President

João Bernardo Vieira

Unitary Semi—Presidential Republic 1974
Federal Republic of Guinea-Malabo

República Federal de Guinea-Malabo

Flag of Guinea-Malabo (CS) No coa Malabo President

Teodoro Mbasogo

Federal Presidential Constitutional Republic 1984
Republic of Guinea

République de Guinée

𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫

ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߫

Guinea flag No coa Conakry President

Lansana Conté

Unitary Military Junta 1958
United Republic of Guinesia

República Unida de Guinesia

República Unida da Guinesia

Flag of Guinesia (CS) Guinesian Coat of Arms (CS) São Tomé President

Manuel Pinto da Costa

Prime Minister

Celestino Rocha da Costa

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional Republic 1977
Republic of the Ivory Coast

République de Côte d'Ivoire

Flag of the Ivory Coast (1959-Present) Arms of the Ivory Coast Abidjan (De-Facto)
Yamoussoukro (De-Jure)
President

Félix Houphouët-Boigny

Unitary Presidential Republic 1959
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

الجماهيرية الشعبية الإشتراكية العظمى

Flag of Libya (1977–2011) Coat of arms of Libya Trābulus Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution

Muammar Gaddafi

Unitary Islamic Socialist Jamahiriya 1986
Democratic Republic of Madagascar

Repoblika Demokratika Malagasy

République Démocratique de Madagascar  

Flag of Madagascar (CS) Emblem of the Democratic Republic of Madagascar Tananarive President

Didier Ratsiraka

Unitary Marxist— Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1975
Republic of Malawi

Dziko la Malaŵi

Charu cha Malaŵi

Flag of Malawi (Variant) Arms of Malawi Lilongwe President

Hastings Banda

Unitary Presidential Republic 1964
Republic of the Maldives

ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ

Flag of Maldives Arms of the Maldives Malé President

Maumoon Abdul Gayoom

Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic 1965
Republic of Mali

République du Mali

Flag of Mali (1959) Arms of Mali (1961-1973) Bamako President

Moussa Traoré

Prime Minister

Mamadou Dembelé

Unitary Presidential Republic 1960
Islamic Republic of Mauritania

الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية

République Islamique de Mauritanie

Flag of Mauritania (1959) Shield of Mauritania (1959) Nouakchott President

Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya

Prime Minister

Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya

Unitary Semi—Presidential Islamic Republic 1960
Commonwealth of Mauritius

Communauté de Maurice

Moris

Flag of Mauritius (1968-Present) Arms of Mauritius Port Louis Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor General

Veerasamy Ringadoo

Prime Minister

Anerood Jugnauth

Constitutional Monarchy 1968
Kingdom of Morocco

المملكة المغربية

Flag of Morocco (CS) Arms of Morocco (Alternate Design) Er Ribāt King

Hassan II

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1956
Republic of Mossiland

République du Mossiland

Flag of Mossiland (CS) No coa Ouagadougou President

Thomas Sankara

Unitary Marxist— Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic under a Military Junta 1984
People's Republic of Mozambique

República Popular de Moçambique

Flag of Mozambique Emblem of Mozambique Maputo President

Joaquim Chissano

Prime Minister

Mário da Graça Machungo

Unitary Marxist— Leninist One—Party Socialist Republic 1975
Republic of the Niger

