Alternative History
AHR World Map - Labelled

The map of the world

The following is a list of nations within the An Honorable Retelling timeline. This list pertains to countries with worldwide recognition and membership in the League to Enforce Peace. To see states with limited diplomatic recognition, see List of states with limited recognition.

Africa[]

Central and Southern Africa[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Kingdom of Ndongo
Reino do Ndongo
Flag of Angola (2003 proposal) AngolaCoat (Parallel Brazil) Kabasa President
João Lourenço
Prime Minister
Paulo Kassoma
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1515
Union of Armonìa
Union d’Armonìa
Armonìa flag AHR Armonìa coat of arms AHR Bonne Espérance President
Marlène Schiappa
Prime Minister
Velenkosini Hlabisa
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1970
Republic of Botswana
República do Botsuana
Flag of Botswana Coat of Arms of Botswana Gaborone President
Francois Khama
Prime Minister
Phandu Skelemani
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1960
Empire of Ubangi-Shari
Imperium Ubangi-Shari
Flag of the Central African Empire Central African Empire Arms Bokassa Miasto Emperor
Bokassa II
Unitary absolute monarchy 1976
Davidic State of Hebron
מדינת דוד חברון
Flag of Israel (Alexandros) Star of David (bold) Jerusalem-on-the-Niandi King
Hezekiah VI
Unitary theocratic absolute monarchy 1890
Kingdom of the Kongo
Kongo dya Ntotila
Flag of the Kingdom of Kongo Coat of arms of Kongo.svg Ntamo King
Josè II
Unitary absolute monarchy 1390
Democratic Republic of the Lualaba
Demokratyczna Republika Lualaba
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2003-2006) Kisangani President
Félix Tshisekedi
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1960
Imerina Kingdom of Madagascar
Imerina Fanjakan'i Madagascar
Flag of the Merina people Merina symbol Antananarivo Queen
Ramasindrazana II
Prime Minister
Christian Ntsay
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1540
Mali Empire
إمبراطورية مالي
Mali flag MaliCoatOfArmsAHR Timbuktu Mansa
Wati Keita IV
Prime Minister
Kamissa Camara
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1230
Republic of Mozambique
República de Moçambique
Flag of RENAMO Symbol of RENAMO Mozambique Maputo President
Ossufo Momade
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1975
Republic of Saphedee
सफ़ेदी गणराज्य
Flag of Kenia Version 2 Nairobi President
Vikramaditya Dhebar
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1944
Republic of Stortsted
Republikken Stortsted
Flag of Namibia Coat of Arms of Namibia Vindkrog President
Karsten Olesen
Prime Minister
Viggo Kofod
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1975
Union of Vijay
विजय का मिलन
Flag of Tanzania Coat of arms of Tanzania Dodoma President
Chanda Talwar
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1944
Republic of Vistara
Rzeczpospolita Vistary
(tr)-pl Herb Polski Douala President
Henryk Doliński
Prime Minister
Adrian Sladek
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1950
Sultanate of Wadai
سلطنة وداي
WadaiFlagHungary N'Djamena Kolak
Cherif Abdelhadi Mahdi
Unitary absolute monarchy 1958
Republic of Yugaanda
युगांडा गणराज्य
Uganda flag redesign (Seestaat) Seal of Yugaanda (An Honorable Retelling) Kampala President
Peeyush Gulati
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1944

