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Kingdom of the Netherlands Timeline: Springtime of Nations
Koninkrijk der Nederlanden Kerajaan Belanda OTL equivalent: Majority of the Netherlands, Suriname, parts of Indonesia | ||||||
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Motto: "Je maintiendrai" I will uphold |
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Anthem: "De Staten van Holland" The States of Holland |
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Mainland Netherlands
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Map of the seven constituent countries shown to scale
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Capital | Amsterdam | |||||
Official languages | Dutch Indonesian |
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Regional languages |
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Demonym(s) | Dutch | |||||
Countries |
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Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional monarchy | |||||
- | Monarch | Marie II | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Esther-Mirjam Sent | ||||
- | Minister plenipotentiary of ABBNSS | Guillfred Besaril | ||||
Legislature | States General | |||||
- | Upper house | Senate | ||||
- | Lower house | House of Representatives | ||||
Independence | from Spain and France | |||||
- | Dutch Republic | 26 July 1581 (declared) 30 January 1648 (recognised) |
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- | Batavian Republic | 19 January 1795 | ||||
- | Kingdom of Holland | 5 June 1806 | ||||
- | Annexation by First French Empire | 1 July 1810 | ||||
- | Kingdom of the Netherlands | 16 March 1815 | ||||
- | Secession of Belgium | 4 October 1830 (declared) 19 April 1839 (recognised) |
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- | Annexation by German Empire (Establishment of the Dutch government in-exile) | 12 November 1908 | ||||
- | Indonesian War of Independence | 27 March 1964 (declared) 23 January 1970 (recognised) |
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- | Dissolvement of the Batavian State | 9 January 1998 | ||||
Area | ||||||
- | Total | 618,695 km2 (41st) 238,879 sq mi |
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Population | ||||||
- | 2023 estimate | 81,193,819 | ||||
- | Density | 532/km2 1,377.9/sq mi |
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Currency | Guilder | |||||
Time zone | 4 timezones
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Date formats | dd-mm-yyyy | |||||
Drives on the | right | |||||
Internet TLD | 5 TLDs
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Calling code | 4 codes
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The Netherlands (Dutch: Nederland ; Indonesian: Kerajaan Belanda), officially, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean, South America, and Asia. Mainland Netherlands consists of eleven provinces; it borders Germany to the east, and France to the south, with a North Sea coastline to the north and west. It also has a border with the United Kingdom, Guiana, and Brazil, via Suriname, and Indonesia, and Australia due to its Asian states. It shares maritime borders with the United Kingdom, Palau, and Insulinde. The official language is Dutch, with Indonesian as a secondary official language in the regions of Batavia, and New Guinea. Dutch, English and Papiamento are official in the Caribbean territories, and Suriname.
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