République du Niger

Jamhuriyar Nijar

Nigér Laabo

ⵜⴰⴶⴷⵓⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵏⵉⵌⵢⵔ

جمهورية النيجر

Flag of Niger File:Coat of arms of Niger.png Niamey President

Seyni Kountché

Prime Minister

Hamid Algabid

Multi—Party Democratic Republic 1960
Federal Republic of Nigeria

Jamhuriyar Taraiyar ta Najeriya

Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìniira Àpapọ̀ Nàìjíríà

Ọ̀hàńjíkọ̀ Ọ̀hànézè Naìjíríyà

Flag of Nigeria (1960) Coat of Arms of Nigeria Lagos President

Ibrahim Babangida

Vice President

Augustus Aikhomu

Federal Presidential Constitutional Republic 1960
Democratic Republic of Nubia

جمهورية النوبة الديمقراطية

Flag of Nubia (CS) Arms of Nubia (CS) El Khurṭūm President

Ahmed al-Mirghani

Unitary One—Party Socialist Republic 1969
Republic of Rwanda

Repubulika y'u Rwanda

République du Rwanda

Jamhuri ya Rwanda

Flag of Rwanda (CS) Coat of arms of Rwanda (1962-2001) Kigali President

Juvénal Habyarimana

Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic under a Dominant—Party Authoritarian Dictatorship 1962
Kingdom of Rwenzururu

Obusinga Bwa Rwenzururu

Flag of Rwenzururu No coa Kasese Omusinga

Mumbere I

Prime Minister

Yeremiya Muhongya

Unitary Constitutional Parliamentary Monarchy 1963
Senegambia Confederation

Confédération de Sénégambie

Flag of Senegambia (CS) Arms of Senegambia (CS) Dakar (Senegal - Political)
Banjul (The Gambia - Judicial)
President

Abdou Diouf

Vice President

Dawda Jawara

Unitary Presidential Constitutional Republic 1982
Republic of Seychelles

République des Seychelles

Flag of the Seychelles (1977-1996) Coat of arms of the Seychelles Victoria President

France-Albert René

Unitary One—Party Socialist Republic 1979
Republic of Sierra Leone Flag of Sierra Leone Coat of arms of Sierra Leone Freetown President

Joseph Momoh

Unitary Presidential Republic 1961
Somali Democratic Republic

Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Soomaaliyeed

الجمهورية الديمقراطية الصومالية‎

al-Jumhūrīyah ad-Dīmuqrāṭīyah aṣ-Ṣūmālīyed

Flag of Somalia Arms of Somalia (CS) Muqadīshū President

Siad Barre

Prime Minister

Mohammad Ali Samatar

Unitary One—Party Socialist Republic 1969
Republic of Somaliland

Amhuuriyadda Soomaaliland

جمهورية أرض الصومال

Flag of Somaliland Arms of Somaliland (CS) Berbera President

Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur

Vice President

Hassan Isse Jama

Unitary Presidential Republic 1960
Federal Republic of South Africa

Federale Republiek Zuid—Afrika

Federale Republiek van Suid—Afrika

Flag of South Africa (CS) Arms of South Africa (CS) Cape Town (Legislative)
Pretoria (Administrative)
Bloemfontein (Judicial)
Pietermaritzburg (Archival)
President

Pieter Botha

Deputy President

Frederik de Klerk

Federal

Presidential Constitutional Republic

1961
Kingdom of Swaziland

Umbuso weSwatini

Flag of Eswatini Coat of arms of Eswatini Mbabane (Executive)
Lobamba (Legislative, Traditional, Spiritual)
Ngwenyama

Mswati III

Ndlovukati

Ntfombi

Unitary

Absolute Monarchy

1968
Togolese Republic

République Togolaise

Flag of Togo Arms of Togo (1960-1962) Lomé President

Gnassingbé Eyadéma

Unitary Dominant—Party Presidential Republic 1960
Republic of Tunisia

République Tunisienne

الجمهورية التونسية

Flag of Tunisia (1959) Arms of Tunisia (1963) Tunis President

Habib Bourguiba

Prime Minister

Rachid Sfar

Unitary Semi—Presidential Republic 1957
Republic of Uganda

Jamhuri ya Uganda

800px-Flag of Uganda Coat of arms of the Republic of Uganda Kampala President

Yoweri Museveni

Unitary Dominant—Party Presidential Republic 1962
Zambezi Federation

Zambezi Federasie

Zambezi-Kopanelo

Flag of Zimbabwe-Rhodesia (1979) Arms of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Salisbury Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor General