Northern Africa[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Algerian Federation
الاتحاد الجزائري
Fédération Algérienne
Algeria Flag AHR Grandes Armes de Paris Algiers President
Abdelmadjid Tebboune
Prime Minister
Amélie de Montchalin
Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic 1955
Republic of Bahr el Ghazel Correct Flag of South Sudan Coat of arms of Southern Sudan (2005 proposal) Juba President
Riek Machar
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1995
Republic of Bazin
جمهورية بازين
Flag of the Beja Congress Bar'uut President
Faatih el-Farra
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1960
United Kingdom of Cairo and the Sinai
المملكة المتحدة القاهرة وسيناء
Flag of Egypt (1922–1958) Coats of arms of the Kingdom of Egypt and Sudan Cairo King
Fuad II
Prime Minister
Ibrahim Mahlab
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1970
Republic of Carthage
Respublica Carthaginensis
Flag of Carthage (Rebirth of Carthage) Emblem of Carthage Carthage Shophet
Astartus Balzer
Prime Minister
Birkanda Tammuz
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1921
Republic of Cyrenaica
جمهورية برقة
Flag of Cyrenaica Cyrenaica COA Benghazi President
Aguila Saleh Issa
Prime Minister
Osama Hamada
Unitary dominant-party semi-presidential constitutional republic 2016
Kingdom of Dahomey
مملكة داهومي
Dahomey flag Differently Coat Of Arms Of Dahomey Abomey Ahosu
Georges Collinet Béhanzin
Prime Minister
Abdoulaye Bio Tchané
Unitary semi-absolute constitutional monarchy 1600
Sultanate of Darfur
سلطنة دارفور
Flag of Darfur al-Fashir Sultan
Ali-Dinar II
Prime Minister
Nimir Mohammed Abdel Rahman
Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy 1960
Republic of Egypt
Ⲡⲣⲁⲅⲙⲗⲁⲟⲥ Ⲭⲏⲙⲓ
Coptic Egyptian Flag Coptic cross Alexandria President
Chigaru Ganem
Prime Minister
Psamtic Mikhail
Federal parliamentary constitutional republic 1970
Islamic Republic of El Wadi
جمهورية الوادي الإسلامية
Flag of New Valley Governorate Coat of arms of New Valley Governorate Kharga President
Sultana al-Baluch
Unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional Islamic republic 1970
Ethiopian Empire
የኢትዮጵያ ንጉሠ ነገሥት መንግሥተ
Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974) Imperial coat of arms of Ethiopia (Haile Selassie) Addis Ababa Emperor
Zera Yaqob II
Premier
Abiy Ahmed
Federal parliamentary constitutional Selassist monarchy 1270
Funj Sultanate
السلطنة الزرقاء
Funjistanflaglol Royal Funj wasm (branding mark) Sennar Sultan
Abd al-Qadir III
Prime Minister
Abdalla Hamdok
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1504
Kingdom of Makuria
ⲕⲉⲩⲛⲟⲙⲱⲣⲓⲁⲥ ⲟⲫ ⲙⲁⲕⲟⲩⲣⲓⲁ
Flag of Makuria (AHR) Gebel Adda King
Solomon II
Prime Minister
Kasto Kassis
Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy 1534
Kingdom of Morocco Flag of Morocco Coat of arms of Morocco Rabat King
Mohammed VI
Prime Minister
Aziz Akhannouch
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1668
Republic of Somalia
सोमालिया गणराज्य
Somali Flag Coat of arms of Somalia Mogadishu President
Ashtavakra Padhi
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1944
Kingdom of Tlemcen
مملكة تلمسان
Royaume de Tlemcen
Flag of Tlemcen (An Honorable Retelling) Coat of arms of Tlemcen (An Honorable Retelling) Tlemcen King
Abu Hammu VII
Prime Minister
Saïd Bouteflika
Unitary parliamentary semi-constitutional monarchy 1235
State of Tripolitania
دولة طرابلس
Flag of Libya Coat of arms of Libya (1952–1969) Tripoli President
Mohamed al-Menfi
Prime Minister
Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1985

Asia[]

