Alternative History
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Polish War of Independence
Part of World War I
Date 1919–1921
Location Central and Eastern Europe
Result Disputed:
  • Polish forces prevent Soviet occupation of Poland
  • Poland regains independence for the first time in almost 126 years
  • German establishes a puppet government in Warsaw
  • Poland conquers Lithuania
Belligerents
Flag of Poland Poland
Flag of Ukraine Ukrainian People's Republic
Flag of Russia White Movement
Flag of Russian SFSR (1918-1937) Russian SFSR
Flag of Ukrainian SSR Ukrainian SSR
Flag of Byelorussian SSR (1937-1951) Byelorussian SSR

Flag of the German Empire German Empire
Flag of Lithuania Lithuania

Commanders and leaders
Flag of Poland J. Piłsudski
Flag of Poland J. Haller
Flag of Poland T. Rozwadowski
Flag of Poland E. Rydz-Śmigły
Flag of Poland W. Sikorski
Flag of Ukraine S. Petlyura
Flag of Russian SFSR (1918-1937) Leon Trotsky
Flag of Russian SFSR (1918-1937) Josef Stalin  
Strength
From ~50,000 in early 1919 to ~738,000 in August 1920 From ~50,000 in early 1919 to almost 800,000 in summer 1920
Casualties and losses
Estimated 60,000 killed and 80,000 – 157,000 taken prisoner (including rear-area personnel) About 47,000 killed, 113,518 wounded and 51,351 taken prisoner

The Polish War of Independence was an armed conflict that pitted Poland and Ukraine against Germany in the west and the new Soviet republics in the east.

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