TBD

Prime Minister

Kebby Musokotwane

Federal

Constitutional

Monarchy

1964
Republic of Zaïre

République du Zaïre

Repubilika ya Zaïre

Republíki ya Zaïre

Jamhuri ya Zaïre

Ditunga dia Zaïre

Flag of Zaire (1971) Coats of arms of Zaire 1971-1997 Kinshasa President

Mobutu Sese Seko

Unitary Mobutist One—Party Presidential Republic under a Totalitarian Military Dictatorship 1971

Asia

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of State Head of Government
Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

د افغانستان ډموکراتيک جمهوريت

Afghan Flag (1980-1987) Emblem of Afghanistan (1980-1987) Kabul President

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One-Party Socialist Republic 1978
Kingdom of Bahrain

مملكة البحرين

Flag of Bahrain Emblem of Bahrain Manama President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1971
People's Republic of Bangladesh

গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ

Flag of Bangladesh National emblem of Bangladesh Dhaka President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Semi-Presidential Republic 1971
Kingdom of Bhutan

འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་

Flag of Bhutan Bhutan emblem Thimphu King

TBD

Head Patriarch

TBD

Unitary One-Party Zoroastrian Theocratic Republic 1907
Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace

Negara Brunei Darussalam

نڬارا بروني دارالسلام‎

Flag of Brunei Emblem of Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan President

TBD

Federal presidential republic 1984
People's Republic of China

中华人民共和国

Flag of China (1949-Present) National Emblem of the People's Republic of China (1983DD) Beijing President

TBD

Premier

TBD

Unitary Marxist — Leninist One — Party Socialist Republic 1949
Republic of Formosa

福尔摩沙共和国

Flag of Formosa (CS) Emblem of the Republic of China-Nanjing 1940-1945 Taipei President

TBD

Vice President

TBD

Unitary Semi — Presidential Republic 1949
Republic of Indonesia

Republik Indonesia

Flag of Indonesia (Pantone) National emblem of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila Jakarta President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1949
Harmonious Federal Republic of India

भारत का सामंजस्यपूर्ण संघीय गणराज्य

Flag of India (1947-Present) (CS) Emblem of India New Delhi President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Monarchy 1947
People's Republic of Iran

جمهوری خلق ایران

Flag of Iran (CS) Arms of Iran (CS) Tehran President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One-Party Socialist Republic 1980
Iraqi Republic

جمهورية العراق

Flag of Iraq (1963–1991); Flag of Syria (1963–1972) Arms of Iraq (1965-1991) Baghdad President

Saddam Hussein

Prime Minister

Saddam Hussein

Unitary Saddamist One-Party Socialist Republic under an Authoritarian Regime 1968
State of Israel

מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל‎

Flag of Israel Arms of Israel (CS) Jerusalem (De-Jure)
Tel Aviv (De-Facto)
President

TBD

TBD 1948
State of Japan

日本国

Flag of Japan (Different Palette) Seal of Japan Tokyo Emperor

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional

Monarchy

660
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية

Flag of the Emirate of Transjordan Arms of Jordan Amman King

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Constitutional

Monarchy

1946
Democratic People's Republic of Korea

조선민주주의인민공화국

Flag of North Korea Emblem of North Korea (1948) Pyongyang Supreme Leader

Kim Il-Sung

Unitary Marxist — Leninist One — Party Socialist Republic 1945
Republic of Korea

대한민국

Flag of Korea (1919–1925) (Myomi Republic) Emblem of Korea (Myomi Republic) ver.2 Seoul President

TBD

TBD 1945
State of Kuwait

دولة الكويت

Flag of Kuwait (1915-1956) Emblem of Kuwait (1956–1962) Kuwait City Emir

TBD

Crown Prince

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Semi-Constitutional Emirate 1963
People's Republic of Kurdistan