East and Southeast Asia[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Empire of Bharat
भारत का साम्राज्य
Flag of Bharat (An Honorable Retelling) Emblem of India Pune Emperor
Samprati II
Peshwa
Leena Sanjay Jain
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1526
1857
(current constitution)
Republic of Bhutan
འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་ཁབ
Flag of Bhutan Bhutan emblem Thimphu President
Batoo Tshering
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1970
Republic of Borneo
Poblachd Borneo
Scottish borneo flag Samarinda President
Shafie McCrimmon-Apdal
Prime Minister
Sahbirin Noor
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1950
Konbaung Dynasty of Burma
ပြည်ထောင်စု သမ္မတ မြန်မာနိုင်ငံတော်‌
National flag of Third Burmese Empire (Konbaung Dynasty) State seal of the Konbaung dynasty Mandalay King
Soe Win
Prime Minister
Aung San Suu Kyi
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1752
Kingdom of Cambodia
ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា
Ríocht na Cambóide
Flag of Cambodia Coat of arms of Cambodia Phnom Penh King
Norodom Sihamoni
Prime Minister
Saluk Rith
Unitary parliamentary elective constitutional monarchy 1431
Republic of China
中華民國
Flag of the Republic of China National Emblem of the Republic of China Nanjing President
Chiang Hsiao-yen
Premier Federal presidential constitutional republic 1912
Kingdom of Champa
ꨌꩌꨛꨩ
Reino de Champa
Bandera Front Alliberament Cham Champacoatofarms Panduranga King
Manuel VIII
Prime Minister
Sakaya Narani
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 192
Empire of Dai Viet
Đế quốc Đại Việt
Flag of South Vietnam Coat of Arms of South Vietnam (1963 - 1975) Hanoi Emperor
Bảo Ngọc
Prime Minister
Nguyen Phú Trọng
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1949
United Technate of Japan
日本ユナイテッドテクネイト
Japanflagahr Imperial Seal of Japan Tokyo Director-General
Nobuyuki Baba
Prime Minister
Ichirō Matsui
Federal technocratic republic 1192
Korean Republic
Корея Республика
AHR - Korea Flag Symbol Goryeo V1 Gaegyeong President
Yuri Kim
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 2003
Kingdom of Laos
ອານາຈັກລາວ
Flag of Laos (1952-1975) Royal Coat of Arms of Laos Vientiane King
Soulivong Savang
Prime Minister
Thongloun Sisoulith
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1953
Majapahit Empire
ꦤꦒꦫꦶꦏꦫꦗꦤ꧀ꦩꦗꦥꦲꦶꦠ꧀
Flag of the Majapahit Empire Surya Majapahit Gold Trowulan Maharaja
Surya Partono
Prime Minister
Joko Widodo
Unitary thalassocratic semi-contitutional monarchy 1293
United Republic of Papua
República Unida da Papua
Morning Star flag Coat of arms of Republic of West Papua Jayapura President
Bob Dadae
Prime Minister
James Marape
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1925
Commonwealth of Naomh Lazarus
Comhfhlaitheas an Naoimh Lazarus
Komonwelt ng Naomh Lazarus
Scottish Philippines PhilippinesAHRCoat Mayńila King
Francis II
Governor-General
Isko MacGreggor-Moreno
Prime Minister
Leni Robredo
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy under the Scottish Commonwealth 1891
Sulawesi Confederation
ꦏꦺꦴꦤfꦼꦢꦼꦫꦄꦱꦶ ꦱꦸꦭꦄꦮꦼꦱꦶ
Flag of Sulawesi Makassar President
Olly Dondokambey
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1925
Kingdom of Thailand
ราชอาณาจักรไทย
Konungariket Thailand
Flag of Thailand Garuda Emblem of Thailand Bangkok King
Rama X
Prime Minister
Yingluck Shinawatra
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1238
Kingdom of Tibet
བོད
Flag of Tibet Tibet Coat of Arms (Catastrophe) Lhasa Dalai Lama
Gyalwa Rinpoche
Unitary theocratic Buddhist elective absolute monarchy 1915
Democratic Republic of Timor
República Democrática de Timor
Flag of East Timor Coat of arms of East Timor Kupang President
José Ramos-Horta
Prime Minister
Xanana Gusmão
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1975

