A national anthem is a patriotic musical composition symbolizing and evoking eulogies of the history and traditions of a country or nation. The majority of national anthems are marches or hymns in style. American, Central Asian, and European nations tend towards more ornate and operatic pieces, while those in the Middle East, Oceania, Africa, and the Caribbean use a more simplistic fanfare. Some countries that are devolved into multiple constituent states have their own official musical compositions for them (such as with the United Kingdom, Russia, and the Soviet Union); their constituencies' songs are sometimes referred to as national anthems even though they are not sovereign states.HT= Honorific Type
R: Royal Anthem
P: Presidential
- ↑ Mahmud II, Mehmed VI, Ahmed IV, Ali I and Harun
- ↑ Abdulmejid I, Murad V, Abdulmejid II, Orhan II, Abdulmejid III, Ibrahim II and Murad VI
- ↑ Abdulaziz I, Osman IV, Abdulaziz II, Bayezid III, Selim IV and Orhan III
- ↑ Abdulhamid II, Osman V, Osman VI and Selim V
- ↑ Mehmed V, Ali II, Mehmed VII and Mehmed VIII