Komara Gel a Kurdistanê

جمهورية كردستان الشعبية

Flag of the Republic of Mahabad COA of the Republic of Mahabad Amed President

TBD

Unitary Marxist — Leninist One — Party Socialist Republic 1921
People's Republic of Kampuchea

សាធារណរដ្ឋប្រជាមានិតកម្ពុជា

Flag of Kampuchea (1975-1989) Emblem PR Kampuchea 1979-1989 Phnom Penh President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1977
Lao People's Democratic Republic

ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ

Flag of Laos Emblem of Laos 1975-1991 Vientiane General Secretary

President

TBD

TBD 1967
Lebanese Republic

ٱلْجُمْهُورِيَّةُ ٱللُّبْنَانِيَّةُ

République Libanaise

Flag of Lebanon (1943-Present) Arms of Lebanon Beirut President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Confessionalist Parliamentary Republic 1966
Federation of Malaysia

Persekutuan Tanah Melayu

ڤرسكوتوان تانه ملايو

Flag of Malaysia (1960) Coat of arms of Malaya (Myomi Republic) Kuala Lumpur President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1948
Mongolian People's Republic

ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ

Бүгд Найрамдах Монгол Ард Улс

Mongolia flag Coat of arms of the People's republic of Mongolia Ulan Bator General

Secretary

Yumjaagiin

Tsedenbal

Head of

State

Jamsrangiin

Sambuu

Unitary Marxist–Leninist one–party socialist republic 1946
Socialist Republic of the Union of Myanmar

ပြည်ထောင်စု ဆိုရှယ်လစ်သမ္မတ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော်

Flag of Burma (Shorter Proportions) State seal of Burma (1974-2008) Yangon President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist one–party socialist republic 1974
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal

सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल

Flag of Nepal (1930-1962) Coat of arms of Nepal (1962–2008) Kathmandu President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1923
Yemeni Arab Republic

الجمهورية العربية اليمنية

Flag of North Yemen Emblem of North Yemen (Carpe Diem) Ṣanʿāʾ President

TBD

TBD 1962
Sultanate of Oman

سلطنة عُمان

Flag of Oman (1970-1995) National emblem of Oman Muscat President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1650
Islamic Republic of Pakistan

اِسلامی جمہوریہ پاكِستان

Flag of Pakistan (2014 Winter Olympics) State emblem of Pakistan Islamabad President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1947
State of Palestine

دولة فلسطين

Flag of Palestine Arms of Palestine Ramallah (De-Facto)
True Jerusalem (Proclaimed)
President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1947
Republic of The Philippines

Republika ng Pilipinas

Flag of the Phillippines (Variant) Arms of the Phillippines Manilla President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal presidential constitutional republic 1946
State of Qatar

دولة قطر

Flag of Qatar Emblem of Qatar Doha King

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary constitutional popular monarchy 1971
Syrian Arab Republic

ٱلْجُمْهُورِيَّةُ ٱلْعَرَبِيَّةُ ٱلسُّورِيَّةُ

Flag of Syria Arms of Syria Damascus President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

TBD 1980
People's Democratic Republic of Yemen

جمهورية اليمن الديمقراطية الشعبية

Flag of South Yemen Arms of South Yemen (1970-1990) Aden Head of State

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist one–party socialist republic 1967
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

ٱلْمَمْلَكَة ٱلْعَرَبِيَّة ٱلسَّعُوْدِيَّة

Flag of Saudi Arabia (1930s Variant) Emblem of Saudi Arabia (Variant) ar-Riyāḍ King

TBD

Crown Prince

TBD

Unitary Islamic

Absolute Monarchy

1932
Republic of Singapore

Republik Singapura

新加坡共和国

சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு

Flag of Singapore Coat of arms of Singapore (blazon) Singapore High

Comissioner

TBD

Senate

President

TBD

Unitary constitutional Republic 1963
Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