West and Central Asia[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Amu Darya
𐫀𐫖𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫕
Flag of Chagatai Khanate Eucratideia President
Ozoda Rahmon
Prime Minister
Khayrinisso Yusufi
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1992
United States of Arabia
الولايات المتحدة العربية
Flag of Muscat National emblem of Oman Muscat President
Jamal Khashoggi
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1986
Republic of Armenia
Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն
Flag of Armenia Coat of arms of Armenia Yerevan President
Vahagn Khachaturyan
Prime Minister
Nikol Pashinyan
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1992
Republic of
Bazgan
Azerbaijan Differently Emblem of Azerbaijan (Differently) Baku President
Jamil Hasanli
Prime Minister
Ali Asadov
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1992
Republic of Buryatia
Буряад Улас
Flag of Buryatia Coat of Arms of Buryatiya Ulan-Ude President
Wyaçĭesláw Nagowícïn
Prime Minister
Tsyren-Dashi Dorzhiev
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1957
Republic of Cumania
Кумания Республикасы
Flag of Alash (An Honorable Retelling) Coat of arms of Alash (An Honorable Retelling) Astana President
Kassym-Jomart Tokayev
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1992
Georgia
საქართველო
Flag of Kingdom of Georgia Greater coat of arms of Georgia Tbilisi President
Shalva Papuashvili
Prime Minister
Irakli Garibashvili
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1992
Socialist Republic of Khwarazm
𐫑𐫕𐫡𐫀𐫉𐫖 𐫘𐫕𐫤𐫘𐫀𐫓𐫘𐫤𐫐 𐫡𐫘𐫛𐫁𐫓𐫐
Flag of the Socialist Republic of Khiva (An Honorable Retelling) Emblem of the Socialist Republic of Khiva (An Honorable Retelling) Khiva President
Sardor Mustafin
Prime Minister
Ruslan Tagaev
Unitary Marxist-Litonist one-party socialist republic 1919
Republic of Kirghizia
Кыргыз Республикасы
Flag of Kyrgyzstan Emblem of Kyrgyzstan Urga President Prime Minister Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1919
Kurdish Empire
Împaratoriya Kurdan
Flag of Kurdistan Roj emblem Bitlis Emperor
Renas VIII
Prime Minister
Rûşen Qenco
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 512
Empire of Persia
𐫀𐫖𐫁𐫡𐫀𐫤𐫡𐫏 𐫀𐫏𐫡𐫀𐫗
Proposed Persia flag AHR AHR Tree of Life Tehran Emperor
Balash X
Prime Minister
Bakhshal Thalho
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1992
Federal Republic of Transoxiana
𐫜𐫏𐫅𐫏𐫡𐫀𐫤𐫘𐫍 𐫤𐫡𐫀𐫗𐫘𐫐𐫀𐫗𐫀 𐫃𐫇𐫖𐫇𐫍𐫡𐫤
Kyrgyzstan Flag Proposal 2 (2011) National emblem of Kyrgyzstan Ürümqi President
Mamtimin Ala
Prime Minister
Abdulahat Nur
Federal parliamentary constitutional republic 1992

Columbia[]

Mainland Columbia[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Republic of Afrocolumbia and Associated States Black American Revolution Flag Seal of New Afrika Mobile President
Lloyd Austin
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic with an executive presidency 1942
Empire of Alaska
Царство Аляски
Flag of the Russian Empire (black-yellow-white) Lesser Coat of Arms of Russian Empire St. Kirill Emperor
Nicholas III
Prime Minister
Yekaterina Niou
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1917 (declared)
1920 (recognized)
Republic of Amek
جمهورية أميك
Caliphate of Cordoba Flag Domesday Coat of Arms of Emirate of Cordoba Lymun President
Raashid el-Mansouri
Prime Minister
Aadam el-Mousa
Unitary parliamentary constitutional Islamic republic 1872
Republic of Canada
République du Canada
Canada Pearson Pennant 1964 Coat of Arms of Quebec (No Napoleon) Quebec City President
Yves Perron
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1837
Cherokee Nation Flag of the Cherokee Nation Greatsealofthecherokee New Echota Principal Chief
Chuck Hoskin Jr.
Unitary parliamentary constitutional chiefdom 1794
Chickasaw Nation Flag of the Chickasaw Nation GreatsealoftheChickasawnation Ada Principal Chief
Floyd E. Maytubby
Unitary parliamentary constitutional chiefdom 1794
Choctaw Nation Choctaw flag GreatsealoftheChoctaw Durant Principal Chief
Gary Batton
Unitary parliamentary constitutional chiefdom 1794
Socialist Republic of Comancheria Comancheria Flag AHR State Arms of Texas Dallas President
Sema Momozxochitl
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1943
Creek Nation Flag of the Creek Nation Okmulgee Principal Chief
David W. Hill
Unitary parliamentary constitutional chiefdom 1794
Iroquois Federation Flag of the Iroquois Confederacy Coat of arms of the Iroquois Confederacy Tinawatawa
Kingdom of Lavradoria
Reino de Lavradoria
Lavradoria flag Cidade da Paz King
Carlos VII
Prime Minister
Raul Leitão
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1910
Republic of Marquisbourg
République de Marquisbourg
Flag of Marquisbourg AHR Duchy of Burgundy CoA (MdM) Sigismunden President
Émilien Berlioz
Prime Minister
Étienne Geffroy
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1921
Mayan Kingdom Mayan Flag Image maya Dzibilichaltun Halach
Nanochacyum
Prime Minister
Ix-Tub-Tun
Federal parliamentary constitutional elective monarchy 250
Republic of Meiguo
美國共和國
Flag of Meiguo Regional Emblem of Meiguo Shadian President
Lin Fen
Premier
Fu Huo
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1920
Empire of Mexica
يخچان تلاهتولويان
Mexicayotl by Unfortune8 1 Coat of arms of Mexico (1893-1916) Tenochtitlan Huetlatoani
Ali II
Prime Minister
Ahmed Mezcapan
Federal parliamentary constitutional elective monarchy 1702
Republic of Muggenkust
Muggenkust Republiek
MuggenkustFlagAHR MuggenkustCOA New Rotterdam President
Edison Rijna
Prime Minister
Evelyn Wever-Croes
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1976
Second Commonwealth of New Caledonia
Dàrna Co-fhlaitheas Caledonia Nuadh
Flag of something idk i forgor New Edinburgh King
Francis II
Governor-General
Seàrlas Arasgain
Prime Minister
Còiseam Jones-Lùtair
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy under the Scottish Commonwealth 1892 (independence)
2001 (current iteration)
Republic of Pahokee Florida flag Miami President
Marcellus Osceola Jr.
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1820
Most Serene Republic of Saint Photios
Γαληνοτάτη Δημοκρατία του Αγίου Φωτίου
Flag of the Greek Orthodox Church New Smyrna Beach President
Elias Koteas
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1944
Kingdom of Tiefenadler
Königreich Tiefenadler
Flag of Tiefenadler Red star Miskito King
Ernst August IV
Prime Minister
Erik Gilger
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1884
United States of Columbia USflagAHR USCOTAHR Philadelphia President
Abigail Spanberger
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1776
Republic of Vinland
ᚱᛁᛒᛘᛅᛚᚠ ᛅᚾ ᚢᛅᚱᚾᚴ
Vinland Flag Vinland COA Straumfjörður President
Sibbe Gormdottir
Prime Minister
Reinn Ormsson
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1685

