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Amaliya Klobuchar since June 10, 2021 | |||||
Style | Madam President (informal) Supreme Commander-in-Chief (military) Her Excellency (diplomatic) | ||||
Type | Head of State Head of Government | ||||
Member of | Council of Secretaries | ||||
Residence | Baranov's Castle | ||||
Seat | New Archangel | ||||
Appointer | Electoral College | ||||
Term Length | Six years, non-renewable | ||||
Formation | 1931 | ||||
First holder | Andrey Shandro |
The President of Alaska (Russian: Президент Аляски, Prezident Alyaski), officially the President of the Alaskan Democratic Federative Republic (Президент Аляскинской Демократической Федеративной Республики, Prezident Alyaskinskoy Demokraticheskoy Federativnoy Respubliki); is the head of state and head of government of the Alaskan Democratic Federative Republic, as well as the commander-in-chief of the Alaskan Armed Forces. The office was established in 1931 and was modeled after the presidency of the United States. A total of 17 people have served as president since its creation.
Amaliya Yakovlevna Klobuchar is the 17th and current president. She was sworn in on June 10, 2021.
Election[]
General elections in Alaska (including the presidency) take place on the first Sunday in March. Alaska remains one of the few countries which elects its leader with an electoral college. The number of electors each governorate receives is equal to the number of seats they have in both houses of the General Congress. Today, the majority of the governorates allocate their electors proportionally to the popular vote in each governorate (as opposed to the United States which uses a winner-takes-all system). The meeting of electors takes place in April and is confirmed by the General Congress in early June.
Those elected to the presidency are only allowed to serve for a single, six-year term of office and are constitutionally barred from holding the office again. This is known as the shestiletiye (шестилетие) in Russian.
Residency[]
The official residence of the President of Alaska is Baranov's Castle (Russian: Замок Баранова, Zamok Baranova) in New Archangel. The two-story building was constructed in 1836 and was originally the residence of the colonial governor-generals of Russian America and the colloquial headquarters of the Russian-American Company. The mansion was constructed during the governorship of Alexander Baranov and was originally built within a fortification. This is generally believed to be the origin of the misnomer "castle."
The building was partially destroyed in a fire in 1898. It wouldn't be until the 1920s that major renovations and modernization would take place. The mansion became the permanent residence of Nikolay Romanov during his administration, further cementing the building's prominence as an executive mansion. In Alaskan politics, The Castle (Замок, Zamok) has become a metonymy to refer to the presidency.
List of Presidents[]
№ | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Elected | Term of Office | Political Party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Andrey Stepanovich Shandro Андрей Степанович Шандро (1886–1942) |
1931 | 31 March 1937 — 10 June 1937 (6 years, 71 days) |
Constitutional Democratic Party | |
2 | Nikolay Vladimirovich Bachinsky Николай Владимирович Бачинский (1887–1969) |
1937 | 10 June 1937 — 10 June 1943 (6 years, 0 days) |
Constitutional Democratic Party | |
3 | Anton Grigoryevich Glinka Антон Григорьевич Глинка (1907–1957) |
1943 | 10 June 1943 — 10 June 1949 (6 years, 0 days) |
Union of October 17 (before 1945) The Evergreens (after 1945) | |
4 | Ivan Mikhaylovich Gnatyshin Иван Михайлович Гнатышин (1907–1967) |
1949 | 10 June 1943 — 10 June 1949 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
5 | Ilya Matveyevich Voronin Илья Матвеевич Воронин (1891–1974) |
1955 | 10 June 1955 — 10 June 1961 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
6 | Vasily Daniilovich Kardash Василий Даниилович Кардаш (1912–1997) |
1961 | 10 June 1961 — 10 June 1967 (6 years, 0 days) |
Movement for National Freedom | |
7 | Mikhail Matveyevich Starov Михаил Матвеевич Старов (1910–2000) |
1967 | 10 June 1967 — 10 June 1973 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
8 | Edmund Stepanovich Moskovsky Эдмунд Степанович Московский (1914–1996) |
1973 | 10 June 1973 — 10 June 1979 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
9 | Milan Aronovich Shabrov Милан Аронович Шабров (1912–1994) |
1979 | 10 June 1979 — 10 June 1985 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
10 | Mikhail Panayotisovich Dukakis Михаил Панайотисович Дукакис (1933) |
1985 | 10 June 1985 — 10 June 1991 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
11 | Roman Ivanovich Gnatyshin Роман Иванович Гнатышин (1934–2002) |
1991 | 10 June 1991 — 10 June 1997 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
12 | Roman Mikhaylovich Romanov Роман Михайлович Романов (1939) |
1997 | 10 June 1997 — 10 June 2003 (6 years, 0 days) |
Movement for National Freedom | |
13 | Foma Sevastyanovich Deshle Фома Севастьянович Дешле (1947) |
2003 | 10 June 2003 — 10 June 2009 (6 years, 0 days) |
Movement for National Freedom | |
14 | Ruslan Lvovich Fayngold Руслан Львович Файнгольд (1953) |
2009 | 10 June 2009 — 10 June 2015 (6 years, 0 days) |
Movement for National Freedom | |
15 | Ivan Ivanovich Kasich Иван Иванович Касич (1952) |
2015 | 10 June 2015 — 10 June 2021 (6 years, 0 days) |
The Evergreens | |
16 | Amaliya Yakovlevna Klobuchar Амалия Яковлевна Клобучар (1960) |
2021 | 10 June 2021 — Incumbent (3 years, 177 days) |
The Evergreens |
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