இலங்கை சனநாயக சோசலிசக் குடியரசு

Flag of Sri Lanka

Emblem of Sri Lanka Colombo (Executive & Judicial)
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Administrative)
King

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary constitutional parliamentary monarchy 1948
Kingdom of Tibet

བོད་

Flag of Tibet (1912-1959) Coat of Arms. Snow Lion of Tibet Lhasa Dalai Lama

Tenzin Gyatso

Buddhist Theocratic Elective Absolute Monarchy 1912
Kingdom of Thailand

ราชอาณาจักรไทย

Flag of Thailand (1917-Present) Garuda Emblem of Thailand Bangkok King

TBD

TBD 1237
Republic of Turkey

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti

Flag of Turkey (1923) Arms of Turkey (1947) Ankara President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal presidential constitutional republic 1923
United Arab Emirates

الإمارات العربية المتحدة

Flag of the UAE (1971-Present) Arms of the UAE (1973) Abū Zabi President

Zayed bin

Sultan Al Nahyan

Prime Minister

& Vice President

Rashid bin

Saeed Al Maktoum

Federation of 7 Hereditary Monarchies 1971
Democratic Republic of Vietnam

Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa

Flag of Vietnam (1976-Present) Coat of arms of Vietnam Hanoi President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist one–party socialist republic 1955

Oceania

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of State Head of Government
Commonwealth of Australia Flag of Australia (1903) Coat of Arms of Australia (CS) Wollongong Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal parliamentary constitutional republic 1901
Dominion of the Cook Islands Flag of the Cook Islands (CS) Shield of the Cook Islands (CS) Avarua Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Constitutional Commonwealth Monarchy 1965
Dominion of Fiji

Matanitu Tugalala o Viti

फ़िजी गणराज्य

Flag of Fiji (1970-Present) Coat of arms of Fiji Suva Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor General

Penaia Ganilau

Prime Minister

Kamisese Mara

Unitary Parliamentary Republic 1970
Republic of Kiribati Flag of Kiribati Coat of arms of Kiribati South Tarawa President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal presidential constitutional republic 1979
Federated States of Micronesia Flag of Micronesia Seal of the Federated States of Micronesia Kolonia President

TBD

Federal Assembly-Independent Republic 1979
Republic of the Marshall Islands

Aolepān Aorōkin Ṃajeḷ

Flag of the Marshall Islands Marshall Islands Majuro President

TBD

Unitary Parliamentary Republic with an Executive Presidency 1986
Republic of New Caledonia

République de Nouvelle-Calédonie

Flag of New Caledonia (1960-Present) Arms of New Caledonia (Color) Nouméa President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal Assembly-Independent Republic 1960
Realm of New Zealand

Rangatiratanga o Aotearoa

Flag of New Zealand (1840) Arms of New Zealand (CS) Wellington Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor-General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary constitutional Commonwealth monarchy 1902
Republic of Nauru

Repubrikin Naoero

Flag of Nauru No coa Yaren President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary constitutional parliamentary monarchy 1966
Republic of Niue

Niuē

Flag of Niue Niue-coa-1983 Alofi Monarch

TBD

Governor-General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Federal presidential constitutional republic 1975
Republic of Palau

Beluu er a Belau

Flag of Palau Seal of Palau Koror President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary constitutional Commonwealth monarchy 1981
Republic of Swania

Republiek Swania

Flag of Swania (CS) Arms of Swania (CS) Nieuw Batavia Stadtholder

Daniël De Vries

Grand Pensionary

Matthijs Visser

Unitary

Constitutional

Parliamentary Republic

1934
Democratic Republic of Timor — Leste

República Democrática de

Timor-Leste

Repúblika Demokrátika de

Timór-Leste

Flag of Timor-Leste (CS) Arms of Timor-Leste Dili President

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary Marxist–Leninist One–Party Socialist Republic 1980
Kingdom of Tonga

Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga

Flag of Tonga (1875) Arms of Tonga Nuku'alofa King

Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV

Prime Minister

Fatafehi Tuʻipelehake

Unitary Parliamentary

Semi-Constitutional Monarchy

1970
Commonwealth of Tuvalu Flag of Tuvalu (1978) Coat of arms of Tuvalu Funafuti Monarch

Queen Elizabeth III

Governor General

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Unitary parliamentary monarchy 1978
Republic of Vanuatu

Ripablik blong Vanuatu  

République de Vanuatu

Flag of Vanuatu Coat of Arms of Vanuatu Port Villa President

Ati George Sokomanu

Prime Minister

Walter Lini

Unitary parliamentary monarchy 1980
Independent State of Western Samoa

Malo Tutoʻatasi o Samoa i Sisifo

Flag of Samoa (Variant) Badge of the Western Samoa Trust Territory Apia President

TBD

Unitary presidential republic 1962

Subnational States and Overseas Territories[]

Autonomous Nations and Governments that exist within sovereign legislatures, as — well as various Overseas Territories.

Europe[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Kingdom of England Flag of England (800-Present) Royal Arms of England (1198-1340) London Queen

Queen Elizabeth III

First Minister

TBD

Constituent Nation of the

United Kingdom

1801
Kingdom of Northern Ireland

Tuaisceart Éireann

Norlin Airlann

Flag of AL (1895-Present) Royal Arms of Northern Ireland Belfast Queen

Queen Elizabeth III

First Minister

TBD

Constituent Nation of the

United Kingdom

1801
Kingdom of Scotland

Alba

Flag of Scotland (1542-2003) Royal Arms of the Kingdom of Scotland Edinburgh King

TBD

Head Bishop

TBD

Constituent Nation of the

United Kingdom

1801
Kingdom of Wales

Cymru

Flag of Wales (19th Century) Coat of arms of Wales Cardiff Queen

Queen Elizabeth III

First Minister

TBD

Constituent Nation of the

United Kingdom

1801

North America[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
State of Alaska File:Alaskan Flag (1927-Present).png Alaska seal n4780 Juneau Governor

TBD

State of the

United States

1959
Dominion of

Bermuda

Flag of Bermuda (CS) Arms of Bermuda (CS) Hamilton Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor

TBD

Premier

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1612
State of Cuba

Estado de Cuba

Cuban flag Seal of Cuba (CS) Havana GovernorCarlos Díaz-Canel State of the

United States

1910
Klondike Territory Flag of Klondike (CS) No coa Whitehorse President

Ronald Reagan

Governor

TBD

Lieutenant

Governor

TBD

Territory of

the United States

1871
Nicaragua Canal

Territory

Flag of the Nicaragua Canal Territory (CS) No coa Bluefields President

Ronald Reagan

Governor

TBD

Lieutenant

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United States

1903
Collectivity of

Saint Pierre

and Miquelon

Collectivité de

Saint Pierre

et Miquelon

Flag of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (Variant) Coat of Arms of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon Saint — Pierre President of France

François Mitterrand

Prefect

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Overseas Dependency

of France

1814
State of Puerto Rico

Estado de Puerto Rico

Lares Flag of Puerto Rico Coat of arms of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico San Juan Governor

TBD

State of the

United States

1910

Caribbean[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Aruba

Flag of Aruba

Coat of arms of Aruba Oranjestad Monarch

Queen Beatrix I

Governor

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Overseas Territory of

The Netherlands

1986
Dominion of Anguilla Flag of Anguilla Arms of Anguilla (Alternate) The Valley British

Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1967
Dominion of the

British Virgin

Islands

Flag of the British Virgin Islands Coat of arms of the British Virgin Islands Road Town British

Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1960
Danish Virgin Islands

Danske Jomfruøer

File:Flag of Denmark (1127-Present).png No coa Charlotte Amalie Monarch

TBD

Governor

General

TBD

Overseas

Territory

of Denmark

1672
Dominion of the

Cayman Islands

Flag of the Cayman Islands Coat of arms of the Cayman Islands George Town British

Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1962
Greenland

Kalaallit Nunaat

Grønland

Flag of Greenland Arms of Greenland (Alternate) Narsaq Monarch

TBD

High

Comissioner

TBD

Autonomous Territory

of Denmark

1954
Territory of

Guadeloupe

and Martinique

East Antiles flag by Vitaly Vetash Seal of Guadeloupe and Martinique (CS) Pointe — à — Pitre President

Ronald Reagan

Governor

TBD

Lieutenant

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United States

1917
Dominion of Montserrat Flag of Montserrat Coat of arms of Montserrat Plymouth

(De — Jure)

Brades

(De — Facto)

British

Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1632
Netherlands Antilles

Land Nederlandse Antillen

Pais Antia Hulandes

Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986–2010) Coat of arms of the Netherlands Antilles with 4 stars Willemstad Monarch

Queen Beatrix I

Governor

TBD

Prime Minister

TBD

Overseas Territory of

The Netherlands

1954
Overseas Territory of

Saint Barthélemy

Saint Barthélemys

Utomeuropeiska Territorium

Flag of Sweden (1905)

Shield of Saint Barthelemy Gustavia King

Carl XVI Gustaf

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory

of Sweden

1784
Dominion of the

Turks and

Caicos Islands

Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands Coat of arms of the Turks and Caicos Islands Cockburn

Town

Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1962

South America[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Collectivity of

French Guyana

Collectivité de

Guyane Française

Flag of France (1830-Present) Coat of arms of French Guyana Cayenne President of France

François Mitterrand

Prefect

TBD

President of

the Assembly

TBD

Overseas Dependency

of France

1643

Africa[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Republic of Bophuthatswana

Riphaboliki ya Bophuthatswana

Republiek van Bophuthatswana

Bophuthatswanaflag Shield of Bophuthatswana (1977-1994) Mmabatho President

TBD

Head of State

TBD

Constituency of South Africa 1977
Republic of Ciskei

iRiphabliki ye Ciskei

Flag of Ciskei (1977-1994) Shield of Ciskei (1981-1994) Bisho President

TBD

Head of State

TBD

Constituency of South Africa 1981
Republic of Transkei

iRiphabliki yeTranskei

Flag of Transkei Shield of Transkei (1976-1994) Umtata King

TBD

Head Bishop

TBD

Constituency of South Africa 1976
Republic of Venda

Riphabuliki ya Venda

Republiek van Venda

Flag of Venda (1979) Shield of Venda (1979-1994) Thohoyandou President

TBD

Head of State

TBD

Constituency of South Africa 1979

Asia[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Overseas Province

of Macao

Província Ultramarina

de Macau

海外澳門省

Flag of Portugese Macau

Arms of Portugese Macau Macao Portugese Head of State

TBD

Governor

TBD

Overseas Province of

Portugal

1951
Dominion of Hong Kong

香港

Flag of Hong Kong (CS) Shield of Hong Kong (CS) Victoria British Monarch

Queen Elizabeth II

Chief Secretary

TBD

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United Kingdom

1945

Oceania[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/
Seal
Head of State Head of Government
Territory of

American Samoa

Amerika Sāmoa

Flag of American Samoa (1960-Present) Seal of American Samoa Pago Pago (De-Facto)

Fagatogo (De-Jure)

President

Ronald Reagan

Governor

TBD

Lieutenant

Governor TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United States

1900
Territory of Guam

Guåhan

Flag of Guam (1948-Present) Seal of Guam Hagåtña President

Ronald Reagan

Governor

TBD

Lieutenant

Governor

TBD

Overseas Territory of

the United States

1899
State of Hawaii

Mokuʻāina o Hawaiʻi

Flag of Hawaii (1896-Present) Seal of the State of Hawaii Honolulu Governor

TBD

State of

the United States

1959

See Also[]

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