Sea of the King[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Republic of the Battuta Islands
جمهورية جزر بطوطة
Flag of New Benin Coat of Arms of New Benin Almohadia President
Hamad al-Amini
Prime Minister
Anwar el-Hadi
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic
Republic of Champlain
République de Champlain
FlagOfChamplainAHR Point du Sauveur President
Florian Bessette
Prime Minister
Maxime Allaire
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1920
Republic of Guantanamo
Republica de Guantanamo
Guantanamoflagahr Coat of arms of Cuba Guantanamo City President
Miguel Díaz-Canel
Prime Minister
Manuel Marrero
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1902
Island of Mahoma
جزيرة ماهوما
Flag of Mahoma Island Junaa Sultan
Abdul II
Prime Minister
Uqbah al-Rad
Unitary parliamantary semi-constitutional Islamic monarchy
Republic of New Athens
Δημοκρατία της Νέας Αθήνας
Flag of New Athens Platanos President
Markos Nanas
Prime Minister
Sophia Floride
Federal parliamentary constitutional republic 1961
United States of San Esteban
Estados Unidos de San Esteban
SanEstebanFlag SanFranciscoCOA2 San Francisco President
Mauricio Macri
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1818
Republic of Steenland
Republiek Steenland
Flag of Steenland Koningstad President
Twan Doeschotte
Unitary presidential constitutional republic

Europe[]

Central Europe[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Socialist Republic of Cisleithania

Sozialistische Republik Cisleithanien (German)
Socialistična republika Cislejtanija (Slovene)

Flag of Austria (We Didn't Start the Fire) Emblem of East Austria (What a Wonderful World) Vienna, Ljubljana Chancellor
Slavoj Žižek
Prime Minister
Philipp Achammer
Federal Marxist-Luxemburgist socialist republic 1935
Czechoslovak Federation

Československá federace (Czech)
Československá federácia (Slovak)
Tschechoslowakische Föderation (German)
Csehszlovák Föderáció (Hungarian)
Чехословацька федерація (Ukrainian)
Чеськословеньска федера́ція (Rusyn)

Flag of Czechoslovakia (An Honorable Retelling) Middle coat of arms of Czechoslovakia by Czechia man Prague President
Karel Štogl
Prime Minister
Simona Petrík
Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic 1918
German People's Republic

Deutsche Volksrepublik (German)
Gimmasa Prūsiskaaná Raštajmō (Prussian)
Němska ludowa republika (Upper Sorbian)
Nimska ludowa republika (Lower Sorbian)

Flag of the Communist Party of Germany KPD logo Frankfurt Chancellor
Bodo Ramelow
Council Speaker
Tessa Ganserer
Federal Marxist-Luxemburgist socialist republic 1919
Italian Republic
Repubblica Italiana
Flag of Italy (Myomi Republic) Emblem of Italy Rome President
Riccardo Nencini
Prime Minister
Nicola Fratoianni
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1919

Eastern and Southern Europe[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Kingdom of Albania
Mbretëria Shqiptare
Flag of Albania (1934–1939) Coat of arms of the Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939) Durrës Queen
Euphemia I
Prime Minister
Edi Rama
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1444
Kingdom of Bosnia
Kraljevina Bosna
Bosnia slsss Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1889–1918) Sarajevo King
Stephen X
Prime Minister
Denis Bećirović
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1878
Kingdom of Bulgaria
Царство България
Flag of the Second Bulgarian Empire Arms of Bulgaria (1881) Sofia King
Ivan V
Prime Minister
Nikolai Denkov
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1879
Republic of the Cossacks (Cossackia)
Республіка козаків (Козакія)
Cossacks of Don flag motc Coat of arms of the Cossack Hetmanat Rostov-on-Don President
Vasily Golubev
Prime Minister
Andrey Bocharov
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1992
Socialist Republic of Croatia
Socijalistička Republika Hrvatska
Flag of Croatia (1947–1990) Coat of Arms of the Socialist Republic of Croatia Zagreb Head of State
Kristofor Stokić
Prime Minister
Davor Bernardić
Unitary Marxist-Luxemburgist socialist republic 1946
Kingdom of Dacia
Regatul Dacic
Dacia Flag (AHR) Kingdom of Romania - Big CoA Curtea de Argeș King
Bogdan
Prime Minister
Nicolae Ciucă
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1862
Kingdom of Esti
Eesti kuningriik
Estonia-nordic-cross-flag-2 Coat of arms of Estonia Tallinn King
Einar
Prime Minister
Kaja Kallas
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1921
Kingdom of Hungary
Magyar Királyság
Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946) Coat of arms of Hungary Budapest King
Antal II
Prime Minister
Péter Márki-Zay
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1000
United Commonwealth of Poland, Lithuania, Courland, Livonia and Polotsk

Zjednoczone Wspólnoty Narodów (Polish)
Jungtinės Sandraugos (Lithuanian)
Apvienotās Sadraudzības valstis (Latvian)
Аб'яднаныя садружнасці (Polotskan)
פֿאַראייניקטע קאַמאַנוועלטס (Yiddish)

Flag of the United Commonwealths (An Honorable Retelling) Herb Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodow (Alex K) Kraków King
Alexander II
Prime Minister
Magdalena Biejat
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1919
Roman Empire
Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία
Flag of Byzantium (with B) Surviving byzantine empire coat of arms by regicollis d9f2h7y-fullview Constantinople Emperor
Manuel II
Prime Minister
Katerina Sakellaropoulou
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 27 BC (Roman Empire)
395 (Eastern Roman Empire)
Russian Republic
Российская Республика
Flag of the August Putch in Russia in 1991 Coat of arms of the Russian Republic Moscow President
Kira Sawant
Prime Minister
Kazimir Kahele
Federal semi-presidential constitutional republic 1917
United Kingdoms of the Serbs and Montenegrins
Уједињено Краљевство Срба и Црногораца
Serbia-Montenegro Coat of arms of Serbia Belgrade King
Nicholas II
Prime Minister
Ana Brnabić
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1920
Ukrainian People's Republic
Українська Народня Республіка
Flag of Ukraine (Untitled) Coat of Arms of UNR-2 Kyiv President (Directorate)
Yulia Tymoshenko
Prime Minister
Ruslan Stefanchuk
Unitary directorial republic 1917

Northern Europe[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
United Kingdom of Denmark and Norway
Det Forenede Kongerige Danmark og Norge
Storbritannia Danmark og Norge
Flag of Denmark DenmarkNorway Copenhagen King
Frederick X
Prime Minister
Mette Frederiksen
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1524
Republic of England British Republican Flag by Beneficial Seat4913 Second republic uk coa London President
Rebecca Long-Bailey
Prime Minister
Carla Denyer
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1983
Kingdom of Finland

Suomen kuningaskunta (Finnish)
Konungariket Finland (Swedish)

Flag of Finland (1918-1920) Finland Greater Coat of Arms Helsinki King
Daan
Prime Minister
Sauli Niinistö
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1809
Kingdom of the Gutnish
Konungariket Gutiske
Flag of Gotland Gotlands vapen Visby King
Karl
Prime Minister
Håkan Loob
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1918
Kingdom of Ireland
Ríocht na hÉireann
Kingdom of Ireland Flag Coat of arms of Ireland Dublin King
Eoghan III
Taoiseach
Mary Lou McDonald
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1805
Sápmi Republic
Republiken Sápmelaš
Sami flag SamilandArmsBotB Kiruna Chief Elder
Járre
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1919
Commonwealth of Iceland
Samveldi Íslands
Flag of Iceland Coat of arms of Iceland Reykjavík President
Halla Tómasdóttir
Prime Minister
Sigurður Ingi Jóhannsson
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1944
Kingdom of Scotland
Rìoghachd na h-Alba
Flag of Scotland (An Honorable Retelling) Royal coat of arms of scotland apparently Edinburgh King
Francis II
Prime Minister
Ruaraidh MacDonald
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1715
Socialist Republic of Sweden
Socialistiska Republiken Sverige
Flag of Sweden (pre-1906) Coat of arms of Sweden Stockholm Chancellor
Ulla Hoffmann
Federal parliamentary constitutional Marxist-Luxemburgist republic 1919
Republic of Wales
Gweriniaeth Cymru
Flag of Wales Coat of arms of Wales Cardiff President
Alun Michael
Prime Minister
Siân Gwenllian
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1985

Western Europe[]

Full name

Native name(s)

Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Republic of Alsace-Lorraine

République d'Alsace-Lorraine (French)
Republik Elsass-Lothringen (German)

Flag of the Republic of Alsace-Lorraine Lesser Coat of arms of Alsace (IM) Strasbourg High Representative
Abel Bermúdez
Unitary presidential constitutional directorial republic 1946
Presidency
Gabrielle Lacan, Manuel Reuter
Basque Sultanate of Nafarroa
سلطنة نافاروا الباسكية
Flag of Turkey (Mixed with Turks Standard Ottoman Empire) Coat of Arms of the Basque Country Bilbao Sultan
Abdullah V
Prime Minister
Aniju 'Uwrkulu
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 824
1904 (current constitution)
Republic of Castile
República de Castilla
Estandarte del Reino de Castilla.svg Coat of Arms of Castile and Leon Toledo President
Isabel Díaz Ayuso
Prime Minister
Alberto Fabra
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic
Republic of Córdoba
جمهورية قرطبة
Banner Al Andalus Coat of Arms of the Emirate of Granada (1013-1492) Córdoba President
Abdul Jaleel el-Riaz
Prime Minister
Mayyaada el-Beydoun
Unitary parliamentary constitutional Islamic republic 1854
Dutch Republic
Nederlandse Republiek
Statenvlag Coat of arms of the republic of the united Netherlands (after 1665) Amsterdam Stadtholder
Willem XIII
Grand Pensionary
Frans Timmermans
Federal parliamentary constitutional republic 1579
French Republic
République française
Flag of France Coat of arms of France (UN variant) Paris President
Gérard Larcher
Prime Minister
Jean-Baptiste Gastinne
Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic 1985
Romandic Republic
République romandique
Flag of Romandy (Unyielding Faith) Coat of Arms of Geneva Geneva President
Antonio Hodgers
Prime Minister
Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1996
Republic of the Grisons

Republik Graubünden (German)
Republica dal Grischun (Romansh)
Repubblica dei Grigioni (Italian)

FlagOfGrisons Wappen Graubünden matt Chur Grand Council of the Grisons Unitary directorial republic 1996
Republic of Helvetia
Helvetische Republik
Republica Helvetiae
Flag of the Helvetic Republic of Switzerland (Portuguese Butterfly) Coat of Arms of Switzerland Bern Federal President
Karin Keller-Sutter
Federal Chancellor
Ueli Maurer
Federal asembly-independent directorial republic 1997
Kingdom of Portugal
Reino de Portugal
Flag of Portugal (1830) Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Portugal (1640-1910) Lisbon King
Luiz
Prime Minister
Antonio Costa
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1139
Republic of San Marino
Repubblica di San Marino
Flag of San Marino Coat of arms of San Marino San Marino Captains Regent
Filippo Tamagnini, Gaetano Troina
Unitary parliamentary diarchic directorial republic 301
Republic of Ticino
Repubblica del Ticino
Ticino 474px-Wappen Tessin matt.svg Ticino Unitary directorial republic 1996
Valais Republic
République du Valais
Walliser Republik
Flag of Canton of Valais Wappen Wallis matt Sion Grand Council of Valais Unitary directorial republic 1996
Kingdom of Wallonia-Luxembourg

Royaume de Wallonie-Luxembourg (French)
Kinnekräich Wallonie-Lëtzebuerg (Luxembourgish)
Königreich Wallonien-Luxemburg (German)

Flag of Wallonia-Luxembourg (An Honorable Retelling) Coat of arms of Wallonia-Luxembourg (An Honorable Retelling) Namur King
Henri
Prime Minister
Elio di Rupo
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1921


Muqaddas[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Kingdom of Al-Bayd
مملكة البيض
AlBaydFlag Ghana-emblem-transparent New Timbuktu Mansa
Kondo II
Prime Minister
Salif Mohammed
Federal parliamentary constitutional Islamic monarchy 1845
Republic of Antartique
République d’Antartique
AntartiqueFlagAHR AntartiqueSealAHR Nouveau Villegagnon President
Louis Mermaz
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1805
Federal Kingdom of Cosimoland
Regno Federale di Cosimopaese
Cosimoland flag CosimolandAHR Venezuela King
Cristoforo IV
Prime Minister
Clara Sorrenti
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1846
State of Crainnia
Stát Crainnia
ولاية كرينيا
New Ireland flag Murascaill Marfach Lehendakari
Matthew Murray
Taoiseach
Rian Tubridy
Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic 1958
Kingdom of Henryland HenrylandFlagAHR Tudor Bay Queen
Anne I
Prime Minister
Chris Hipkins
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1805
Humanist State of Moria Flag of Moria Coat of Arms of Moria St. Thomas Thomas More Council Unitary assembly-independent directorial Christian republic 1566
Commonwealth of New Dover
Comonwelt Musuq Dover
Flag of New Dover 220px-Banner of the Inca Empiresmall.svg Cusco Queen
Anne I
Governor-General
Sam Mostyn
Prime Minister
Jacinda Ardern
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy under the Henrylandic commonwealth 1838
Commonwealth of Novanglia NovangliaFlagAHR NovangliaCoAAHR Hawkinsville Queen
Anne I
Prefect
Sir Nigel Phillips
Prime Minister
Diane Morgan
Federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy under the Henrylandic Commonwealth 1948
Republic of Puelmapu
Mu ruka Puelmapu
Lautaro flag Wenufoye redonda Wallmapu Toqui
Aracely Leuquén Uribe
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1806
Republic of Suriname
Republiek Suriname
Flag of Suriname Coat of arms of Suriname Paramaribo President
Chan Santokhi
Prime Minister
Marinus Bee
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1805
Republic of Vizifold
Vizifold Köztársaság
Flag of Vizifold Coa Hungary Country History Venczel (1301-1305) Pecsétföld President
Eve Horvat
Prime Minister
Pásztor Balázs
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1830
Republic of Zemyna
Zemynas Republika
Flag of Zemyna Ūdenspils President
Rebeka Kulmane
Prime Minister
Maksims Šteins
Unitary presidential constitutional republic 1899

Oceania[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Kingdom of Gavayi
Королевство Гавайи
Aupuni o Hawai'i
Gavayi flag AHR Fort Elizabeth King
Cyril III
Prime Minister
Demyan Ige
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1920
Republic of Jansland
Republiek Jansland
JanslandFlagAHR JanslandCoatOfArmsAHR Groenmeer President
Dan van Holst Pellekaan
Prime Minister
Mechiel Oldenburg
Federal parliamentary constitutional republic 1895
Polynesian Federation
Amuitahiraa no Polynesia
Fetulolo ʻo Polinisiá
Tōpūtanga o te Polynesian
Tino Rangatiratanga Maori sovereignty movement flag Badge of the New Zealand Herald Extraordinary Nuku'alofa President
Siaosi Sovaleni
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1987
Federative Republic of Sandalia
República Federativa do Sandalia
Sandalia Flag (AHR) Veracruz President
Geraldo Alckmin
Federal presidential constitutional republic 1805

Notosia[]

Full name Emblems Capital Leadership Government Formation
Flag Arms/

Seal

Head of state Head of government
Kingdom of Fere
فيري كوندا
Fereflag4 Bajonko King
Kabir II
Prime Minister
Sulayman Camara
Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy 1816

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